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‘Bagdad Ry’ [‎24v] (48/129)

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The record is made up of 1 file (64 folios). It was created in 15 Apr 1899-9 Sep 1905. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

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14
Or, if there is nny possibility of inducing the United States to participate,
the proportion might be —
Country.
Percentage.
Great Britain
...
...
...
...
22
United States
...
...
...
...
22
F ranee
...
...
...
...
... 22
Germany
...
...
...
...
... 22
Minor nations
...
...
• ■ •
• • •
12
100
19. Provision would have to he made to secure to participants propor
tionate shares in the provision of railway materiel for the international propor
tion of the line. It would further bo desirable that arrangements should be
made to pool the receipts of the German, French, English, and International
Companies, and that a mutual guarantee should be given by all the Companies
that they will not establish discriminating tarill's in favour of or against the
trade of individual nations.
20. Such arrangements would concede to the Germans a point which they
were clearly unwilling to yield in the former negotiations; and, provided that
access to Alexandretta by the international line is assured, the Germans, even
if they evaded the Agreement by granting rebates on the Anatolian Railway to
German traders, would not be able to injure our trade on any section of the line
to Konieh, as goods arriving via the Mediterranean would be sent to Konieh as
cheaply by Alexandretta as by Haidar Pasha An Ottoman title used after the names of certain provincial governors, high-ranking officials and military commanders. .
21. An arrangement of the nature described above would require the
establishment of a clearing-house charged with the duty of apportioning
receipts and expenditure on through traffic. The management of the clearing
house would be in the hands of a Mixed Committee of the several Boards.
22. If the entire system could be placed under bond Jide international
control, British interests would be adequately safeguarded, but the difficulties
appear insuperable. It is extremely unlikely that that the Germans would
consent to internationalise the Anatolian Railway, while the French would
probably object strongly to a similar arrangement in regard to th5 Syrian lines.
23. On the whole, the arrangement above suggested seems the most
practical at the present time, and it might be defirable to sound the French
Government on the subject.
24. The following is a summary of the proposals:—
{a) Germany to retain control and management of the Anatolian
Railway.
(6) France to retain control and management of the Syrian Railways.
(c) Great Britain to construct, control, and manage the Baghdad-Gulf
section.
(d) The intervening section, with branches and connections, to be
internationalised.
(<?) The internal ional section to be controlled by a Board on which tlie
Great Powers are equally represented.
(/) Materials for the international section to be provided by the Powers
in proportion to their financial participation.
(g) The Powers to undertake not to impose differential rates on the
sections they severally control.
(//) The receipts on the entire system to he pooled and distribuled by a
clearing-house managed by a Committee from the several Boards.
The 4th August 1005. G. S. Clarke.

About this item

Content

The file contains correspondence, reports and memoranda relating to the Baghdad Railway, and papers relating to Britain’s relations with Persia [Iran], and to a lesser extent, the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. .

Papers relating to the Baghdad Railway include the following memoranda: ‘Memorandum on the Baghdad Railway, and possible British participation therein’; ‘Memoranda containing a Brief Account of the Negotiations relating to the Baghdad Railway, 1898-1905’; and ‘Report (with Maps) on the country adjacent to the Khor Abdullah, and places suitable as Termini of the proposed Baghdad Railway’ (which includes two maps: Mss Eur F111/360, f 32 and Mss Eur F111/360, f 33).

The file also includes:

  • Copies of printed despatches from the Marquess of Lansdowne (Henry Petty-Fitzmaurice), Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, to Sir Charles Louis des Graz, Secretary of the British Legation, Tehran, dated August 1902, reporting conversations between himself and the Shah of Persia and the Atabeg-i-Azam (also spelled Atabek-i-Azam) concerning Britain’s relations with Persia, including the increase in the Persian Customs Tariff
  • Handwritten notes by George Nathaniel Curzon relating to Persia (folios 43 to 50)
  • Newspaper extracts from The Times , dated January 1902 and May 1903, relating to British interests in Persia and the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , and Russian relations with Persia (folios 54 to 63).

The file includes a copy of a letter from Sir Nicholas Roderick O’Conor, British Ambassador to the Ottoman Empire, to the Marquess of Lansdowne, enclosing an extract from the Moniteur Oriental of 15 August 1905, regarding the working of the recently completed section of the Baghdad Railway from Konia to Eregli and Boulgourlou, which is in French. The file also includes a copy of a letter from Joseph Naus to Sir Arthur Hardinge, HM Minister to Persia, 3 May 1903, relating to the export of cereals, which is also in French.

Extent and format
1 file (64 folios)
Arrangement

The papers from folios 1 to 42 are arranged in no apparent order, Curzon’s handwritten notes from folios 44 to 51 are enclosed in an envelope - folio 43, and the newspaper cuttings from folios 54 to 63 are enclosed in an envelope - folio 52.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 64; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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‘Bagdad Ry’ [‎24v] (48/129), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F111/360, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100074887171.0x000031> [accessed 24 April 2024]

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