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Coll 28/67 ‘Persia. Annual Reports, 1932–’ [‎32v] (64/644)

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The record is made up of 1 file (320 folios). It was created in 6 Dec 1933-27 Mar 1947. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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Kermanshah and Hamadan, at a place near Sahneh, named the Tang-i-Lulak.
Among the prisoners were the American consul and vice-consul; they were
eventually recaptured, more or less by accident, and reached Tehran unhurt,
except for very sore feet. The dissident band were said to be organised by a
certain ex-officer in the Persian army named Colonel Gigu. In December a large
number of troops were sent to round up the rebels, and operations were placed
in charge of Sepahbud Ahmed Agha Khan. |
Khuzistan.
351. An Arab outlaw of the Beni Turuf, named Yerow, was at large in
May and was causing trouble on the road between Mianab and Dizful. The
lawlessness in the outlying districts of Khuzistan increased during June and
July.
Bushire and the Gulf Ports.
352. Disarmament among the Dashtis and Tangistanis continued as far as
circumstances permitted. Sheikh Muhammad-bin-Ahmad Khalfan was reported
to have been defeated by the Persian troops in the Shibkuh area in June and
his fort at Teben occupied. He himself, however, appears to have escaped, and
was still a source of trouble at the end of the year.
353. To sum up : the new Persian army has been engaged pretty strenuously
throughout the year in suppressing robbery and banditry. The policy of the
Central Government has been to concentrate, as far as possible, all the principal
tribal leaders in Tehran. The Persian Government, in this respect, has
undoubtedly acted with wisdom, and it is difficult to say how they would otherwise
have been able to deal with their unruly subjects, impoverished as they are by
high taxation, soaring prices and increased cost of living. A blow was struck
at the Qashgai tribe when the well-known Qashgai chief, Ismail Khan Qashgai
(Soulet-ed-Dowleh), and his son Nasir Khan were summarily put into prison at
Tehran without trial at the beginning of September. The fact that, as members
of the Majlis, they were immune from civil process was soon got over by the
passing of a special act authorising the arrest.
(D) The Qajar Family.
354. The executor named in the will of the late Shah, Sultan Ahmad Qajar,
was the Guarantee Trust Company of New York. The London representatives of
the company applied in January to the Foreign Office for permission to include
in the Legation bag a sealed tin box, said to contain documents of the late Shah,
held by the Imperial Bank of Persia, Tehran. The Persian Government’s consent
had been obtained. The Secretary of State replied that he was unable to accede
to the request, and nothing more has been heard of the matter.
355. Prince Abu’l Path Mirza, Salar-ed-Dowleh, continued to reside in
Palestine. His pension, at the rate of 18,000 rupees Indian silver coin also widely used in the Persian Gulf. per annum, is still being paid
by the Persian Government in six-monthly instalments, usually in arrear. The
Persian Government correspond officially with the Legation on the subject, and
no doubt regard His Majesty’s Government as responsible for keeping the mad
prince out of Persia.
(E) The Sheikh of Mohammerah.
356. The sheikh remains in Tehran, a virtual prisoner. Periodic attacks
of a recurrent form of diabetes (glycosuria) increase the bitterness which the
failure of the Persian Government to display any serious interest in the settle
ment of his affairs must cause. He has quarrelled with his principal wife and
with the son in whom he trusted. The Persian Government on their part are
suspicious of his every action. An Armenian doctor named Caro Minassian, who
used to look after his numerous ailments, went to London at the end of 1931 to
take a course of study at one of the London hospitals. The Persian Government,
suspecting in some hazy way that Minassian might cause trouble between His
Majesty’s Government and themselves, had the doctor carefully watched by
detectives in London.

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Annual reports for Persia [Iran] produced by staff at the British Legation in Tehran. The reports were sent to the Foreign Office by HM’s Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary A diplomatic representative who ranks below an ambassador. The term can be shortened to 'envoy'. at Tehran (from 1943, Ambassador to Iran). The reports cover the following years: 1932 (ff 2-50); 1933 (ff 51-98); 1934 (ff 99-128); 1935 (ff 129-165); 1936 (ff 166-195); 1937 (ff 196-227); 1938 (ff 228-249); 1939 (ff 250-251); 1940 (ff 252-257); 1941 (ff 258-266); 1942 (ff 267-277); 1943 (ff 278-289); 1944 (ff 290-306); 1945 (ff 307-317); 1946 (ff 318-320).

The reports for 1932 to 1938 are comprehensive in nature (each containing their own table of contents), and cover: an introductory statement on affairs in Persia, with a focus on the Shah’s programme of modernisation across the country; an overview of foreign relations between Persia and other nations, including with the United Kingdom, British India, and Iraq; Persia’s involvement in international conventions and agreements, for example the League of Nations and the Slave Traffic Convention; British interests in or associated with Persia, including Bahrain and Bahrainis resident in Persia, the Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. at Bushire, the Anglo-Persian Oil Company, Imperial Bank of Persia, and the Imperial and International Communications Company; political affairs in Persia, including court and officials, majlis, tribes and security; economic affairs in Persia (government finances and budgets, trade, industry, agriculture, opium production); communications (aviation, railways, roads); consular matters; military matters (army, navy, air force).

Reports from 1939 to 1946 are briefer in nature, Reports from 1941 onwards focusing on the Anglo-Soviet occupation of Persia, and the role of United States advisors in the Persian Government’s administration.

The file includes a divider, which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 file (320 folios)
Arrangement

The file’s reports are arranged in chronological order from the front to the rear of the file. Each report for the years 1932-1938 begins with a table of contents referring to that report’s own printed pagination sequence.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 321; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

The file contains one foliation anomaly, f 308A

Pagination: Each of the reports included in the file has its own printed pagination system, commencing at 1 on the first page of the report.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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Coll 28/67 ‘Persia. Annual Reports, 1932–’ [‎32v] (64/644), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3472A, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100056661166.0x000041> [accessed 24 April 2024]

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