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‘File XXXVIII/4 BOMBARDMENT of SUR. OCT:- NOV: 1928.’ [‎71r] (152/368)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (176 folios). It was created in 28 Sep 1928-21 Nov 1928. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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CUIFIXKHTIAL*
ho. 12a of 1J2£
mlitloaX Asenc/ and h.haM's Consulate#
muscat 29th uctoiler 1928*
Wrom
Major G. X. Kurjhy# I.A.#
x'olitloal Afient and h.h.M’e Consul#
Muscat#
To
the Hon*hie the xolltloal Mesident
In the rer&i&n Gulf#
BUSHlRi:.
Sir,
ith reference to affairs at 3ur# I hare the honour
to draw your attention to an aspect of the situation .hich is
liable to be overlooked when dealing with immediate affairs at
Sur.
These Amirs of the Bani Hu All#in spite of their
title#are merely hheiixhs of a tribe. They are not strong enough
or influential enough amongst other tribes#to form an independ*
«ent Gtate without considerable extraneous support^and#! think
are sufficiently Intelligent to realize tills fact. Their holst-
-ing of Xbn Gaud's Hag#a fast likely to be resented by many
tribes#shows that they are new counting on such support.Ibn
Baud is too far a>«ay to afford any immediate or material assist
-ance except perhaps in the supply of arms from Jeddah.Such a
supply is actually coming into Sur though 1 have been unable do
far to ascertain its extent or whether it is being sent in by
Ibn Gaud himself.
The Amirs must realize that they cannot count on any
direct assistance from that quarter and it seems to me the sup*
•port «hich they are confidently looking forward to must come
from other parts of uman itself.X think that Isa bln Saleh alsc^
realizes this and tfcuit nls fear of an immediate attack by Ibn
Sand

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Content

The volume contains correspondence in the form of letters, telegrams and reports related to events taking place at Sur and the involvement of various Omani tribes, mainly the Bani Bu Ali and the Janabah. The events at Sur include: attacks made on merchants and caravans; the besieging of forts; the raising of the flag of Ibn Saud; and the bombardment of a fort at Sur.

Concerns were raised by the Council of Ministers, Muscat, and the Hanawi [also Hinawi] tribal faction, as represented by Shaikh Isa bin Salih al-Harthi, regarding the establishment of Ibn Saud’s authority in Ja‘alan [Ja'lan]. The Amirs of Ja'alan [Emirs of Ja‘lan], who belong to the Ghafiri tribal faction, also raised concerns regarding the plan of the Hanawis to take over Sur. The correspondence also contains summaries (ff 36-42 and ff 157-161) of the Political Agent’s tour to Sur.

The main correspondents in the file are: the Amirs of Ja'alan, Shaikh Muhammad bin Nasir and Shaikh Ali bin Abdullah Al Hamudah; the Council of Ministers to His Highness the Sultan of Muscat and Oman; Shaikh Isa bin Salih al-Harthi; the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Muscat; and the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. , Bushire.

Extent and format
1 volume (176 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the first folio with 1 and terminates at the last folio with 176; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. The foliation sequence does not include the front and back covers, nor does it include the leading and ending flyleaves.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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‘File XXXVIII/4 BOMBARDMENT of SUR. OCT:- NOV: 1928.’ [‎71r] (152/368), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/6/63, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100056034758.0x000099> [accessed 20 April 2024]

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