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File 978/1917 Pt 1 'Mesopotamia: administration; occupation of Baghdad; the proclamation; Sir P Cox's position' [‎92r] (188/402)

The record is made up of 1 volume (195 folios). It was created in 6 May 1917-8 Oct 1919. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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&0
1/
Any further communication on this
subject should be addressed to—
The Secretary,
War Office,
London, S.W.,
md the following number quoted.
SEC RET.
121/3/554. (M.0.2.)
War Office,
London, S.W^.i
« C
June, 1917.
I cEim commanded by "blie Army Council to acknowledge the
receipt of your letter No. P. 2146 of the 19th instant, enclos
ing the draft of a telegram relative to a proposed alteration
in the status of the Chief Political Officer in Mesopotamia.
In reply I am to say that the Council have given the
matter their careful consideration and are of the opinion that
it is altogether premature at the present juncture to institute
a change In the present relations between the General Officer
Commanding and the Chief Political Officer in Mesopotamia.
The effective military occupation of the country cannot
yet be regarded as complete, as there is every reason to
believe that the enemy intends to make a determined effort to
recapture Baghdad. The Council are, therefore, strongly of
opinion that the entire responsibility should for the present
remain vested in the General Officer Commanding, otherwise the
success of future operations may be jeopardized.
In the above circumstances the Council are unable to
concur in the despatch of the telegram under consideration.
and they think that it should be quite feasible to ensure that
His Majesty’s Government are supplied with all the information
they require regarding the political and economic condition of
the territory, without making any material change in the exist
ing system of administration.
Any Instructions of this
OfclVEQ

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Content

This volume contains correspondence, reports, telegrams and minutes regarding negotiations and administration, largely between the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , Lieutenant-Colonel Sir Percy Cox, and the Government of India, after the occupation of Baghdad (Fall of Baghdad) on 10 March 1917. The negotiations concern the administrative organisation and political control of Mesopotamia, as well as the external and internal boundaries of Iraq (also spelled Irak in the volume).

Related matters of discussion include the following: the text of the Baghdad proclamation; the future administration of the territory by the Foreign Office instead of the Government of India; the regulation of the new territory; the responsibilities of the Chief Political Officer in the new territory; the Turco-Persian frontiers. The correspondence in the volume is internal correspondence between British officials. The principal correspondents are as follows: Lieutenant-Colonel Sir Percy Cox; Lieutenant-General Sir Stanley Maude; the War Office; the Secretary of State for India; the Political Department, India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. ; the Under-Secretary of State for India; the Viceroy of India; the Government of India’s Foreign and Political Department; the Foreign Office; the Government of India.

In addition to this correspondence, the volume contains reports of the War Cabinet's Mesopotamia Administration Committee, as well as the following documents: memoranda on external frontiers and internal boundaries of Iraq (ff 17-18) (ff 20-25); a map of Arabia and the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. (f 28);

The file includes a divider which gives the subject number, the year the subject file was opened, the subject heading, and a list of correspondence references by year. This is placed at the front of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 volume (195 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume.

The subject 5320 (Mesopotamia Negotiations) consists of two volumes, IOR/L/PS/10/666-667. The volumes are divided into two parts, with each part comprising one volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 197; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 3-195; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled.

Written in
English in Latin script
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File 978/1917 Pt 1 'Mesopotamia: administration; occupation of Baghdad; the proclamation; Sir P Cox's position' [‎92r] (188/402), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/666, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100075826204.0x0000bd> [accessed 19 April 2024]

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