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File 3443/1914 Pt 4 'Persia: East Persia affairs; German agents' [‎129r] (264/368)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (179 folios). It was created in 9 Feb 1916-20 Dec 1916. It was written in English and German. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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Record of an Interview with Dr. Rudolf B/iach on the 1st Lay
1916.
Rudolf B/iach was brought in to KMMK& G-eneral Sykes by
Bakhtiari sowars in the employ of the Sirdar Leader of a tribe or a polity; also refers to a military rank or title given to a commander of an army or division. Zafar from Baft
where he had remained on the break-up of his party. He
reached Bandar Abbas about 6 p.m. on the first of Lay. E^iacd
is a tall thin man, aged perhaps thirty, with dark hair, a
short brown beard, and sharp keen features. He has bad sight
and wears pince-nez glasses and his teeth, though regular and
even, have been stopped with gold in many places. He bore
traces of hardship, complained of the indignities to which he
had been subjected, especially by Bahrain Khan, and later by the
Bakhtiaris, and seemed very tired and glad to be out of the
hands of orientals.
B/iach is a well-educated man and speaks English very well.
He is a graduate of Vienna University and has the degree of
Doctor of Civil Law, and, appropriately enough. Political
Science. He describes himself as rich and never went through
his period of military service with the Austrian Army. Under
instructions from G-eneral Sykes Byiach was admitted to parole,
which was made temporary, to endure only until his arrival in
British India. He appeared very ready to give his parole and
disposed to talk with seeming frankness. In these circumstances
it seemed better to refrain from any set and formal
interrogation, as more could be got out of him by casual
conversation.
His position, as repFesented by himself, was singularly
ill defined. He claimed to have military rank as an officer
in the (reman Army, though an Austrian subject, and his pay
was fixed at a thousand marks a month, out he could not say
exactly what rank he had received. He seems to be one of
those persons picked up by Zugmeyer on terms arranged locally.
As Biach had a long talk with General Sykes on the ^nd
Lay, it is not necessary for me to go into detail about nis
account of his movements. It need only be set down that he
complained
•4.

About this item

Content

The volume contains correspondence regarding the Persian Campaign of the First World War and the movements and activities of the Central Powers in Persia [Iran] between May and November 1916. The correspondence is particularly concerned with finding and capturing German, Ottoman and Austrian agents active in Persia and Afghanistan.

The primary correspondents are: British Legation, Tehran; War Office Directorate of Military Intelligence; Chief Commissioner, North-West Frontier Region of British India bordering Afghanistan. Province; British Legation, Sistan and Kain; British Consulate General, Meshed; Government of India.

The volume contains a single item in German (ff 149-150), a list of German military personnel active in Persia in February 1916 written by the German Military Attache, Tehran.

The volume includes a divider which gives the subject number, the year the subject file was opened, the subject heading, and a list of correspondence references by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 volume (179 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume. The subject 3443 (German War/Persia) consists of six volumes, IOR/L/PS/10/472-477. The volumes are divided into six parts, with each part comprising one volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 181; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English and German in Latin script
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File 3443/1914 Pt 4 'Persia: East Persia affairs; German agents' [‎129r] (264/368), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/475, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100071873439.0x000041> [accessed 20 April 2024]

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