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'File 8/61 MUSCAT STATE AFFAIRS: FUJERAH.' [‎14r] (27/146)

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The record is made up of 1 file (71 folios). It was created in 6 Mar 1902-25 Sep 1927. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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No,^5>f 1002 ♦
Lieutenant-Colonel C.A.Kemball
Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran.
Bushire.
Dated Muscat 3rd June 1002.
3ir,
With reference to your letter No.57 of
8th May and prerious correspondence on the subject, I ha T ’e
the honour to report that after leading Bushire and calling
at Bunder Abbas i arrived at Fujaireh in H-M-d- ,T Redbreast u
on 21st April.
(2) The village and Fort of Fujaireh are about a mile
and half from the coast. The of the village at the coast is
tf ' flag
Gharfah, and at the time of our arrival the Towasmee^was
flying at Gh rfah and the Arab flag over Fujaireh Fort.
The Shaikh of the Sharkiyeen- Hamad bin Abdulla- had returned
from Muscat a few days before and on seeing the Redbreast
approach had come down to Gharfah to meet me.
I had a long conversation with him, informing him of what
had passed between yourself and me on the subject of his
attitude, and of the agreement of 1881 signed by himself,
which was record in the Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. office.
/V
Shaikh Hamad replied that he remembered the document but
would not admit that it applied to fujaireh itself, which
he said was excepted from the agreement*. I insisted that the
writing must be held to apply to himself and all villages
control ed by him.
(3) Questioned about the statement which he had made to me
in Muscat as to the part taken by Seyyid Feisal in main
taining the garrison of Fujaireh Fort, Shaikh Hamad at first

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This file relates to the Shaikh of Fujairah (transliterations vary throughout), Hamad bin Abdullah [Shaikh Ḥamad bin ‘Abdullāh Āl Sharqī], and his relations with the Shaikh of Shargah [Sharjah].

The correspondence begins with reports that the Shaikh of Fujairah – nominally considered to be subordinate to the Shaikh of Shargah [Shaikh Ṣaqr bin Khālid Āl Qasimī] – has resisted orders from the latter and has asserted his independence.

Related matters covered in the correspondence include the following: reports of the Shaikh of Fujairah having requested assistance and protection from the Sultan of Muscat and Oman [Fayṣal bin Turkī Āl Bū Sa‘īd]; the question of whether the British Government should regard the strip of coast between Khor Kalba and Dibba as being part of the territory of the Shaikh of Shargah; reports in 1903 of hostilities between the Shaikh of Shargah and the Shaikh of Fujairah; reports in 1925 of the Shaikh of Fujairah having enslaved the daughter of a Baluch woman residing in the Sultan of Muscat and Oman's territory; the Shaikh of Fujairah's reluctance to meet with the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. on board RIMS Lawrence , resulting in bombardment by the British; hostilities in 1926 between Fujairah and Kalba.

Notable correspondents include the following: the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. and Consul, Muscat; the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ; the First Assistant to the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ; the Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. Agent, Shargah; the Sultan of Muscat and Oman [Fayṣal bin Turkī Āl Bū Sa‘īd]; Shaikh Hamad bin Abdullah of Fujairah; officials of the Government of India, the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , and the Foreign Office.

The Arabic language material consists of several letters, most of which include corresponding English translations. It should be noted that there is no material in the file covering the period 1905-1924.

Extent and format
1 file (71 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 73; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 4-72; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled. A previous foliation sequence between ff 6-72, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 8/61 MUSCAT STATE AFFAIRS: FUJERAH.' [‎14r] (27/146), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/6/239, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100059355052.0x00001c> [accessed 23 April 2024]

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