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Coll 35/20 'Persian Gulf: Bahrain; installation of a telephone communication between the wireless station of Imperial and International Communications Ltd at Manamah and the landing ground at Muharraq' [‎210r] (419/431)

The record is made up of 1 file (214 folios). It was created in 9 Feb 1934-21 Aug 1947. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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D.G*No:C/3t4«
Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. ,
iiahrain,tue 31st .;arcii 1934*
(Lear Colonel Fowle),
rill you kincly refer to Duncan v s demi-oiiicial
letter Ko:lt5o4BS/3ii/Signals datec the 9th iebruary 1934 to
uath^aite,(Inaia Oflice Paper ho964/34),regarding the
installation of telepnone conimuiiication between the jiireless
Otatioa of the Imperial and international CoMuni cat ions
Limited at ^anaiaan and the lanaihg ground at iuharra^.
2- In /November 1934 the Mesopotamia Persia Corporation
Limited (.-gents for Imperial airways ^iiniteoy re.isea the
question oi connecting their on ice in ..snaman to tne land
ing ground at * uharraq by telephone anu in reply to their
request for in esti/tiate of costs, the folio wing information
sras supplied Oj the Itate ingineer,L«.hraih ijovenuiieiit
‘ It is aifiicuit to girt a linri estimate owing
to the nature of the rqutd,but the cost would be
approximately Rs.4,^00/-,running a line as follows
(oare copper twin conductors and cable where necessary).
"From your oilice on tne Government poles to the
pnage now under construction between Manam&h ana
MUharraq,and along tne latter by the same means.
^ ?t ihe poles along the line of the new bridge carry
a 3,300 volt line,and the telephone line would have to
be guarded by means of special'crosssrms.and a net of
galvanised iron wire,which adds materially to the cost
of this section.
f, Alsc,on this section the deep water channel has
to be crossed by means of a submarine cable - the
distance being approximately obO yarns.
' f 0n the tuharraq side the line would be taken, as
far as possible,on the present lighting poles through
the town,to a point as near as possible to the landing
ground.
w ihis would leave a aistsnce of If miles to be run
on additional poies,which could be of wood,such as
local 1 chandals’.
The Honourable
Lieutenant-Colonel T.C.n.Fowlt,C.3*i.,
Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the ersian Gulf,
at Bahrain.

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Content

The initial part of the file concerns the negotiations for the installation of a telephone service between the wireless station of Imperial and International Communications Ltd at Manamah and the landing ground at Muharraq, in 1934-35. The second part contains correspondence from 1944, focusing on costs of the line installation, and on its operation by Cable and Wireless Limited.

The file also contains later correspondence regarding the installation of an Automatic Telephone System in Bahrain, in 1946. These include estimated annual charges. The file includes two copies of a deed between the Ruler of Bahrain and Cable and Wireless Limited to maintain telecommunications in Bahrain for a period of 50 years, 1947 (a draft on folios 40-47 and original, in English and Arabic, on folios 5-11).

There are no papers in the file dated 1936-43.

The file contains correspondence between: the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ; the Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. at Bahrain; the Foreign Office; the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. ; HM Air Ministry; Imperial Airways Limited; the State Engineer of the Government of Bahrain; Claud Cranbrook Lewis de Grenier, for the Adviser to the Government of Bahrain; Sir Charles Dalrymple Belgrave, Adviser to the Government of Bahrain; Cable and Wireless Limited; the General Post Office; and the Board of Trade.

Extent and format
1 file (214 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 215; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin script
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Coll 35/20 'Persian Gulf: Bahrain; installation of a telephone communication between the wireless station of Imperial and International Communications Ltd at Manamah and the landing ground at Muharraq' [‎210r] (419/431), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/4126, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100055754052.0x000015> [accessed 23 April 2024]

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