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File 53/1915 Pt 6 'The War: Arab Kingdom; Italian claims' [‎113v] (231/360)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (176 folios). It was created in 1916-1917. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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t
10
that our lot 111 this war will be either a success which \\ill guaiaiiicc to the
Arabs a life becoming their past history, or destruction in the attempt to
attain their objects. Bad it not been for the determination which I see in
the Arabs for the attainment of their objects I would have prelerred to
seclude myself on one of the heights of a mountain , but the_\. the Aiabs,
have insisted that 1 should guide the movement to this end.
May God keep you safe and victorious, as wm devoutly hope and desire.
(I Msigned)
Dated 27 el Hijj 1333.
(5th November 19It).)
13.—From the High Commissioner, Cairo, to the Sherif of Mecca.
The Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. ,
Cairo.
After customary greetings and acknowledgment of previous letter.
1 am gratified to observe that you agree to the exclusion of the vilayets
of Mersina and Adana from the boundaries of the Arab territories.
1 also note with great pleasure and satisfaction your assurances that the
Arabs are determined to act in conformity with the precepts laid down by
Omar Ibn Khattab and the early Caliphs, which secure the rights and
privileges of all religions alike.
In stating that the Arabs are ready to recognise and respect all our
treaties with Arab Chiefs, it is of course understood that this will apply to
all territories included in the Arab Kingdom, as the Government of Great
Britain cannot repudiate engagements which already exist.
With regard to the vilayets of Aleppo and Beyrout, the Government of
Great Britain have taken careful note of your observations, but, as the
interests of our Ally France are involved, the question wdll require careful
consideration and a further communication on the subject will be addressed
to you in due course.
The Government of Great Britain, as I have already informed you, are
ready to give all guarantees of assistance and support within their power
to the Arab Kingdom, but their interests demand, as you yourself have
recognized, a friendly and stable administration in the vilayet of Baghdad,
and the adequate safeguarding of these interests calls for a much fuller
and more detailed consideration than the present situation and the urgency
of these negotiations permits.
We fully appreciate your desire for caution, and w r e have no wish to
urge you to hasty action, which might jeopardise the eventual success of
your projects, but in the meantime it is most essential that you should
spare no effort to attach all the Arab peoples to our united cause and urge
them to afford no assistance to our enemies.
It is on the success of these efforts and on the more active measures
wdiich the Arabs may hereafter take in support of our cause, wdien the
time for action comes, that the permanence and strength of our agreement
must depend.
Under these circumstances I am further directed by the Government of
Great Britain to inform you that you may rest assured that Great
Britain has no intention of concluding any peace, in terms of which
the freedom of the Arab peoples from German and Turkish domination does
not form an essential condition.
As an earnest of our intentions and in order to aid you in your effors in
our joint cause 1 am sending bv vour trustworthy messenger a sum of
20 , 000 /.
17th December 1915.
(Customary ending.)
(Signed) A. H. McMmion.

About this item

Content

The volume comprises telegrams, despatches, correspondence, memoranda, and notes, relating to Italian claims and policy in the Arabian Peninsula in the context of British policy in the Arabian Peninsula particularly in relation to the Hejaz, Asir and the Yemen.

The discussion in the volume relates to the visit of Italian officials, soldiers and naval ships to Jeddah, Hejaz. Further discussion surrounds debate over the Italian relationship with the Idrīsī Imām of ʻAsīr and whether the Imām was engaged in intrigues with the Italians. Also discussed is the Italian proposal to recruit Arabs from ʻAsīr into the Italian colonial forces for duty in Italian Somaliland.

Documents in the volume include:

  • 'Agreement with the Idrisi Saiyid regarding the Farasan Islands and Other Matters' (ff 10-13).
  • 'British Interests in Arabia' (ff 88-89).

The principal correspondents in the volume include the Under Secretary of State for India; the Under-Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs; the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. , Aden; the Secretary of State for India (Austen Chamberlain); and the Grand Sharif of Mecca (Ḥusayn bin ‘Alī al-Hāshimī).

The volume includes a divider which gives the subject and part numbers, the year the subject file was opened, subject headings, and a list of correspondence references contained in that part by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 volume (176 folios)
Arrangement

The subject 55 (German War) consists of 5 volumes, IOR/L/PS/10/524-527. The volumes are divided into 5 parts with parts 1 and 2 comprising one volume each, parts 3 and 4 comprising the third volume and parts 5 and 6 comprising one volume each.

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence for this description commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 178; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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File 53/1915 Pt 6 'The War: Arab Kingdom; Italian claims' [‎113v] (231/360), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/527, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100055638932.0x000020> [accessed 23 April 2024]

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