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Coll 28/112B Persia. Tabriz. Monthly dispatches of internal situation in Azerbaijan, & misc: reports.’ [‎219r] (438/451)

The record is made up of 1 file (223 folios). It was created in 18 Mar 1946-16 Mar 1948. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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- 6 -
Ahtt fliational uovcrnatiat uaa issued « ap«cial Azartonijan
paats^a . t:jup, ooa&latiat of ttaa current Iranian etaaipa oyer-
. Ill the v> ‘i'da , 'A < .vrt»'.iJaa Batlonai u 0 veraaent. 2i?jt*
'i‘ , • The data i c , ivalont to Daoeab th« f 1945 f
tna da/ ^Uen the jJ^moornte seized power* Postal com wunl cat Iona
with iehran have oaen bad all the month* No post has r^acha:
here from Tehran* but me irou here la believe i to hiive
re&che . Tenran* The interruptim may have been due to
military operations in tne vicinity of ;«enjan (uee para 11
below} • The train »e*vice interruptedt a train wbloh
rcacned i.enjsn from Tehran wee ooujaandeered by the Nati »n^l
aovarc«ent authorities and kept to work only between *U\neh
iaiui Aenjan* thOu t .a a later report said that it haa ventured
at for as &azvin* The "frontier” seems to be practically
closed*
un January 80th* Azerbaijan adopted 'i*iOscow Tiae ,, - three
a our a in aovatioe of u*-4*T* (Tehran is three nouro a half
aiid iu oi u«ii*T«}• The only people to whose coiiveni^nce this
ad a a arc the it U 8 alans 9 who have always worked on this time*
10* us lie Tecurlt./ * In his speech to the Central Committee
of tile democrat ^arty on January ’uth* tno rrime hiniater*
Jaafar rienavari, u» elt on the .usation ox the "Vida'ia" -
the volunteer riflemen wuo formed the armed forces of the
revolution. The inference was that* the insurrectionary
phase oein*, now over* they were becoming a nuisance* ana tne
irQVarnmsnt was anxious to get tuem under some sort of
disciplined control aa soon as possible. m?ju> oi the iida’is*
oi course* were toughs who to k the arms offered ana rallied
to the cause in tne hopes of loot in,, tim Tabriz bazaar* They
nave been s&dly disappointed at having been inveigled into
so respectable a revolution* utn„rs* who jiined in tne hope
of getting yay and clothes and food* have been equally
diurippointed* ar^i arc said to be handin^ their rifles back
in disgust* hevei theleea* qiuasi^independent b nas of flda'is
uAist in all the villages along the roada and hold up traffic,
search and interrogate travellers ana coitiaandeer transport
pretty much as they like. A system of police permits for
all ihoa*. travelling in Azerbaijan uks been instituted* but
it is doubtful whether even the rare Fida’i who can r ad
takes muen notice oi the signature ol tiie chief of police in
Tabriz. The uovern^cataim now is to enrol these Fids*is
in the People 1 ** /<rmy ana Police, or to disband them entire! •
lu the speech ruferred to above > iahavari declared that
the Jem a me lie woulu not be r -eatubli&hed. The ulnlstar
oi the Interior would he neei oi tn b. reaponslble for tecurity
in tOftha and country districts alike, anu tae functions of
tne iiettd as merle woulu everywhere be exercised by the
Police*
ugna Pambe 1 * who was appointed Jhief of Police and
^resident of the Uourt Martial (Mahkamu fiahral) soon aftr
the revolution, has now be*.a s c ointud to be Farmandar
(U^ernori ol uezaien. he is succeeded as Jhief of Police
by Jar hang Milanian* une of ttia Farsiaa Army aeaertera
from Mtr&hed* who have taken reiuga in Azerbaijan* Another
deserter* wnoge name it not yet known* has be«n appointed
head oi the Fuelic Security Jection (Ka’is Ta’meenat) - tlte
Special branch ol the police*
The openin of a roller henool was announced on January
&brd. nnu its budgwt for tnree months, amounthgg to
It010*560 rials was published*
/ll.

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Content

Monthly reports submitted by the British Consul General at Tabriz, concerning events in Tabriz and Azerbaijan. The reports, which span the period January 1946 to January 1948, cover: the withdrawal of Soviet troops from Azerbaijan following the Anglo-Soviet occupation of Iran during the Second World War; the short-lived existence of the Azerbaijan People’s Government, declared in November 1945; the activities of the Democratic Party of Azerbaijan and its leader Ja’far Pishevari; the Iranian Government’s reassertion of control in Azerbaijan in 1947. The reports include sections describing: the general situation (with a detailed chronology of events given for reports covering January 1947 to May 1947); the activities of the Democratic Party of Azerbaijan; military operations; internal security; trade and industry; finance; communications; agriculture; Kurdish affairs; Armenian affairs; British, Soviet and American [USA] interests, including propaganda. The file includes an English translation of an agreement between representatives of the Government of Iran and the Azerbaijan People’s Government, the original of which was published in the newspaper Azerbaijan on 16 June 1946 (ff 165-167).

The file includes a divider, which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 file (223 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 225; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

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English in Latin script
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Coll 28/112B Persia. Tabriz. Monthly dispatches of internal situation in Azerbaijan, & misc: reports.’ [‎219r] (438/451), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3525, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100063070658.0x000027> [accessed 20 April 2024]

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