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Coll 28/67 ‘Persia. Annual Reports, 1932–’ [‎231v] (462/644)

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The record is made up of 1 file (320 folios). It was created in 6 Dec 1933-27 Mar 1947. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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8
to exactly what they wanted. Eventually, the question became shelved pending
the outcome of inter-departmental discussions in London on the procedure to be
followed in the case of aircraft in distress in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. .
Meteorology.
34. In 1937 the Iranian Government had enquired whether the services of
a British meteorological expert for instructional purposes and for superintending
the establishment of meteorological posts in Gulf ports could be made available.
Every effort was made to find a suitable candidate, but things were not helped
by the difficulty which was experienced in obtaining exact information as to what
the conditions of service were to be. The correspondence continued until April
1938. Eventually it proved impossible to find a suitable candidate of the low
rank suggested by the Iranian Government, and the latter stated that they had
decided to abandon the idea of creating this post.
Meteorological Stations.
35. The Government of India agreed in 1937 to present to the Iranian
Government the instruments which had been in use at the Han jam Observatory,
closed down in 1935. These were found to be in poor condition, and the Govern
ment of India decided that they would instead present to the Iranian Government
an entirely new set of instruments, through the Iranian Consul at Bombay.
36. In the summer the Iranian authorities stated that weather reports in
code could in future only be accepted from meteorological stations in Iran,
reporting to India, provided a copy of the code used was deposited with the local
authorities and provided a form of agreement for the use of code telegrams for
this purpose was signed. The matter was taken up by His Majesty’s Legation
with the central authorities, and, after consultation with the Government of
India, one copy of the code used at instrumental observatories and one copy of
that used at non-instrumental observatories were deposited with these authorities,
who agreed to regard this course as complying with the regulations. Separate
forms of agreement were signed by the various observers.
Mail Services in the Gulf.
37. Representations were made to His Majesty’s Legation early in
February against the revised sailing schedules of the British India Steam
Navigation Company’s Gulf services—the Iranian Government desired a weekly
fast mail service between Iranian ports, calling at both Bushire and Bandar
Abbas, in place of the arrangement of a weekly slow service, reinforced by a
fortnightly fast service, which the company had introduced in 1937. The
Government of India shared His Majesty’s Legation’s view that this was a matter
entirely for negotiation between the Iranian Government and the company. No
action was accordingly taken.
Shipping Incidents.
38. An incident involving the British India Steam Navigation Company’s
steamship Bandra occurred in the inner anchorage at Bushire in March.
A complaint was lodged by the coolies A term used to describe labourers from a number of Asian countries, now considered derogatory. engaged on unloading the ship against the
second officer, whose efforts to prevent pilfering had resulted in a scuffle. The
Iranian naval authonties ordered an investigation. The ship was, however
allowed to sail following upon an undertaking given by the agents that the
second officer would be available for an enquiry on the return voyage In due
course he was interrogated by the civil court. Subsequently, without the
permission of the public prosecutor, he rejoined his ship.' This led to an oral
communication from the Ministry for Foreign Affairs. The officer was removed
from the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. run by his employers, and at the end of the year it looked
as if the case against him had been abandoned. 39 * * *
39. Two minor incidents involving Iranian coolies A term used to describe labourers from a number of Asian countries, now considered derogatory. occurred on the
steamship City of Dunkirk Abadan. After a brief investigation, however the
port officer allowed the ship to proceed without further trouble. Another
incident at Abadan took place on the steamship Forreshank, whose third officer

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Annual reports for Persia [Iran] produced by staff at the British Legation in Tehran. The reports were sent to the Foreign Office by HM’s Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary A diplomatic representative who ranks below an ambassador. The term can be shortened to 'envoy'. at Tehran (from 1943, Ambassador to Iran). The reports cover the following years: 1932 (ff 2-50); 1933 (ff 51-98); 1934 (ff 99-128); 1935 (ff 129-165); 1936 (ff 166-195); 1937 (ff 196-227); 1938 (ff 228-249); 1939 (ff 250-251); 1940 (ff 252-257); 1941 (ff 258-266); 1942 (ff 267-277); 1943 (ff 278-289); 1944 (ff 290-306); 1945 (ff 307-317); 1946 (ff 318-320).

The reports for 1932 to 1938 are comprehensive in nature (each containing their own table of contents), and cover: an introductory statement on affairs in Persia, with a focus on the Shah’s programme of modernisation across the country; an overview of foreign relations between Persia and other nations, including with the United Kingdom, British India, and Iraq; Persia’s involvement in international conventions and agreements, for example the League of Nations and the Slave Traffic Convention; British interests in or associated with Persia, including Bahrain and Bahrainis resident in Persia, the Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. at Bushire, the Anglo-Persian Oil Company, Imperial Bank of Persia, and the Imperial and International Communications Company; political affairs in Persia, including court and officials, majlis, tribes and security; economic affairs in Persia (government finances and budgets, trade, industry, agriculture, opium production); communications (aviation, railways, roads); consular matters; military matters (army, navy, air force).

Reports from 1939 to 1946 are briefer in nature, Reports from 1941 onwards focusing on the Anglo-Soviet occupation of Persia, and the role of United States advisors in the Persian Government’s administration.

The file includes a divider, which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 file (320 folios)
Arrangement

The file’s reports are arranged in chronological order from the front to the rear of the file. Each report for the years 1932-1938 begins with a table of contents referring to that report’s own printed pagination sequence.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 321; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

The file contains one foliation anomaly, f 308A

Pagination: Each of the reports included in the file has its own printed pagination system, commencing at 1 on the first page of the report.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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Coll 28/67 ‘Persia. Annual Reports, 1932–’ [‎231v] (462/644), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3472A, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100056661168.0x00003f> [accessed 19 April 2024]

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