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Notes Prepared for Reference during Curzon’s Tour of the Persian Gulf, and Other Papers on Persia and the Persian Gulf [‎33r] (65/678)

The record is made up of 1 file (337 folios). It was created in 4 Aug 1895-21 Nov 1903. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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Foreign Office Press—No. 1445—9-11-03—30.
3^
(S|)
PROPOSED PROHIBITIVE TAX ON THE SALE OP CHEAP
SPIRITS AT MASKAT.
External A, January 1902, Nos. 6-11 (Pro. No. 10).
regulations restricting the sale of
* Aitehison, Vol. XI, page 79.
t „ „ „ Appendix 6.
t „ „ 5.
In July 1901, the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Maskat reported that the Sultan had
External a, January 1902, Nos. 6-ii (enclosure mentioned a wish to impose a prohibitive
to Pro. No. 9). . . import duty on cheap spirit. Such duty
was not to apply to wines and spirits, such as port and whisky, ordinarily
imported by the dozen for consumption of Europeans, &c., but only to the
cheap quality of rectified spirits imported chiefly from Grermany, doctored in
the bazaars, and sold at 4 annas a quart bottle.
The Government of India pointed out that the imposition of a prohibitive
import duty on any kind of merchandise,
or the introduction by His Highness of
any merchandise after importation, was
precluded by the terms not only of the
British Treaty * of 1891 and the French
Treaty $ of 1844, hut also of the American
Treaty f of 1833. The Government of
India, however, were anxious to assist the Sultan in his difficulty, declared that
they would place no obstacle in the way, and directed that the Sultan should
be advised to approach the Consular representatives of the French and United
States Governments on the subject.
On the 14th November 1902, § Major Cox reported that the Sultan had
§ Enclosure, Pro. No. 6i in External a, Septem- addressed the French and American
ber 1903 , Nos. 61 - 66 . representatives, and had obtained their
assent, subject to confirmation by their respective Governments, to a proposal
that they should prohibit the subjects of their nations from selling spirits below
a certain price, or by the glass. Major Cox requested permission to issue
rules to this effect which should be binding on British subjects.
On the 29th June 1903, the Government of India replied there was no
External A, September 1903, Nos. 61-66 (Pro. objection to the issue of the Suggested
No - 65 4 rules, provided the French and American
Consuls took similar action in respect of the subjects of their Governments.
On the 25th September, Major Cox reported that the French Vice-Consul
Sub-enclosures 3 and 4 to enclosure 1 of Serial had obtained the Sanction of his GoVCM*
No - 1 - ment to the issue of rules on the lines
proposed, but that the American Consul had received from Washington a
reply which precluded him from giving any undertaking in the matter. Major
Cox enquired therefore whether, in these circumstances, he should proceed to
issue the rules on the subject or not, and orders are required on this point.
C. L. S. Russell, —6-11-03.
S. M. Fraser, —9-11-03.

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Content

The file contains papers relating to Persia [Iran] and the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , including a document entitled ‘Notes on current topics prepared for reference during his Excellency the Viceroy’s tour in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , November 1903.’ It also includes printed extracts of letters relating to the tour from Lieutenant-Colonel Charles Arnold Kemball, Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , and Major Percy Zachariah Cox, Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Maskat [Muscat], dated August to October 1903.

In addition, the file includes the following papers:

  • Handwritten notes by George Nathaniel Curzon, Viceroy of India, including notes on Muscat, Koweit [Kuwait], and the Mekran [Makran] Coast
  • Memoranda concerning Koweit
  • A copy of a letter from Colonel Charles Edward Yate, Agent to the Governor-General and Chief Commissioner in Baluchistan, to the Secretary to the Government of India Foreign Department, forwarding the camp diary kept during his tour in Makran and Las Bela, from 1 December 1901 to 25 January 1902
  • A copy of a 'Report on a Journey from India to the Mediterranean via the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , Baghdad and the Euphrates Valley, including a Visit to the Turkish Dependency of El Hasa' by Captain J A Douglas, Staff Captain, Intelligence Branch, Quarter Master General’s Department in India, 1897 (which includes three sketch maps: Mss Eur F111/358, f 138; Mss Eur F111/358, f 158; and Mss Eur F111/358, f 141).

Folios 232 to 338 largely consist of printed copies of correspondence between Sir (Henry) Mortimer Durand, HM Minister at Teheran [Tehran], and the Marquess of Salisbury (Robert Arthur Talbot Gascoyne-Cecil), Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, dated 1895-1896, relating to Persia.

The file includes a copy of a Collective Letter addressed by the Turkish, British and French Consuls to the Valiahd regarding the Tabriz Riots, 5 August 1895, which is in French (folios 332).

Extent and format
1 file (337 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in roughly chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 339; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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Notes Prepared for Reference during Curzon’s Tour of the Persian Gulf, and Other Papers on Persia and the Persian Gulf [‎33r] (65/678), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F111/358, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100069731504.0x000042> [accessed 24 April 2024]

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