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'File 2/4 II TAXATION of SHAIKH’S DATE GARDENS.' [‎203r] (410/448)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (220 folios). It was created in 1 Jan 1931-19 Dec 1932. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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<ZcZj
the Oulf of any reel or apparent failure to implement the
1^14 pledge. Their view vaa that compensation ought to
he paid irreapeetiTe of the strict legal position (though
this might affeot the amount of such compensation) t on
account of the moral obligation and for the sake of
preserving the British reputation for reliability in the
Gulf, where the pledge to secure Immunity from taxation
for the Sheikh’s date gardens, was widely known, and
where it would be held that the faith of Great Britain was
inrolTed in implementing it adequately*
$. It was generally agreed that steps ou$it to be
taken to secure the payment to the "aeikhs of seme kind of
financial compensation in liquidation of the obligations
arising out of the 1914 undertakings. Mr.Trickett added
that he did not think the Treasury would dissent from the
conclusion, provided the payments could ba assessed within
reasonably narrow limits and the Government of India were
prepared to participate*
Amount of SompwBgBUon.
9* The question of how the amount of this
compensation should be arrived at Had previously been
discussed. It was agreed that it would be necessary in
the first place to attempt to form some estimate of the
extent to which the Sheikhs would be out of pocket as ths
result of the imposition of the new tax* This calculation
would not be easy as much depended on how the produce w»a
disposed of and on the quality of the dates. The Shsiidia
would no doubt exaggerate both the quantity and the
quality in the hope of obtaining larger compensation.
Sir Francis Humphrys said that he thought the
calculation could C* rn.de by mean* of a Joint In.MtlgnUon

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Content

The volume contains correspondence related to the date gardens owned by the Shaikh of Kuwait, Aḥmad al-Jābir Āl Ṣabāḥ, and the Shaikh of Mohammerah, Khaz'al al-Ka'bi, in southern Iraq. In particular, the correspondence concerns the Government of Iraq's intention to end the immunity from taxation (on the gardens) that had been granted to the former ruler of Kuwait, Shaikh Mubārak Āl Ṣabāḥ, and the Shaikh of Mohammerah by the British Government in return for their military support against the Ottoman Empire in the First World War.

The correspondence is mainly between British officials discussing the possible solutions to the gardens taxation issue. Among the suggested solutions was the selling of the property. British officials report that the Shaikh of Kuwait is entirely flexible in regards to the selling of certain estates but not the ones in Al-Faw. But they also suggested that it would be rather useless for the Iraq Government to attempt to purchase the gardens as they belong to more than a hundred relatives of the Shaikh who depend on the produce for their maintenance.

The volume includes statements of an estimated value of the Shaikh of Kuwait’s estates on Shatt al-Arab. It also contains economic reports on the proposed new basis of taxation on agricultural produce in Iraq, and copies of the Government of Iraq’s new laws for the collection of consumption ( Istihlak ) tax and for the collection of land rent and water rent (ff 79-101). The correspondence also includes records of meetings held in London in regard to the question of the taxations as well as the new system of land revenue collections in Iraq.

The main correspondence is between the British Resident, Bushire, the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Kuwait, the High Commissioner, Baghdad, and the Colonial Office, Downing Street, London.

Extent and format
1 volume (220 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence for this description commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 222; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. Two additional foliation sequences are present in parallel; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled. One of these additional sequences has been crossed out.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 2/4 II TAXATION of SHAIKH’S DATE GARDENS.' [‎203r] (410/448), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/5/136, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100057155978.0x00000b> [accessed 28 March 2024]

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