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'File 8/21 II MUSCAT STATE AFFAIRS: DEPENDENCIES – SUR (OPERATIONS).' [111r] (221/532)
The record is made up of 1 file (264 folios). It was created in 19 Feb 1932-11 Jul 1934. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
Al&US GO .: ^1^0%
Some time a^o the Bani Bu All* a tribe liv*n
in the interior of the Mohtuuaedan State of Muscat ana ’ man,
rebelled againet the authority of Hie ilighneeo the Sultan.
The Shaikh of the Ban! Bu All hoiated a fl&tS which he
claimed to be hia own flag at a fort at Aiqa inhacited by
his tribesmen on the coast, and refused to auiait the right
of the Muscat State to levy customs dues as they bad
formerly done. The State authorities thereupon sought
the good offices of the British Government with a view to
composing their differences with their rebellious vassal,
am the
political Resident
A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency.
in the
Persian Gulf
The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran.
met the
Shaikh of the Rani Bu All at Aiqa; and after some discussion
the latter agreed that he would in future fly the Muscat
flag at Aiqa, but the question of customs dues waa loit
for subsequent discussion.
Later on the President of the iiuacat State Council
met the Shaikh ii} the vicinity of Aiqa but though the State J
offered the Shaikh meet generoua terma and certain epeciai
conceselone for himaelf he still persisted in his refusal
to admit the rl-jht of the Uuscat State to levy customs dues
at Aiqa, Having thus exhausted all measures of ciacilia-
tion Hia Hi^ineas the Sultan appealed to the British Govern
ment for assistance in enforcing hie legitimate rightu
over his rebellious subjects, and the latter, recognising
the justice of hie claim, expressed their willingness to
support his authority. .hile they were ready in the last
resort
....
About this item
- Content
This file follows on from the previous file [IOR/R/15/6/205] in subject matter. It documents actions taken and considered by the Government of Muscat and Oman (with military assistance from the British Government) in order to assert its authority over the coastal town of Sur and the surrounding area, including Aiqa [Al ‘Ayjah], a village inhabited by members of the Bani Bu Ali [Banī Bū ‘Alī] tribe.
The file primarily concerns customs control, and the correspondence discusses at length a dispute between the Sultan of Muscat and Oman [Sa‘īd bin Taymūr Āl Bū Sa‘īd] and the Shaikh of Aiqa, Ali bin Abdullah Al Hamudah, regarding the Government's attempts to establish a customs post in the village. Notable correspondents include the following: the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. and Consul, Muscat; the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ; the Commanding Officer at Air Headquarters, Iraq Command; the Senior Naval Officer in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ; Captain Reginald George Evelyn William Alban, Financial Adviser to the Government of Muscat and Oman; the Sultan of Muscat and Oman; Shaikh Ali bin Abdullah Al Hamudah.
The correspondence covers the following: preparations for combined 'punitive operations' (i.e. the naval bombardment of Aiqa's fort and the aerial bombardment of Ja'alan by the Royal Navy and RAF respectively) in the event of Shaikh Ali's refusal to comply with the Sultan's demands; contributions made by the Government of Muscat and Oman towards expenses incurred by the RAF during its recent aerial reconnaissance of the area; a meeting between the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. and Shaikh Ali at Sur on 17 February 1933; the terms offered by the Sultan to Shaikh Ali.
Also included in the file is a brief report entitled 'Instructions regarding the Control of Operations including the Employment of Air Forces on the North-West Frontier Region of British India bordering Afghanistan. of India', dated 1 August 1931 and produced by the Government of India (ff 68-72).
The Arabic language material mainly consists of correspondence between the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Shaikh Ali, and the Sultan of Muscat (English translations are present in almost all cases).
- Extent and format
- 1 file (264 folios)
- Arrangement
The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the file.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 266; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.
- Written in
- English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script View the complete information for this record
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Copyright: How to use this content
- Reference
- IOR/R/15/6/206
- Title
- 'File 8/21 II MUSCAT STATE AFFAIRS: DEPENDENCIES – SUR (OPERATIONS).'
- Pages
- front, front-i, 2r:7v, 16r:18v, 24r:25v, 29r:29v, 33r:40v, 43r:64v, 67r:78v, 84r:84v, 92r:92v, 95r:96v, 99r:124v, 131r:132v, 137r:145v, 149r:151v, 156r:158v, 160r:161v, 163r:163v, 165r:175v, 180r:181v, 185r:188v, 190r:190v, 194r:194v, 197r:204v, 207r:212v, 217r:217v, 222r:222v, 225r:230v, 232r:234v, 237r:239v, 245r:245v, 248r:254v, 258r:263v, back-i, back
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence