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Coll 28/67 ‘Persia. Annual Reports, 1932–’ [‎61v] (122/644)

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The record is made up of 1 file (320 folios). It was created in 6 Dec 1933-27 Mar 1947. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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22
129. In December His Majesty’s Government asked the Greek Government
to find some other country to protect their interests m 1 ersia owmg S
volume of work with which His Majesty’s Legation were already obliged to cope.
130. The ratifications of the Perso-Greek treaties of the 9th January, 1931,
were still not exchanged at the end of the year.
Czechoslovakia.
131. The Skoda works continued to receive orders from the Persian army,
and also engaged in the construction of various bridges m the Caspian provinces,
including the ill-fated bridge over the Sefid Rud, the foundations of which
were again washed away in September.
Switzerland.
132. M. Brunner, the counsellor of the Swiss Legation in Turkey, spent
a month in Tehran in the autumn negotiating a treaty of establishment. If js
understood that this treaty will shortly be signed in Switzerland. A commercial
treaty was also discussed, but little progress made.
A ustria.
133. The honorary Austrian consul, M. Ehlers, found himself in difficulties
with the authorities through administering the estate of a deceased Austrian
citizen without the intervention of the Persian courts, and was finally obliged
to make a payment of some 7,800 rials in order to satisfy various persons who
alleged that they had claims upon the estate.
134. The Persian Government engaged some Austrian forestry experts
during the year. In addition large numbers of Austrian workmen came to work
upon the railway.
Lithuania and other Countries.
135. The Lithuanian Minister in Moscow, M. Baltrusaitis, came to Tehran
in May to present his letters to the Shah as the first Lithuanian Minister
to Persia.
136. The ratifications of the treaties of Persia with Estonia of the
3rd October, 1931, and Finland of the 12th December, 1931, took place at
Moscow on the 21st February, 1933.
(D) International.
League of Nations.
137. The report of the committee of enquiry into the traffic in women and
children in the East (see paragraph 107 of 1932 report) caused an outburst in
the Persian press, who proclaimed with one accord that Persian w^omen were
patterns of modesty and quite unlike the notoriously frail women of the West.
The reason for the outburst was not apparent, as the observations of the
committee upon such matters as prostitution and temporary marriages were of
the mildest description. The views of the press were not shared by the Ministry
for Foreign Affairs, who considered the report perfectly harmless.
138. In December the press inveighed violently against the proposals made
in certain quarters for changes in the statutes of the League designed to give
a preponderating influence to the great Powers. The Minister for Foreign
Affairs made a statement in the Majlis on the 24th December expressing the firm
opposition of the Persian Government to these proposals.
Disarmament Conference.
139. On the 20th May the Shah sent a reply to President Roosevelt agreeing
cordially with the tenets and purposes of his circular message about disarmament
of the 16th May.
140. In the course of the discussions in the Technical Committee on
Effectives, the Persian delegate explained that the figure of 72,000 men returned
by his Government under “ formations organised on a military basis ” (see

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Content

Annual reports for Persia [Iran] produced by staff at the British Legation in Tehran. The reports were sent to the Foreign Office by HM’s Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary A diplomatic representative who ranks below an ambassador. The term can be shortened to 'envoy'. at Tehran (from 1943, Ambassador to Iran). The reports cover the following years: 1932 (ff 2-50); 1933 (ff 51-98); 1934 (ff 99-128); 1935 (ff 129-165); 1936 (ff 166-195); 1937 (ff 196-227); 1938 (ff 228-249); 1939 (ff 250-251); 1940 (ff 252-257); 1941 (ff 258-266); 1942 (ff 267-277); 1943 (ff 278-289); 1944 (ff 290-306); 1945 (ff 307-317); 1946 (ff 318-320).

The reports for 1932 to 1938 are comprehensive in nature (each containing their own table of contents), and cover: an introductory statement on affairs in Persia, with a focus on the Shah’s programme of modernisation across the country; an overview of foreign relations between Persia and other nations, including with the United Kingdom, British India, and Iraq; Persia’s involvement in international conventions and agreements, for example the League of Nations and the Slave Traffic Convention; British interests in or associated with Persia, including Bahrain and Bahrainis resident in Persia, the Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. at Bushire, the Anglo-Persian Oil Company, Imperial Bank of Persia, and the Imperial and International Communications Company; political affairs in Persia, including court and officials, majlis, tribes and security; economic affairs in Persia (government finances and budgets, trade, industry, agriculture, opium production); communications (aviation, railways, roads); consular matters; military matters (army, navy, air force).

Reports from 1939 to 1946 are briefer in nature, Reports from 1941 onwards focusing on the Anglo-Soviet occupation of Persia, and the role of United States advisors in the Persian Government’s administration.

The file includes a divider, which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 file (320 folios)
Arrangement

The file’s reports are arranged in chronological order from the front to the rear of the file. Each report for the years 1932-1938 begins with a table of contents referring to that report’s own printed pagination sequence.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 321; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

The file contains one foliation anomaly, f 308A

Pagination: Each of the reports included in the file has its own printed pagination system, commencing at 1 on the first page of the report.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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Coll 28/67 ‘Persia. Annual Reports, 1932–’ [‎61v] (122/644), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3472A, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100056661166.0x00007b> [accessed 16 April 2024]

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