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Coll 28/67 ‘Persia. Annual Reports, 1932–’ [‎164r] (327/644)

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The record is made up of 1 file (320 folios). It was created in 6 Dec 1933-27 Mar 1947. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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71
1 r
(B) The Air Force.
(i) Strength in Machines.
514. During the year the orders previously placed with the Hawker
Engineering Company for machines of the ££ Audax ” and ££ Fury ” types, and
with the De Havilland Aircraft Company for the D.H. cc Tiger-Moth ” type, have
been completed, so that the total number of aeroplanes in possession of the Iranian
air force numbers 146. The description of these machines is as under :
A ir craft.
De Havilland “Tiger-Moth”
De Havilland “Tiger-Moth”
De Havilland 9
Hawker ‘ ‘ Audax
Hawker “ Fury ”
Hawker ‘ £ Audax
Junkers
R. 5
Engine.
“Gipsy-III” ...
“ Gipsy-Maior ”
£C Liberty”
Pratt and Whitney
Bristol £ £ Mercury ’
Bristol “Pegasus”
“B.M.W.”
“ B.M.W.”
Hornet
Number.
33
18
6
29
20
28
2
10
(2) Casualties.
515. Of the many accidents to aircraft during the year, the most serious
occurred on the 12th February when fourteen D.H. “ Tiger-Moth ” aeroplanes
were practising formation-flying over the Qila Murgha military aerodrome. Two
machines collided at a height of about 200 feet and crashed, one pilot being killed,
the other seriously injured. Both machines were damaged beyond repair and were
written off. All these machines were being flown by pupils, the majority of whom
had only received fifteen hours’ flying instruction.
(3) New Orders.
516. Orders have been placed with the De Havilland Aircraft Company for
ten machines of the “ Tiger-Moth ” type, fitted with Gipsy-Major engines,
and for three machines of the “ Rapide ” type, fitted with “ Gipsy-six engines.
These latter are intended for the Iranian air mail service, and will cost
approximately £12,000. Spares have also been ordered to the \alue of
approximately £3,000. In addition, orders have been placed with the Hawker
Engineering Company for spares to the value of approximately £25,000.
(4) Factories.
517. The aircraft factory An East India Company trading post. now under construction (at Doshanteppeh, 3 miles
south-east of Tehran) is expected to be ready early in 1936. About 60 pei cent,
of the necessary machinery has arrived and is being installed. The personnel
employed is as follows :—
British
Italian ...
Iranian air force officers
Iranian air force mechanics
Iranian civilians .
Conscripts...
10
1
4
4
14
20
It is reported that a further eighty civilian mechanics will be engaged when the
factory An East India Company trading post. is complete. The proposed annual output is said to be five complete
Hawker airframes, five complete De Havilland airframes and all repairs and
overhauls.
(5) Aerodromes.
518.—(i) The Boulton and Paul hangar at Ahwaz has been erected, and a
branch railway line laid thereto.
(ii) A new aerodrome has been constructed at Tabriz.

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Content

Annual reports for Persia [Iran] produced by staff at the British Legation in Tehran. The reports were sent to the Foreign Office by HM’s Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary A diplomatic representative who ranks below an ambassador. The term can be shortened to 'envoy'. at Tehran (from 1943, Ambassador to Iran). The reports cover the following years: 1932 (ff 2-50); 1933 (ff 51-98); 1934 (ff 99-128); 1935 (ff 129-165); 1936 (ff 166-195); 1937 (ff 196-227); 1938 (ff 228-249); 1939 (ff 250-251); 1940 (ff 252-257); 1941 (ff 258-266); 1942 (ff 267-277); 1943 (ff 278-289); 1944 (ff 290-306); 1945 (ff 307-317); 1946 (ff 318-320).

The reports for 1932 to 1938 are comprehensive in nature (each containing their own table of contents), and cover: an introductory statement on affairs in Persia, with a focus on the Shah’s programme of modernisation across the country; an overview of foreign relations between Persia and other nations, including with the United Kingdom, British India, and Iraq; Persia’s involvement in international conventions and agreements, for example the League of Nations and the Slave Traffic Convention; British interests in or associated with Persia, including Bahrain and Bahrainis resident in Persia, the Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. at Bushire, the Anglo-Persian Oil Company, Imperial Bank of Persia, and the Imperial and International Communications Company; political affairs in Persia, including court and officials, majlis, tribes and security; economic affairs in Persia (government finances and budgets, trade, industry, agriculture, opium production); communications (aviation, railways, roads); consular matters; military matters (army, navy, air force).

Reports from 1939 to 1946 are briefer in nature, Reports from 1941 onwards focusing on the Anglo-Soviet occupation of Persia, and the role of United States advisors in the Persian Government’s administration.

The file includes a divider, which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 file (320 folios)
Arrangement

The file’s reports are arranged in chronological order from the front to the rear of the file. Each report for the years 1932-1938 begins with a table of contents referring to that report’s own printed pagination sequence.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 321; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

The file contains one foliation anomaly, f 308A

Pagination: Each of the reports included in the file has its own printed pagination system, commencing at 1 on the first page of the report.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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Coll 28/67 ‘Persia. Annual Reports, 1932–’ [‎164r] (327/644), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3472A, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100056661167.0x000080> [accessed 18 April 2024]

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