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Coll 28/67 ‘Persia. Annual Reports, 1932–’ [‎104v] (208/644)

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The record is made up of 1 file (320 folios). It was created in 6 Dec 1933-27 Mar 1947. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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the petty officer ashore for interrogation. Sir R. Hoare added that it was a pity
that the Deputy Governor did not accept the captain s invitation to discuss the
matter on board.
86. Xo further communication was received from the Ministiy for foreign
Affairs in reply to this note.
87. The second incident involved some liberty men from H.M.S. honey.
88. At the end of November a note was received from the Ministry for
Foreign Affairs stating that these men had beaten two policemen, that an officer
from the ship admitted that they were under the influence of drink, and that
the captain had refused the Deputy Governor’s request to send the men ashore
for investigation.
89. On enquiry it transpired that the men, who were not drunk, were
returning from the canteen and had accidentally broken a water-carrier s pitcher.
The men, who were set on by armed police, knocked two of these down. Stones
were then thrown at them by bystanders. The captain of H.M.S. /* owey sent an
officer to see the Deputy Governor and express his regrets.
90. These facts were brought to the notice of the Ministry for Foreign
Affairs, who were also informed that the senior naval officer’s staff officer had
subsequently called on the Deputy Governor and that measures had been
concerted between them whereby a repetition of such incidents should be avoided.
91. Subsequent reports made it fairly clear that the whole affair was an
organised piece of trouble on the Persian side.
92. The Persian Government did not revert again to the matter.
93. An element of comic opera was introduced into official relations in the
question of three ancient muzzle-loading guns which had been brought to Henjam
in 1928 to be used as moorings. After having been used for this purpose for
some years they were landed at Henjam. In October 1934 they were again
required as moorings, but the Deputy Governor refused to allow them to be
embarked on the ground that the export of fire-arms was forbidden.
94. All efforts to persuade officials of the Ministry for Foreign Affairs that
the guns should come under the law regarding antiques, rather than the law
about weapons, failed, and in December His Majesty’s Minister left a
memorandum explaining the facts with the Acting Minister for Foreign Affairs,
who stated, somewhat astonishingly, that the question was one of “ prestige,”
but promised to do his best with the Ministry of War.
95. The question had not been settled by the end of the year.
96. One further source of trouble was disclosed during the year in connexion
with the registration of the Royal Indian Marine launches and small boats used
at Henjam.
97. The question was first raised in August, when the senior naval officer
said he would be glad to discuss the matter with the Deputy Governor, who,
however, merely referred to Tehran for further instructions.' The point was
again raised in November, but it was not until a month later that the matter
became pressing, when the Deputy Governor threatened to arrest the clerk in
charge if Persian registration numbers were not given to the boats. He later
said that the boats were not to be used until numbered.
98. I he captain of H.M.S. Hidefovd reasoned with him, but the Governor
had received direct orders from Tehran and was unable to withdraw his demand.
99. His Majesty’s Minister reported the facts of the case to the Foreign
Office and asked for instructions. At the same time he spoke to the Minister for
Foreign Affairs, and urged that orders be sent to Henjam to allow matters to go
on as hitherto until the question could be settled between them. His Majesty’s
Minister also asked for a copy of the regulations under which the orders had
been given.
100. After a week of continual pressure on the IVlimstry for Foreign A.ffairs
it was learnt that orders had in fact been sent to Henjam, as requested, that no
further action should be taken pending discussion in Tehran.

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Content

Annual reports for Persia [Iran] produced by staff at the British Legation in Tehran. The reports were sent to the Foreign Office by HM’s Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary A diplomatic representative who ranks below an ambassador. The term can be shortened to 'envoy'. at Tehran (from 1943, Ambassador to Iran). The reports cover the following years: 1932 (ff 2-50); 1933 (ff 51-98); 1934 (ff 99-128); 1935 (ff 129-165); 1936 (ff 166-195); 1937 (ff 196-227); 1938 (ff 228-249); 1939 (ff 250-251); 1940 (ff 252-257); 1941 (ff 258-266); 1942 (ff 267-277); 1943 (ff 278-289); 1944 (ff 290-306); 1945 (ff 307-317); 1946 (ff 318-320).

The reports for 1932 to 1938 are comprehensive in nature (each containing their own table of contents), and cover: an introductory statement on affairs in Persia, with a focus on the Shah’s programme of modernisation across the country; an overview of foreign relations between Persia and other nations, including with the United Kingdom, British India, and Iraq; Persia’s involvement in international conventions and agreements, for example the League of Nations and the Slave Traffic Convention; British interests in or associated with Persia, including Bahrain and Bahrainis resident in Persia, the Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. at Bushire, the Anglo-Persian Oil Company, Imperial Bank of Persia, and the Imperial and International Communications Company; political affairs in Persia, including court and officials, majlis, tribes and security; economic affairs in Persia (government finances and budgets, trade, industry, agriculture, opium production); communications (aviation, railways, roads); consular matters; military matters (army, navy, air force).

Reports from 1939 to 1946 are briefer in nature, Reports from 1941 onwards focusing on the Anglo-Soviet occupation of Persia, and the role of United States advisors in the Persian Government’s administration.

The file includes a divider, which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 file (320 folios)
Arrangement

The file’s reports are arranged in chronological order from the front to the rear of the file. Each report for the years 1932-1938 begins with a table of contents referring to that report’s own printed pagination sequence.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 321; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

The file contains one foliation anomaly, f 308A

Pagination: Each of the reports included in the file has its own printed pagination system, commencing at 1 on the first page of the report.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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Coll 28/67 ‘Persia. Annual Reports, 1932–’ [‎104v] (208/644), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3472A, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100056661167.0x000009> [accessed 25 April 2024]

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