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Coll 7/14 'Persia and Persian Gulf: suggested Anglo-Persian Arms Traffic Agreement. Persia and the Arms Traffic Convention' [‎404r] (818/1190)

The record is made up of 1 volume (591 folios). It was created in 18 Aug 1926-28 Jun 1933. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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4o4-
abandoned so far as the Gulf was concerned, as there was
no chance of the Convention coming into force.
CAPTAIN DANCKWERTS said he ^as not at all sure about
the position in the Red Sea, but he believed that gun running
^as more prevalent in this area.
MR. WARNER said that apart from the special question
of the inclusion of the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. in the special zones, he
thought the special zone provisions would be valuable, if
they could be got through; but since it was probable that
the inclusion of these zones had had a great deal to do with
the Convention not being ratified, v^as it worth while standing
out for them, in the event of strong opposition on the
C ommit te e u
MR. HOWARD SMITH, in r eply to a question from Mr. Bernes,
said he understood that we were only in a minority of one in
regard to the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. zone. It seemed to him that if
a general disarmament convention was concluded at all, there
would be a very strong feeling that everything should be done
to put down gun running, and that it night, in fact, lead to
a number of special agreements particularly designed to stop
this form of traffic. It seemed to him possible, in view
of the particular national interests at stake, the Bureau
might feel a little awkward in discussing matters raised in
this Convention; in any case, the Convention had not come
into force.
CAPTAIN DANCKWERT3 agreed, but pointed out that the
whole idea was to produce another convention.
UR. s.K. BROWN remarked that one of the risks he felt
might arise at Geneva was that countries might assume that
all treaties would he put into the nelting pot.
MS. LAITHWAITE said that the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. did not
contemplate, cr in the least desire, that any of our existing
treaties with the Arab Chieftains or the Firman A Persian word meaning a royal order or decree issued by a sovereign, used notably in the Ottoman Empire (sometimes written ‘phirmaund’). should be
scrapped, or our present practice as regards search of Arab
vessels modified. -10-

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Content

The volume consists of extensive correspondence, plus minutes and memoranda, relating to the 1925 Convention for the Supervision of the International Trade in Arms and Ammunition and in Implements of War (Arms Traffic Convention), and the subsequent attempts to reproduce certain of its provisions in an international covenant at the Geneva Disarmament Conference of 1932-1933.

The principal correspondents are: the Government of India Foreign and Political Department; the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Political Department; the Admiralty; the Foreign Office; HM Minister at Tehran (R H Hoare); the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ; and the UK Delegate to the Disarmament Conference (E H Carr). The volume also contains a number of communications received from members of the Persian Government (Muhammad Ali Foroughi [Furūghī], Abdolhossein Teymourtache, and Anoushirvan Khan Sepahbodi).

The material principally concerns negotiations between the Persian [Iranian] and British Governments. The Persian Government wished to have the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. and the Gulf of Oman excluded from the list of special maritime zones, and sought British support in achieving this at the Conference. In response to British concerns about the possible impact on their ability to effectively limit the transport of arms and slaves in the region, the Persian Government proposed a bilateral Anglo-Persian treaty.

The following topics are discussed in depth:

The following are particular items of interest:

  • memorandum of the Persian Delegation to the League of Nations, noting their objections to the Arms Traffic Convention, ff 517-522;
  • communication from HM Legation to Tehran, enclosing details of an interview with the Persian Minister for Foreign Affairs and Minister for the Court (Foroughi and Teymourtache), ff 492-500;
  • minutes of the Interdepartmental Cabinet Committee on the International Disarmament Conference, ff 394-420;
  • details of a meeting between the Foreign Office and the Persian Minister to Switzerland (Sepahbodi), ff 185-192;
  • Persian Government aide-mémoire on the progress of the negotiations, ff 121-124.

The volume includes a divider which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the volume by year. This is placed at the end of the correspondence (folio 1).

Extent and format
1 volume (591 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in rough chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence commences at the first folio with 1 and terminates at the last folio with 587; these numbers are written in pencil, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. The foliation sequence does not include the front and back covers, nor does it include the two leading and ending flyleaves. A previous foliation sequence has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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Coll 7/14 'Persia and Persian Gulf: suggested Anglo-Persian Arms Traffic Agreement. Persia and the Arms Traffic Convention' [‎404r] (818/1190), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/2182, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100062983817.0x000013> [accessed 28 March 2024]

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