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Coll 20/3(2) 'Muscat: Relations with H. M. G.; Commercial Treaty: Revision of' [‎551r] (1108/1324)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (657 folios). It was created in 23 Nov 1937-8 Oct 1938. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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local authorities” ’’subject to such conditions as are or may
he established for reasons of national security, or other
reasons of public policy”, vide Article l(2)(a)(i) of the
Siamese Treaty.
Article 4(2) . If I am correct in suggesting that it is
only Article 7 of the existing Treaty which deprives the
Sultan of these rights, he should have no objection to the
omission of the paragraph.
Article 4(3) . I question whether the position would be
safeguarded simply by the omission of this paragraph. Would
something modelled on the lines of the following, taken from
the Siamese Treaty of 1925 be adequate:-
’’Each of the contracting parties undertakes to inform
the other of its intention to establish any monopoly with
a view to securing that the monopoly shall interfere as
little as possible with the trade between the territories
of the two contracting parties.
In the event of the establishment of any such monopoly,
the question of the payment of compensation and the amount,
if any, of such compensation which shall be paid to the
subjects or companies, partnerships or associations of
one of the two contracting parties established in the
territories of the other shall be settled by mutual
agreement by the two contracting parties or by arbitration”.
Article 5 . A possible alternative to the^suggestion
would be to provide for national treatment vide Article 1(2)(b)
Article 6 . It hardly seems worth while commenting on this
important Article until the Government of India's views are
received. The possibility of getting the Sultan to
conventionalise the duties on the chief imports from the
Empire might be borne in mind.
Q&dk Article 7 . I doubt if it is possible, as suggested
by the Resident in his Note on Article 4, to specify Articles
which may be prohibited. For example, he has not included
seditious or obscene literature, or disease-bearing plants or
animals. Normally, national and most-favoured nation treatment

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Content

The volume contains letters, telegrams, minutes, and draft correspondence relating to the revision of the Anglo-Muscat Treaty of Friendship, Commerce and Navigation of 1891. The revision is based upon the proposals (folios 601-56) of Sultan Said bin Taimur of Muscat [Sa‘īd ibn Taymūr Āl Bū Sa‘īd] further refined by meetings between the Sultan and the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , Lieutenant-Colonel Sir Trenchard Craven William Fowle, in London and Karachi in 1938, and in consultation with the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , Foreign Office, Colonial Office, Dominions Office, Board of Trade, Government of India, Government of Burma, and Air Ministry. The majority of the volume consists of correspondence connected to this process.

Also included in the volume:

  • correspondence, mostly with The School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS), concerning the translation of the text of the treaty into Arabic
  • correspondence pertaining to comments on the draft treaty made by the Government of the Union of South Africa, including a report by the Inter-Departmental Committee on Intra-Imperial Relations on the points raised (folios 25-50)
  • a copy of the Treaty of Commerce and Navigation with Siam, 23 November 1937, used for comparison during the revision process (folios 554-65).

The volume does not cover the finalisation of the revised treaty.

Extent and format
1 volume (657 folios)
Arrangement

The volume is arranged in chronological order from the back to the front.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence for this description commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 659; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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Coll 20/3(2) 'Muscat: Relations with H. M. G.; Commercial Treaty: Revision of' [‎551r] (1108/1324), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/2954, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100050653146.0x00006d> [accessed 19 April 2024]

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