Skip to item: of 255
Information about this record Back to top
Open in Universal viewer
Open in Mirador IIIF viewer

Coll 6/92 'SAUDI ARABIA: Activities of H.St.J. Philby (Haji Abdullah) Qn of with-holding pension.' [‎42r] (87/255)

The record is made up of 1 file (122 folios). It was created in 3 Sep 1939-1 Dec 1941. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.

Apply page layout

J'Je'fcvice °^' fncltA f^jlc »*-> fcxtrt ivi Jul^y/^o^st,
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA, EXTRAORDINARY, SEPTEMBER 3, 1939. 25
/r
frit
26. (7) The Central Government^ if it is satisfied with respect Re8triction
to any particular person that with a view to preventing him from mentTof
acting in any manner prejudical to — pronomitiirm ^y psuspected
t0 the defence of British India/eg to public ordtr, it is necessary [SBon
so to do, may make an order— orders and
detention
(a) directing such person to remove himself from British orders -
India in such manner, by such time and by such route
as may be specified in the order, and prohibiting his
return to British India ;
(b) directing that he be detained ;
fk*
Orsier or fa* *fact*-nt
an of Dm uof
(c) directing that, except in so far as he may be permitted
by the provisions of the order, or by such authority
or person as may be specified therein, he shall not be in
any such area or place in British India as may be
specified in the order ;
(d) requiring him to reside or remain in such place or within
such area in British India as may be specified in the
order ;
'(e) requiring him to notify his movements in such manner
at such times and to such authority or person as may
be specified in the order ;
(/) imposing upon him such restrictions as may be specified
in the order in respect of his employment or business,
in respect of his association or communication with
other persons, and in respect of his activities in rela
tion to the dissemination of news or propagation of
opinions ;
(ff) prohibiting or restricting the possession or use by him of
any such article or articles as may be specified in the
order;
A
Provided that no order shall be made under clause (a) of this
sub-rule in respect of any British Indian subject of His Majesty.
(g) The Provincial Government, if it is satisfied with rea-pcc
any particular person that, with a v : ew to preventiflg--iiTnT r rom
acting in any manner prejudicial to publicjtf4«pririsriecessary so
to do, may make any of thewders^peclSed in clauses (c) to (g)
both inclusive of sub-r
that no such order shall relate to any area or place
£udc the Province.
(3) An order made under sub-rule (7) or *iTb-rule=ffi may require
the person in respect of whom it is made to enter into a bond, with or
without sureties, for the due performance of, or as an alternative to
the enforcement of, such restrictions or conditions made in the
order as may be specified in the order.
may t>c mlUci
^Tovidt-d *10 cri«f
b* rrxadit. by tU*.
Go*t, \>r\d*A
Svb - <V>(< dirtektrs^ eirvy
(yrdi+ia.r'lty x*9id»axt i*%
fkc 3 i-u 3 .ll be c»»|
th*.
(4) If any person is in any area or place in contravention of an
order made under the provisions of this rule, or fails to leave any
area or place in accordance with the requirements of such an order,
then, without prejudice to the provisions of sub-rule (d), he may be
removed from such area or place by any police officer or by any
person acting on behalf of Government.
(d) So long as there is in force in respect of any person such an
order as aforesaid directing that he be detained, he shall be liable
to be detained in such place, and under such conditions, as the
Central Government or the Provincial Government, as the case
may be, may from time to time determine.

About this item

Content

This file concerns the British Government's response to what are described as 'disloyal and defeatist' comments made by Harry St John Bridger Philby to Allied and neutral officials in Saudi Arabia on the subjects of British policy in the Gulf and the Allied forces' war efforts. (The abbreviation 'Qn' in the title stands for 'Question'.)

The file includes extensive discussion about whether Philby's Indian Civil Service pension can and should be withheld on the grounds of 'grave misconduct'.

The correspondence also covers the following:

  • Whether, as an alternative measure, the British Government should seek to prevent Philby from travelling to territories where his views would be 'an embarrassment to British interests.'
  • Details of Philby's service as Chief British Representative in Transjordan Used in three contexts: the geographical region to the east of the River Jordan (literally ‘across the River Jordan’); a British protectorate (1921-46); an independent political entity (1946-49) now known as Jordan between 1921 and 1924.
  • Ibn Saud's [‘Abd al-‘Azīz bin ‘Abd al-Raḥmān bin Fayṣal Āl Sa‘ūd] views on Philby.
  • Arrangements for Philby to be arrested upon his arrival in Karachi, under Section 26 (1) (b) of the Defence of India Rules, before being deported to Britain.
  • The findings of a Home Office Advisory Committee on whether Philby's forcible removal from Karachi to Liverpool in August 1940 was lawful (in the correspondence it is acknowledged that Philby was deported without a formal order having been issued under Section 26 (1) (a) of the Defence of India Rules).
  • Philby's release, following the revocation of the detention order made against him.
  • Details of the possessions seized from Philby upon his arrest.

The file's principal correspondents are the following: His Majesty's Minister at Jedda (Hugh Stonehewer Bird); the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Bahrain (Hugh Weightman); the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. (Lieutenant-Colonel Charles Geoffrey Prior); Harry St John Bridger Philby; officials of the Foreign Office, the Colonial Office, the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , the Home Office, and the Government of India's External Affairs Department.

In addition to correspondence the file includes a copy of Foreign Office instructions for the impoundment of Philby's passport and a copy of Section 26 of the Defence of India Rules, as published in the Gazette of India , 3 September 1939.

The file includes a divider which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence (folio 2).

Extent and format
1 file (122 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 123; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English in Latin script
View the complete information for this record

Use and share this item

Share this item
Cite this item in your research

Coll 6/92 'SAUDI ARABIA: Activities of H.St.J. Philby (Haji Abdullah) Qn of with-holding pension.' [‎42r] (87/255), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/2165, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100074457097.0x00005a> [accessed 28 March 2024]

Link to this item
Embed this item

Copy and paste the code below into your web page where you would like to embed the image.

<meta charset="utf-8"><a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100074457097.0x00005a">Coll 6/92 'SAUDI ARABIA: Activities of H.St.J. Philby (Haji Abdullah) Qn of with-holding pension.' [&lrm;42r] (87/255)</a>
<a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100074457097.0x00005a">
	<img src="https://iiif.qdl.qa/iiif/images/81055/vdc_100000000555.0x0002c0/IOR_L_PS_12_2165_0091.jp2/full/!280,240/0/default.jpg" alt="" />
</a>
IIIF details

This record has a IIIF manifest available as follows. If you have a compatible viewer you can drag the icon to load it.https://www.qdl.qa/en/iiif/81055/vdc_100000000555.0x0002c0/manifestOpen in Universal viewerOpen in Mirador viewerMore options for embedding images

Use and reuse
Download this image