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‘TREATY OF PEACE WITH TURKEY, AND OTHER INSTRUMENTS Signed at Lausanne on July 24, 1923, together with Agreements between Greece and Turkey signed on January 30, 1923, and Subsidiary Documents forming part of THE TURKISH PEACE SETTLEMENT.’ [‎67r] (138/260)

The record is made up of 1 volume (126 folios). It was created in 1923-1924. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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127
navigation ; with this object in view the Commission will place itself
in touch with the departments of the Turkish Government dealing
with navigation through the Straits.
Article 16.
It will be the duty of the Commission to prescribe such regula
tions as may be necessary for the accomplishment of its task.
Article 17.
The terms of the present Convention will not infringe the right
of Turkey to move her fleet freely in Turkish waters.
Article 18.
The High Contracting Parties, desiring to secure that the
demilitarisation of the Straits and of the contiguous zones shall not
constitute an unjustifiable danger to the military security of Turkey,
and that no act of war should imperil the freedom of the Straits or
the safety of the demilitarised zones, agree as follows:—
Should the freedom of navigation of the Straits or the security of
the demilitarised zones be imperilled by a violation of the provisions
relating to freedom of passage, or by a surprise attack or some act of
war or threat of war, the High Contracting Parties, and in any case
France, Great Britain, Italy and Japan, acting in conjunction, will
meet such violation, attack, or other act of war or threat of war, by
all the means that the Council of the League of Nations may decide
for this purpose.
So soon as the circumstance which may have necessitated the
action provided for in the preceding paragraph shall have ended, the
regime of the Straits as laid down by the terms of the piesent
Convention shall again be strictly applied.
The present provision, which forms an integral part oi those
relating to the demilitarisation and to the treedom of the Straits,
does not prejudice the rights and obligations of the High Conti acting
Parties under the Covenant of the League of Nations.
Article 19.
The High Contracting Parties will use every possible endeavour
to induce non-signatory Powers to accede to the present Convention.
This adherence will be notified through the diplomatic channel to
the Government of the French Republic, and by that Government to
all signatory or adhering States. The adherence wil ta\e <. 60 as
from the date of notification to the I rench Government.
Article 20.
The present Convention shall be ratified. The ratifications shall
be deposited at Paris as soon as possible.

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Content

A printed copy of the Treaty of Peace with Turkey, commonly referred to as the Treaty of Lausanne. The treaty was signed on 24 July 1923 and formally ended the conflict between the Ottoman Empire and other nations (including Great Britain) that had begun at the onset of the First World War. The volume was printed and published by HM Stationery Office, London, 1923 (Treaty Series No. 16 (1923). Cmd. 1929). The treaty is printed in the French original and English translation.

The treaty is divided into seventeen sections (numbered I-XVII): I. Treaty of Peace; II. Straits Convention; III. Convention respecting the Thracian frontier; IV. Convention respecting conditions of Residence and Business and Jurisdiction; V. Commercial Convention; VI. Convention concerning the Exchange of Greek and Turkish Populations, signed at Lausanne January 30, 1923; VII. Agreement between Greece and Turkey respecting the reciprocal restitution of interned civilians and the exchange of prisoners of war, signed at Lausanne 23 January 1923; VIII. Declaration relating to the Amnesty; IX. Declaration relating to Muslim properties in Greece; X. Declaration relating to sanitary matters in Turkey; XI. Declaration relating to the administration of justice in Turkey; XII. Protocol relating to certain concessions granted in the Ottoman Empire; XIII. Protocol relating to the accession of Belgium and Portugal to certain provisions and instruments signed at Lausanne; XIV. Protocol relating to the evacuation of the Turkish territory occupied by the British, French and Italian forces; XV. Protocol relating to the Karagatch [Karaağaç] territory and the Islands of Imbros [Gökçeada] and Tenedos [Bozcaada]; XVI. Protocol relating to the Treaty concluded at Sèvres between the principal Allied Powers and Greece on August 10, 1920, concerning the protection of minorities in Greece, and the Treaty concluded on the same day between the same Powers relating to Thrace; XVII. Protocol relating to signature by the Serb-Croat-Slovene State.

The volume also includes copies of correspondence relating to the treaty, including letters exchanged between the High Commissioner to Constantinople, Sir Horace George Montagu Rumbold, who signed the Treaty of Lausanne on behalf of the British Government, and the Turkish Minister of Foreign Affairs, Ismet Pasha An Ottoman title used after the names of certain provincial governors, high-ranking officials and military commanders. [Mustafa İsmet İnönü]. A map of those parts of southeastern Europe affected by the treaty is also enclosed in the volume (f 126).

The volume is accompanied by a loose folio (f 128), entitled ‘NOTE ON THE TREATY OF PEACE (TURKEY) BILL, 1924.’, originally presented by the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs to Parliament. The note was printed and published by HM Stationery Office, London, in 1924.

Extent and format
1 volume (126 folios)
Arrangement

The volume’s contents are listed at the front of the volume (ff 2-3), and refer to the volume’s original pagination system.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 128, these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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‘TREATY OF PEACE WITH TURKEY, AND OTHER INSTRUMENTS Signed at Lausanne on July 24, 1923, together with Agreements between Greece and Turkey signed on January 30, 1923, and Subsidiary Documents forming part of THE TURKISH PEACE SETTLEMENT.’ [‎67r] (138/260), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F112/280/2, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100066492368.0x00008b> [accessed 23 April 2024]

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