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'File 2/4 II TAXATION of SHAIKH’S DATE GARDENS.' [‎45r] (94/448)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (220 folios). It was created in 1 Jan 1931-19 Dec 1932. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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(Received under Baghdad endorsement No.S.O*
705 of 29th May 1931).
CCNFIDENTIA1.B.
The Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. ,
Baghdad, 29th May 1931.
V 0
hedule
&
My Lord,
I have tjcte honour to refer to Your Lordship’s
telegram No.116 dated the 20th March 1931, and to submit
the following report regarding the gardens of the Shaikh
of Kuwait in ’Iraq.
2. It is simpler to set out the information regarding
the area, taxation and produce in the form of a schedule
which I attach as an annexure to this despatch, but in
order to answer clearly the question in the telegram under
reply regarding
the ownership
of the gardens, particular
of each of the
five properties
, arranged in order of
importance, are
set out below:
-
Name.
Area
Annual taxable
jaribs.
va lu e.
Rs.
1. if ao ..
6,056
•.• 58,510
2. Faddaghiyah
946
... 12,510
3. Mutawa’a
670
6,470
4. Kut Khalifa
58
... 710
5. Kut al Zain
12
... 100
Total
7.742.
78.300
N.B. - A jarib is 3,967 square metres.
3. The two first named properties are held by
numerous members of the family of the Shaikh of Kuwait,
and are those referred to in my telegram No.128 dated the
5th of March 1931, as belonging to more than a hundred of
the
Rt.Hon’ble
Lord Passfield,P.C.,
jretary of State for the Colonies,
Downing Street,London.S.W.1.

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Content

The volume contains correspondence related to the date gardens owned by the Shaikh of Kuwait, Aḥmad al-Jābir Āl Ṣabāḥ, and the Shaikh of Mohammerah, Khaz'al al-Ka'bi, in southern Iraq. In particular, the correspondence concerns the Government of Iraq's intention to end the immunity from taxation (on the gardens) that had been granted to the former ruler of Kuwait, Shaikh Mubārak Āl Ṣabāḥ, and the Shaikh of Mohammerah by the British Government in return for their military support against the Ottoman Empire in the First World War.

The correspondence is mainly between British officials discussing the possible solutions to the gardens taxation issue. Among the suggested solutions was the selling of the property. British officials report that the Shaikh of Kuwait is entirely flexible in regards to the selling of certain estates but not the ones in Al-Faw. But they also suggested that it would be rather useless for the Iraq Government to attempt to purchase the gardens as they belong to more than a hundred relatives of the Shaikh who depend on the produce for their maintenance.

The volume includes statements of an estimated value of the Shaikh of Kuwait’s estates on Shatt al-Arab. It also contains economic reports on the proposed new basis of taxation on agricultural produce in Iraq, and copies of the Government of Iraq’s new laws for the collection of consumption ( Istihlak ) tax and for the collection of land rent and water rent (ff 79-101). The correspondence also includes records of meetings held in London in regard to the question of the taxations as well as the new system of land revenue collections in Iraq.

The main correspondence is between the British Resident, Bushire, the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Kuwait, the High Commissioner, Baghdad, and the Colonial Office, Downing Street, London.

Extent and format
1 volume (220 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence for this description commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 222; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. Two additional foliation sequences are present in parallel; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled. One of these additional sequences has been crossed out.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 2/4 II TAXATION of SHAIKH’S DATE GARDENS.' [‎45r] (94/448), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/5/136, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100057155976.0x00005f> [accessed 19 April 2024]

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