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Coll 17/8(2) 'Shaikh of Koweit's Estates: Date gardens of the Shaikh in Iraq' [195r] (394/1246)
The record is made up of 1 volume (619 folios). It was created in 17 Jan 1934-22 May 1936. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
Stateiasnt ¥•
Showlag #xp«n«es Ineurrad by Mr* Cabri@l, our Agent at Basra, on
account of Mr® of wntelimem ete, # arising from the troubles cf
th©
fellaheen
Arabic for ‘peasant’. It was used by British officials to refer to agricultural workers or to members of a social class employed primarily in agricultural labour.
.
partieulars,
I.D,
(a) paid as expenses in connection with ca^es filed
in Basra eourts.
(b) Wages of watahmen sent from Basra to guard the
Mq property from ^sabotage^ etc.
(c) Hire of launehes engaged for wutehmen to patrol
the property and prevent sale of dates by
rebellious fellalie^a.
(d) Salaries incurred in psying certain speoial
agents and persons engaged in countering the
efforts of "Agents provocateur" forking in the
Fao property.
(a) Miscellaneous expenses incurred in maintaining
the SimlkMs authority on the lao property.
(f) Petty general expenses.
{g} surveyord* fees*
(h) Miseellaneous expense® incurred on account of
the Fadda^iyeh property (under items (b) (d)
(e) above).
t®1.
606.555
1313.035
333.308
189.561
706.789
303.451
184.550
3448.499
Hot® by the
Political Agent
A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency.
.
(1) Similar i tarns to the aboY. ware *44l!615?
i.«. Ho.V,** foot note motioning «»««»• kkr mV
when lossos for 193J? end 1933 war. rtubraitted under my
confidential lto.C-87 dated 5th Mar eh l«o4.
(2) D.tfc.iia of above expenses have not been ^kthe^halto’s
(h) above, but ean no doubt be woduaed by the j-usiim
Agant and X-awyar, Mr. Gmbrial*
(3) The totel figure ?, to hi^*fi«hHgaln*
"out of poeket" expenaee of .na onaraa axtant his
his rebellious ftao temmts, a “^ ? ^ been fully
yaddaghiyeh tenants, whose * Sob this offiee.
dealt with in various reports Violating r
(4) The Shaikft ola las that, «sall ^j®** 1 *^ j^ty^s Qovern-
have arisen as a direst ®? “f ^ e J r ^omisse to
^xSHSdens", eipeeially wl«® •
respect of the oliaikh s ex^, e introduced into
the "Istihlak" system of taxttion w tJle • tm* /•
•IRA >4, which failure lamediately hi# tenant
Government to attack the landlord's
and causing them to rebel, refuae ^ * ; refor , ail the
share, and to ahallonge axs titl^,^ loa8 ng ht for his
expenses incurred by k** or In the gardens
rights whether in f^lLtiee^Sewi by Hi® Wii eat *' r
themselves, should be in justice
Government.
About this item
- Content
This volume is a continuation of IOR/L/PS/12/2853. It consists of extensive correspondence, memoranda and reports regarding date garden properties in Iraq owned by the Shaikh of Kuwait, changes to their tax-exempt status, and lawsuits regarding their ownership. Properties owned by the Shaikh of Mohammerah are also discussed in the volume.
The volume opens with correspondence regarding a plan to have the lawsuits against the Shaikh of Kuwait dropped, by paying the plaintiffs to desist. Other topics discussed include: a proposal to allow the Iraqi Government to tax the estates, and for HMG Her or His Majesty’s Government in London. to compensate the Shaikhs of Kuwait and Mohammerah accordingly; difficulties in establishing the exact extent of the Iraq properties owned by the Shaikh of Kuwait; an application by the Basra Port Directorate to take possession of certain land belonging to the Fao property of the Shaikh of Kuwait; and suggestions that the Government of Iraq establish a commission to investigate the ownership and tax status of the properties.
The principal correspondents and authors are: the High Commissioner for Iraq (Francis Henry Humphrys), the Colonial Office, the Foreign Office, the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Kuwait (Harold Richard Patrick Dickson), the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. (Hugh Vincent Boscoe), and HM Ambassador to Iraq (Archibald Clark Kerr). The volume also contains translations of letters received from the Shaikh of Kuwait (Aḥmad al-Jābir Āl Ṣabāḥ), his lawyer (Jacob Gabriel), and the Agent in Iraq to the Shaikh of Mohammerah (Shaikh Khaz'al bin Jābir Mirdāw al-Ka'bī).
The following reports and legal documents appear within the volume:
- Statements of losses sustained by the Shaikh of Kuwait through payment of the Istihlak tax, export duty, and compensating tenants during 1932-1933 and 1934, ff 506-530 and 190-196 respectively.
- Statements of losses sustained by the Shaikh of Mohammerah through payment of the Istihlak tax on his date properties in Iraq, ff 395-397, 399, and 401-403.
- Details of the garden properties which were in the possession of the Shaikh of Kuwait in 1914, and which were included in HMG Her or His Majesty’s Government in London. 's 1914 pledge (Al Mutaawa'ah, Al Faddaghiyeh, Al Farhaniyeh - cum - Kushaishiyeh, Al Fao, and Al 'Ujairawiyeh), ff 348-360.
- Translation of a letter from Jacob Gabriel to the Mutasarrif of Basra, regarding the Port Directorate application, ff 266-268.
- Note on the exempted 'Ujairawiyeh estate, made by the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Kuwait, ff 279-280.
- Reports from the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Kuwait on the Shaikh's estae at Fao, including a diagram of the contended plots, and an excerpt from the An Nas newspaper providing details of the boundaries of the estate, ff 74-82.
- Details of the suits brought against the Shaikh in respect of certain land or land rights, including a list of cases to be heard in the Basra Court of First Instance, ff 86-92.
- Historical summary of the case, and proposals made by HM Ambassador to Iraq, ff 9-24.
The file continues with Collection 17/8 part 3, reference IOR/L/PS/12/2855.
The volume includes dividers which give lists of correspondence references contained in the volume by year. These are placed at the end of the correspondence (folios 4-5).
- Extent and format
- 1 volume (619 folios)
- Arrangement
The papers are arranged in rough chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 621; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 4-618; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled.
- Written in
- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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Copyright: How to use this content
- Reference
- IOR/L/PS/12/2854
- Title
- Coll 17/8(2) 'Shaikh of Koweit's Estates: Date gardens of the Shaikh in Iraq'
- Pages
- 60r:60v, 63r:63v, 174r:174v, 179r:179v, 183r:183v, 190r:196v, 210r:210v, 266r:266v, 278r:278v, 333r:333v, 347r:347v, 489r:505v, 512r:529v
- Author
- Āl Ṣabāḥ, Shaikh Aḥmad al-Jābir xx Al Sabah, Shaikh Ahmed al-Jaber
- Usage terms
- Public Domain