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'File 2/4 II TAXATION of SHAIKH’S DATE GARDENS.' [‎213r] (430/448)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (220 folios). It was created in 1 Jan 1931-19 Dec 1932. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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to Hi* OoTfiraraftBt, for an aarly decision as to the 1
ri'inner in it is proposed to oosapensate the shaikh of
Kuwait*
The lone drawn out delay in settling this
question has had a deplorable effect in Kuwait, and will with
out doubt find an echo down th* Persian 3ulf and in Nejd* It
ie unfortunate, but as you know true, that we have been
accused of breach of faith, where the Jhaikh of Hohannerah was
concerned, and I think our good name and prestige should not
be asked to stand another such ? * 3hook" » where Kuwait is concern
ed*
The £halKh f s cousin ^ bdullah as- *alim
yesterday xaadc the ratlur imploasant but sonewhat apt reiaark
to xae apropos of the roccnt annulment by the Persian Govern-
ment of the B*Arey Concession* v, If you Oo not play square
wilfe your friends, you isust not expect eyiapathy if your
ensile a break agreoueftta'** This I um zlan in passing as an
example of what people are thinking of here*
It is of interest to note that the Iraq
Oorernment has proceeded quite methodically in the matter
of texetion of the Shaikh's gurdono.
{a)"Aahur* tax was taken on tho W lhitwi w (or winter
crop)of the gardens in the spring of 1932*
(bl^Ashur^tax was taken on the * , ^aifi ,, (or ourmer
crop) in the summer of 1952*
(c) They hews nor (-vutumn 193d) demanded customs
export tax on garden produce (fruit, wood, lucera-
grasa, dates, pain fronds, etc*,) destined for the
shaikh f s can household in Kuwait, such produce
being exempt fra® taxation by law, to property
owners residing in Iraq*
In oo zm set ion with 7 uj) abore I waxld
draw your attention to ay confidential D*0*letter o*194
dated the SBth Oetober 1932 to H^*Cooper, >equire, the
Direetor of Customs and Excise, Basrah, copy of whiclt was sent

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Content

The volume contains correspondence related to the date gardens owned by the Shaikh of Kuwait, Aḥmad al-Jābir Āl Ṣabāḥ, and the Shaikh of Mohammerah, Khaz'al al-Ka'bi, in southern Iraq. In particular, the correspondence concerns the Government of Iraq's intention to end the immunity from taxation (on the gardens) that had been granted to the former ruler of Kuwait, Shaikh Mubārak Āl Ṣabāḥ, and the Shaikh of Mohammerah by the British Government in return for their military support against the Ottoman Empire in the First World War.

The correspondence is mainly between British officials discussing the possible solutions to the gardens taxation issue. Among the suggested solutions was the selling of the property. British officials report that the Shaikh of Kuwait is entirely flexible in regards to the selling of certain estates but not the ones in Al-Faw. But they also suggested that it would be rather useless for the Iraq Government to attempt to purchase the gardens as they belong to more than a hundred relatives of the Shaikh who depend on the produce for their maintenance.

The volume includes statements of an estimated value of the Shaikh of Kuwait’s estates on Shatt al-Arab. It also contains economic reports on the proposed new basis of taxation on agricultural produce in Iraq, and copies of the Government of Iraq’s new laws for the collection of consumption ( Istihlak ) tax and for the collection of land rent and water rent (ff 79-101). The correspondence also includes records of meetings held in London in regard to the question of the taxations as well as the new system of land revenue collections in Iraq.

The main correspondence is between the British Resident, Bushire, the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Kuwait, the High Commissioner, Baghdad, and the Colonial Office, Downing Street, London.

Extent and format
1 volume (220 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence for this description commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 222; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. Two additional foliation sequences are present in parallel; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled. One of these additional sequences has been crossed out.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 2/4 II TAXATION of SHAIKH’S DATE GARDENS.' [‎213r] (430/448), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/5/136, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100057155978.0x00001f> [accessed 19 April 2024]

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