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File 1749/1921 ‘Persian Gulf:- Residency news summaries 1921-25’ [‎176v] (367/494)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (240 folios). It was created in 17 Mar 1921-29 Mar 1926. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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4
The younger Khans hare drafted certain articles with the assistance of
Kai Ustuwan for publication in the “ Rah-i-JSejat ” under the heading
“ Sitareh-i-Bakhtiari ”, in which they call themselves “Social Democrats^’
and advocate the rights of farmers and ryots. The editor of the paper seems
to have demurred to publication of the articles in bis paper and to have
remarked that if the junior Khans really intended to protect the rights of
farmers and ryots, they should look nearer home and begin by redressing the
grievances of their own people instead of oppressing them. Their particular
attention was drawn to the complaints of BaghBadrun in Lenjan.
Shiraz .—The news of the resignation of the Cabinet of Qawam-us-Sultaneh
has been received w ith regret in “ Democrat ” circles which regard Qawam-us-
Sultaneh, Musaddiq-us-Sultaneh and Sirdar Leader of a tribe or a polity; also refers to a military rank or title given to a commander of an army or division. Sipah as staunch Nationalists.
The newspaper “ Adalat ” of the 19th January publishes articles referring
almost entirely to south Ears and Gulf Ports affairs, including (a) an attack
on the developments of the Anglo-Persian Oil Company at Ganaweh, saying
that Haidar Khan Hayat Daudi, C.I.E., has been paid 100,000 Ts. for leases to
which he has no right as the land belongs to the Crown, and calling on the
Government to remove this “ rebel
The Governor-General has received a telegram from the rrime Minister
to the effect that His Majesty’s Legation has again complained of the tone of
the newspapers, especially in Ears, and pointing out that they w r ere impairing
Anglo-Persian relations, and directing His Imperial Highness to give u advice”
to the editors to refrain from their anti-British expressions. The Governor-
General accordingly summoned the editors, but one of those present at the
interview has informed His Majesty’s Consul that the Prince said that as the
Cabinet had fallen he w r ould not read the instructions of Qaw r am-us-Sultaneh,
and contented himself with a few mild words, while the editors protested that
they were only defending the independence of Persia.
On the 25th January there was another offensive allusion to the Consulate
in the “ Asr-i-Azadi ” and it has become clear that the Prince and staff are
running with the hare and hunting with the hounds in this matter of the press,
His Majesty’s Consul w-ote a sharp letter to the Deputy Governor-General,
blaming him personally for not making the editors understand the immunity
from attack in the Press which Eoreign representatives must have.
Until some public action is taken by the Governor-General against the
“ Asr-i-Azadi ” in respect of this new piece of insolence, His Majesty’s Consul
has declined to receive a visit from Sirdar Leader of a tribe or a polity; also refers to a military rank or title given to a commander of an army or division. Nasir, wdio wished to talk" (and not
act) on the matter.
The Shiraz newspapers have columns reproducing telegrams sent to the
Government and Majlis, demanding the punishment of Nizam-us-Sultaneh
for the damages caused by him to property and lives in Ears in 1911. The
Mujtahids were signatories, as well as merchants, notables and shopkeepers.
Qawam-ul-Mulk would appear to be at the bottom of this demonstration and to
be subsidizing it presumably on account of rumours that Nizam-us-Sultaneh was
a candidate for the Governor-Generalship.
A circular telegram has been received in the Finance Department from the
Minister of Finance authorizing the payment of all Army charges without
reference to Tehran, and prior to all other salaries fa measure sure to- cause
trouble and abuse). The roadguards on the Bushire road are already one
month and 15 days to the bad in their pay.
Mas’ud-us-Sultan, brother of the late Muwagger-ud-Dowleh, and till the
summer of 1921 Acting Governor of the Gulf Ports has been appointed
Karguzar of Jars (according to the papers), no official intimation has been
given.
Information received by His Majesty’s Consul appears to indicate that
Qawam-ul-Mulk is preparing a blow at Tehran against Soulat-ed-Douleh.
On the 4th January Hussain Khan, son of Ayaz Kikha Darehshuri, with
some 800 sowars passed Kazerun going to Mamassanni to assist Jaw ad Agha,
son of Haji Muin-ut-Tujjar in his struggle with Imam Quli Khan of the
Bustara tribe.

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Content

This volume mainly contains copies of printed monthly summaries of news (Bushire Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. Diary entries) received by the British Political Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , and India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Political Department minute papers prefacing and commenting on the news summaries.

The news summaries cover the period January 1921 to December 1925 (there is no summary for February 1921). Summaries from January 1925 to July 1925 cover fortnightly rather than monthly periods. The summaries were compiled by the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. (Lieutenant-Colonel Arthur Prescott Trevor, Acting Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. Stuart George Knox, Lieutenant-Colonel Francis Beville Prideaux, and Lieutenant-Colonel Charles Gilbert Crosthwaite, respectively).

The summaries cover areas in Persia [Iran] including: Mohammerah [Khorramshahr], Dizful [Dezful], Ahwaz [Ahvāz], Ispahan (Isfahan), Shiraz, Behbehan [Behbahān], Bushire, Bunder Abbas [Bandar Abbas], Kerman, Mekran [Makran], Shushtar, Bakhtiari, and Lingah. They also cover Muscat, the Trucial Coast A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. , Bahrain, and Kuwait.

The summaries cover various subjects, including: movements of British officials, Persian Officials, non-officials, and foreigners; health; Persian ports; arms traffic; military affairs; the Anglo-Persian Oil Company; the Shaikh of Mohammerah; and roads.

The volume includes a divider which gives the subject number, the year the subject file was opened, the subject heading, and a list of correspondence references by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 volume (240 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume.

The subject 1749 ( Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. :- Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. news summaries 1921-25) consists of one volume only.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the first folio with 1 and terminates at the last folio with 237; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. The foliation sequence does not include the front and back covers, nor does it include the leading and ending flyleaves. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English in Latin script
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File 1749/1921 ‘Persian Gulf:- Residency news summaries 1921-25’ [‎176v] (367/494), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/977, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100069882614.0x0000a8> [accessed 19 April 2024]

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