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Coll 20/30 'Muscat: Employment of one Suleman al Baruni al Nufusi' [‎42r] (84/131)

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The record is made up of 1 file (63 folios). It was created in 14 Nov 1938-18 Dec 1946. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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’■> / V /
4L
/
Copy in tronolotion of o lottor doted the 21et Septoabor IMdAjy
from Suleiman al Baruni al Kafuaif iOiacat to the French Miniator
and Resident-General at Tunis.
6875 ’
jovro
’ w vj>
After Coapllnenta.
The declaration of war by France against Germany> who
la in alliance with Italy by the Axis pact, has very much pleased
the Tripoliaa "Birqa" inaigranta numbering about one hundred
thousand who are diaperaed among the countries* Woet of thorn
are at Tunis y Algiers, Egypt and Damascus. They believe that
the French will make easy the way to their national unity and
enable them to organise their military force to liberate their
country. Tunis is the place on which they ere relying because
of its proximity to their country* I have been in communication
with the heads of the Tripoli community, who took refuge in Tunis
whan Italy broke the peace pact,which we had agreed upon with
her,end revoked the Trlpoll’e Fundamental Lav, the articles of
which had been agreed upon by us with the Italian Delegation.
It was approved by the House of Deputies and the Senate end seal
ed by the signature of the present King of Italy.
Since their departure the immigrants have been awaiting
to seise a suitable opportunity* Waiting patiently for a World
War, when they would be assisted by the enemies of Italy to
organise their army* They look to ths Franca, the mother of
liberty and the neighbour of Tripoli at Tunis and Algiers. They
do not forget the help rendered by France end Tunis in their
previous wars with Italy In 1911-1912-Id 13. The kind and friend
ly treatment shown to the people of Tunis end Algiers, the follow
ers of the French, by the Tripoli ana during the World War, in
spite of the war then being waged between t Turkey and France,
was due to gratitude for help previously rendered. On my
/ arrival at

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Content

Correspondence relating to the activities of Sheikh Sulaiman Pasha An Ottoman title used after the names of certain provincial governors, high-ranking officials and military commanders. al Baruni (also written Suleiman) [Sulayman al-Barūnī al-Nufūsi], an exiled notable of Tripoli appointed to the Muscat State Government.

The file includes correspondence between officials at the Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. in Muscat, Political Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , Government of India (External Affairs Department), India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. and Foreign Office discussing the appointment of al Baruni as Adviser for Internal Affairs and Inspector of Walis and the suspected reasons behind it. Also contained within the file are translations of intercepted letters to and from al Baruni to various members of the exiled Tripolitanian community between 17 September 1939 and 20 March 1940. The correspondence discusses the situation in Tripolitania, the position of the Italians in the Second World War, the formation of committees and the elections of leaders, and the possibility of liberating their homeland. Correspondents include:

  • Syed Ahmad Zarim (Salambo, Ahwaj, Tunis)
  • The French Minister and Resident-General at Tunis
  • Syed Omar Faiq Shunaib, a notable of Tripoli (As-Salhiyah, Damascus)
  • Sheikh Ahmed Beg al Baruni, Qadhi of Yafrin (Tripoli)
  • Ahmad Zari Ar-Rihaibi (Tripoli)
  • Omar Faiq Shanib (Damascus)
  • Ahmad Zarim bin Khalifah bin Omar (Salambo, Tunis)
  • Syed Muhammad Ariqi, President of the Association of Tripolian Immigrants in Tunis

Present within the file are translated letters and statements with multiple signatures of the 'chiefs and sheikhs' of Tripoli residing in Egypt declaring their intention to form a committee and elect a president (folios 15-17).

Extent and format
1 file (63 folios)
Arrangement

The file is arranged in chronological order from the back to the front.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 65; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English in Latin script
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Coll 20/30 'Muscat: Employment of one Suleman al Baruni al Nufusi' [‎42r] (84/131), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/2990, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100051756384.0x000055> [accessed 25 April 2024]

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