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Coll 28/112B Persia. Tabriz. Monthly dispatches of internal situation in Azerbaijan, & misc: reports.’ [‎131r] (262/451)

The record is made up of 1 file (223 folios). It was created in 18 Mar 1946-16 Mar 1948. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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Tabriz uiary for L r
23&P
July.
COf^V
■; x r
i
«#- o.
» 9b3 ,.T
JiOjtLu
o
\\V
/”ery few more fruits of the Tabriz/
greeraent can be dis cerne d r&S thaq? were apparent, after
Li^it* s working, at the end June. 'The execution of the
97. General ituation,
Tehran
a fortnight’
clauses of the written .Agreement could, in any case, make little
difference to the regime here. The important questions of the
/^rnry, the Gendarmerie and the powers of the Provincial Council,
depending for a solution on the findings of Commissions and on
laws yet to be passed by a Central ~ r ajlis which has yet to meet,
have made no progress. The democrats are not worrying * to tho^,
these problems are solved and the question is simply ona o** find
ing a method of defending their own solution o^ thorn if Tehran
should begin to agitate. They are content to wait for Tehran to
make the first move in the matter.
The Agreement has, however, resulted in the opening of
communications v/ith Tehran, to everyone’s benefit. It has, too,
produced a more hopeful mood in the townspeople which is p^locted
in an improvement of trade and an attendance at caf^s and other
•public places such as hns not been seen "ince last summer. hit
this relaxation is more apparent than real* * crypto-reactionaries*
such as the Tabriz landless who made too joyful a hound towards
freedom after the Agreement have found that the rone round their
necks is still made fast to the Democrat picket and they have been
brought up with a jerk.
Azerb-.ijan-&irdish relations have not improved during the
month, and there is some evidence to suggest that the Russians
have had to make an effor 1/to prevent serious dlamtes in the
mixed districts.
.jiti-British propaganda has received an i?iportant stim
ulus from the happenings in ^badan and the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , and the
Azerbaijan Democrats have lavishly embroidered their claim to be
the leaders of the toiling masses of all Iran in their struggle
against British Imperialis .
98. Local ".•"ficials. Dr. Sa la mull ah Javid, Governor-General of
A zerbaij an, arrived in Tabriz on July 4th. and was met with full
military honours. He sent cards to the Foreign Consuls on the
following day and received their visits in the course of the next
two or three days, ^ile not required to o so by the Protocol,
he returned these visits in person and showed hi^olf as amiable
as his somewhat gauche manner permits. To both tha British and
American Consuls he intimated that he hoped no hard feelings were
entertained about wh*>t was passed and gone.
His official title in Turk! is * Vali*, and, the two parts
o r Azerbaijan being now united in one administration, the ter»ais
‘Third and fourth Ustans’ have h^en discarded for the official
description, * ?*ov1nee ze^baijan‘.
Jaafar ^avian, inister foy the People’s nr*,'y in the
Azerbaijan national Government, and since June Idth. unemployed,
was appointed Chief of Police in Azerbaijan and t^ok up his new
duties early in the month. ! e had the Azerbaijan rank of general,
which he presumably retains.
fadiq Dadar, formerly Chief of Security ' olice under the
National Government, for a time Chief of olice in Azerbsijan, and
lately Chief of Police at Ardabll, v/as killed on the road between
Ardebil and Miahgin Shahr on or about July 23rd. The official
version is that a firearm he was carrying went off accidentally,
but there are many rumours current, some attributing his death to
an act of vengeance, others say in * he was removed by order of the
Democrat authorities. Dadar, whose antecedents are obscure - he
is reputed to be a iuhajir who formerly ran a bakery in Tabriz -
was himself a gunman and the murderer of the Iranian police officer,
Vakili, in a Tabriz street last December. The Tabriz authorities
decreed memorial services for him on two days end ordered the
police toowear mourning bands. _

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Content

Monthly reports submitted by the British Consul General at Tabriz, concerning events in Tabriz and Azerbaijan. The reports, which span the period January 1946 to January 1948, cover: the withdrawal of Soviet troops from Azerbaijan following the Anglo-Soviet occupation of Iran during the Second World War; the short-lived existence of the Azerbaijan People’s Government, declared in November 1945; the activities of the Democratic Party of Azerbaijan and its leader Ja’far Pishevari; the Iranian Government’s reassertion of control in Azerbaijan in 1947. The reports include sections describing: the general situation (with a detailed chronology of events given for reports covering January 1947 to May 1947); the activities of the Democratic Party of Azerbaijan; military operations; internal security; trade and industry; finance; communications; agriculture; Kurdish affairs; Armenian affairs; British, Soviet and American [USA] interests, including propaganda. The file includes an English translation of an agreement between representatives of the Government of Iran and the Azerbaijan People’s Government, the original of which was published in the newspaper Azerbaijan on 16 June 1946 (ff 165-167).

The file includes a divider, which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 file (223 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 225; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English in Latin script
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Coll 28/112B Persia. Tabriz. Monthly dispatches of internal situation in Azerbaijan, & misc: reports.’ [‎131r] (262/451), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3525, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100063070657.0x00003f> [accessed 18 April 2024]

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