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Coll 28/95 ‘Persia. Relations with H.M.G. Private claims against H.M.G.: case of the S.S. “Kara Deniz”.’ [‎25r] (49/691)

The record is made up of 1 file (343 folios). It was created in 29 Oct 1927-10 Feb 1938. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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Wi
n
I
Minute Paper.
Department.
5853 5000 3 / 3 ;
3.
that the Foreign Office have sought the observations
of interested Departments, including this Office. The
views of the Admiralty are given in the letter of the
15th February at P.Z. 1095/37 (Flag C) and of the
Treasury in the letter of the 19th March at P.Z.1870/37
(Flag D) . Those of the Government of India are given
in detail in the Air Mail letter of the 11th May at
F.Z. 3387/37 (Flag S). The principal, if not the only,
argument in favour of arbitration is that no other
line of action seems likely to secure satisfaction of
the claims of British subjects from the Iranian
Government, and that His Majesty's Government are
therefore under a moral obligation to agree to submit
the ''Atychides" claim to an Impartial Commission. This
argument is dealt with in the Admiralty and Treasury
letters referred to above, and it is submitted that
we can agree with the Government of India in endorsing
the views expressed therein as to the moral aspect.
/.e can similarly, it is suggested, have no hesitation in
agreeing with the views expressed by the Procurator
General, the Admiralty and the Treasury, that it would
be most objectionable to submit to review by an
International Court or Tribunal a case which has been
decided by the Prize Courts of Great Britain. The
Government of India have perhaps the strongest grounds
for- opposing arbitration since the Treasury have made
it clear that they would expect any deja^r* arising
therefrom to be paid by India. That being so, we
ought, it is submitted, to give full support to the
Government of India's request that any attempt to
induce/

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Correspondence, reports and other papers relating to the case of the SS Kara Deniz , a Turkish-owned steamship that was claimed as prize by the British Government at the moment of the Ottoman Empire’s entry into the First World War, while the vessel was moored at Bombay [Mumbai]. The papers focus on a financial claim made against the British Government by the vessel’s Greek owners, Socrates Atychides and Theodore Vahratoglou, based on the argument that the vessel had been sold to Persian owners before it was claimed as prize.

The file includes: correspondence beginning in 1927 and exchanged between the Foreign Office, India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. and Government of India, responding to the Government of Persia’s desire to conclude the claim being pursued by Atychides against the British Government; discussion of whether the Kara Deniz was detained prior to or after the Ottoman Empire’s entry into the War; accounts detailing the seizure of the Kara Deniz , including a 1928 note entitled ‘A brief account of the circumstances attending the alleged detention at Bombay of the S. S. “Kara Deniz” prior to her capture as a prize vessel in 1914’ (ff 323-330), and another note entitled ‘Diary of certain events relating to the detention of the S. S. “Kara Deniz” at Bombay in 1914” (ff 151-152); copies of correspondence (some in French) from Atychides; a printed copy of the court proceedings at the High Court of Judicature at Bombay, Admiralty and Vice-Admiralty Jurisdiction, entitled ‘Case No. 3 of 1914. In Prize. Steamship “Kara Deniz.”’ (ff 189-246); discussion of the claim in relation to other outstanding claims and disputes to be settled between the British and Persian Governments; a report prepared by HM Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary A diplomatic representative who ranks below an ambassador. The term can be shortened to 'envoy'. at Tehran, Reginald Hervey Hoare, dated 1935, entitled ‘British claims against Persia’ (ff 84-109).

Extent and format
1 file (343 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 345; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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Coll 28/95 ‘Persia. Relations with H.M.G. Private claims against H.M.G.: case of the S.S. “Kara Deniz”.’ [‎25r] (49/691), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3501, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100066723403.0x000034> [accessed 20 April 2024]

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