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Coll 30/210(2) 'Bahrein Oil: Employment of U.S.Provost Personnel for Control of American labour.' [‎264r] (533/1013)

The record is made up of 1 file (502 folios). It was created in 1 Mar 1944-18 Jan 1946. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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B. M. state that the above enquiries were made without divulging
the reason for the questions asked.
We are continuing our investigations and if we are able
to pick up any clues connected with this incident, such findings
will be reported to you.
Copy of memorandum No. nil dated 19th August 1944 from Lt.Commdr.
E.F. Height, U.S.N.R., Inspector of Naval Material, U.S.N.,
Bahrain, to the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Bahrain.
Reference (a): confidential Memorandum No.c/1187 dated 16th
August 1944, from Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Bahrain.
1. Receipt of Reference (a) is hereby acknowledged.
2. As of 11th August, 1944, there was only one jeep stationed
in Awali coming under a non-civilian classification. This was
the U.S. Navy jeep belonging to this office. As it is painted
a dark blue color, with "U.S. Navy" in white on the sides, front,
and back, it is virtually impossible for it to be confused with
any other jeep on the island.
3. During the night of 10-11 August, the U.S. Navy jeep was
at all times within the limits of Awali.
4. As of 11th August there were three officers attached to
this office: Lt. Commdr. E.F. Height
Lt. (jg) M. Smolak
Lt. (jg) E. Albat
During the night of 10-11 August, none of these officers left
the limits of Awali.
5. Although not under the jurisdiction of this office, for
information the only other officers or enlisted men in the U.S.
Armed Forces in Awali during the night of 10-11 August were 1st.
Lieut. Doyle of the Army, stationed at Awali, and two visiting
officers present with him on business, investigation shows that
none of these officers left the limits of Awali during the night
in question.
6. On the night of 10-11 August, the only American ship in
port was the "Richardson", which arrived at 1700 on the 10th for
bunkers, and departed at 0800 on the 11th. Investigation shows
that no one came ashore from this ship during the night in questlcp*

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Content

The file concerns the secondment of eight serving British police officers (one inspector, one sergeant, and six constables) to serve with the Bahrain State Police. The issue arose in 1944 following incidents at Bahrain involving United States (US) citizens employed in refinery construction (particularly those employed by the Bechtel-McCone-Parsons Corporation) and US merchant seamen. It was considered that the local Arab police were unable to deal with the situation unaided. Various proposals were discussed, including the use of US Provost personnel, and the supply of British military police. In view of the fact that the British Government exercised limited jurisdiction in Bahrain (particularly control over foreigners), the decision was taken to recruit British policemen.

The papers include: Bahrain State Police conditions of service (folios 484-502); miscellaneous papers concerned with the individuals recruited (folios 412-483); discussion of the possible use of US Provost personnel, March-September 1944 (including correspondence from the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , the Foreign Office, the War Office, and the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ); discussion of the possible use of British military police and National Fire Service personnel, August-October 1944; papers concerning the recruitment of British police officers from the United Kingdom (including correspondence from the Home Office, and the various constabularies involved); their terms and conditions; lists of applicants and interview papers; papers concerning the British policemen's uniform, pay, and passage to Bahrain; and papers concerning conditions in Bahrain, and the resignation of Inspector Charles H Crowe, October-December 1945.

The file includes a divider, which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 file (502 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 503; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. Foliation anomaly: 1b.

Written in
English in Latin script
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Coll 30/210(2) 'Bahrein Oil: Employment of U.S.Provost Personnel for Control of American labour.' [‎264r] (533/1013), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3951A, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100070648671.0x000088> [accessed 24 April 2024]

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