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File 2794/1921 Pt 6 'Persian Gulf: Oil: Bahrain' [‎171r] (342/794)

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The record is made up of 1 file (395 folios). It was created in Nov 1934-Jun 1936. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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I
P.Z.994/35.
bll
(P /L'H
INDIA OFFICE The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. >
Confidential.
NOTE OF CONVERSATION WITH MAJQH FRANK HOLIV1SS ,
Najor Ho lilies came to see me on Wednesday, 6th
February and explained that he had done so because he
had now had a private letter from the Sheikh of Koweit
in which the sheikh intimated that he was desirous of
appointing him (Fajor Holmes) as his representative In
London under the terms of the Kuwait Oil Concession.
Major Holmes said that he thought it desirable to let
us know at once. The Sheikh’s action was somewhat of a
surprise to him as never at any stage had any
conversation taken place between him and the sheikh as
to the filling of this post. He trusted that H.M.G.
would see no objection to his appointment to it.
2. I said that the sheikh would no doubt notify
the Company in due course ana that we should hear from
them officially of the name which he wished to put
forward for this post. I dia not think that Major Holmes
need anticipate difficulty with H.M.G. if his name was
put forward. /The agreement, in fact, gives us no
control over the filling of the post/.
3* N&jor Holmes, in the course of somewhat
discursive conversation, made the following points;-
(a) Koweit Neutral Zone .
He thought this was dehnitely a valuable area
from the oil standpoint and ; while ne -hah now no share or
part-in any negotiations which might be going, on about,
the Neutral Zone aha had declined to involve himself in
them, he .Would much welcome a chance of securing a
concession for British interests himself. He had had some
discussion since his return from Koweit with the AA*bian
Development syndicate. Mr. Ydlibi was in his view a
mo st/

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Content

The file comprises telegrams, despatches, correspondence, memoranda, and notes relating to the precise terms of the oil concession in Bahrain and in particular issues regarding the translation of the lease from English to Arabic. Also included are some article cuttings (ff 51-62) from petroleum industry newspapers.

Included in the file is a copy (ff 226-241) of the Arabic translation of the Bahrain Mining Lease and a note from the Assistant Librarian (Arthur J Arberry), India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , on the Arabic translation of the Bahrein Mining Lease and the English version (ff 242-244). The final lease with agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. seal and supporting diagram is to be found on folios 365-392.

The discussion in the file relates to the wording and legal interpretation of the Bahrain Mining lease. The principal correspondents in the file are: the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Bahrain; the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ; the Under-Secretary of State, Colonial Office; the Petroleum Department (Frank Gregory Starling); the solicitor for the Bahrain Petroleum Company Limited (Hamilton R Ballantyne); the Ruler of Bahrain (Shaikh Ḥamad bin ‘Īsá Āl Khalīfah); the Adviser to the Government of Bahrain (Sir Charles Dalrymple Belgrave).

The file includes a divider which gives the subject number, the year the subject file was opened, the subject heading, and a list of correspondence references by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 file (395 folios)
Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 395; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 106-392; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled. A previous foliation sequence between ff 2-105, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

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English in Latin script
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File 2794/1921 Pt 6 'Persian Gulf: Oil: Bahrain' [‎171r] (342/794), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/998, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100065040508.0x000091> [accessed 18 April 2024]

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