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'File 2/5 VIII Shaikh’s Date Gardens.' [‎276r] (556/646)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (319 folios). It was created in 2 Jul 1936-10 Mar 1938. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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5 .
inasmuch as they undertook to do their best to secure the
termination of the blockade, and have so far failed to do
so. Here again, the Sheikh's own acts have on occasions
rendered a settlement more difficult, but, after making all
allowances for these acts, the fact remains that His
Majesty's Government have failed to make good their
undertaking to end the blockade, in the same way as they
have, in the Sheikh's eyes, failed, for whatever reason,
to secure the exemption of his date gardens in Iraq from
taxation or from the threat of alienation.
8 # In these circumstances the Secretary of State for
India, after consultation with the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in
the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , considers it most desirable from the
point of view of the general position and prestige of His
Majesty's Government in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. to make it clear
to the Sheikh that His Majesty's Government are willing
to honour their obligations in regard to the date gardens
in so far as is at present possible for them to do so.
Mr. Eden agrees with Lord Zetland in thinking it desiraole
that steps shall he taken to remove as far as possible the
Sheikh of Koweit's grievance in regard to the 1914 pledge.
9. At the same time Mr. Eden is anxious that the
position of the heirs of the late Sheikh Khazal of
Mohammerah shall he taken into consideration. Kis
Majesty's Government have already agreed that the heirs
shall he treated collectively for the purposes of the
1914 pledge not less favourably than Sheikh Khazal
himself would have been. Neither the Sheikh nor his
heirs are responsible for the difficulties which have
so greatly complicated a comprehensive settlement with
the Iraqi Government, and it would be inequitable and
would create an unfortunate impression if any settlement
of/

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Content

The volume contains correspondence related to the date gardens owned by the Shaikh of Kuwait, Aḥmad al-Jābir Āl Ṣabāḥ, in southern Iraq. In particular, the correspondence concerns the service of judicial documents emanating from the Iraqi Government on the Shaikh of Kuwait in connection with his ownership of the gardens. The Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. , Bushire, together with the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. in Kuwait and the British Ambassador in Baghdad mediate the talks between the Shaikh of Kuwait and the Iraqi Ministry for Foreign Affairs in order to resolve the issue.

The volume includes correspondence from the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. and the Foreign Office discussing the issue of the Iraqi Government considering part of the Shaikh’s land as mowat (land which is not cultivated because it is not cultivable), and therefore, to be confiscated by the state. The volume also includes correspondence from the Shaikh of Kuwait complaining against the Iraqi Government for putting obstacles in the way of his agents and officials administrating his properties. Upon request, the Shaikh provides a list of names of the heirs of Shaikh Mubarak who have rights to the date gardens.

British Officials discuss a few other issues including: the court case disputing the Shaikh’s ownership of the date gardens having been prosecuted by the heirs of Ali Pasha An Ottoman title used after the names of certain provincial governors, high-ranking officials and military commanders. Al-Zuhair at the Court of Basra, the cancellation of the attorney given by the Shaikh of Kuwait to his pleader in Basra, Abdul Jalil Partu, the suggestion of appointing an Egyptian lawyer to plead for the Shaikh at court, the importance of the Shaikh’s cooperation in taking anti-smuggling measures, the Iraq Land Settlement Law, and the British Government’s proposals for a comprehensive settlement of the date gardens issue.

Extent and format
1 volume (319 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 321; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. Three additional foliation sequences are also present in parallel between ff 6-316, ff 69-199, and ff 242-316; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 2/5 VIII Shaikh’s Date Gardens.' [‎276r] (556/646), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/5/147, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100066165517.0x00009d> [accessed 29 March 2024]

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