Skip to item: of 203
Information about this record Back to top
Open in Universal viewer
Open in Mirador IIIF viewer

Coll 30/117 'Persian Gulf. Bahrain Grievances of the Baharinah.' [‎96r] (191/203)

This item is part of

The record is made up of 1 file (100 folios). It was created in 30 May 1935-11 Aug 1939. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.

Apply page layout

- 2 -
had a good answer to any public clamour: if he diu not do so or
i
delayed doing so and clamour were to break forth, he would have no
answer to give to the people, and that I could not help him.
3. I informed the Adviser of this conversation before leaving
on tour and asked him tp press the matter when he next had a
suitable opportunity, which w *s fortunately made by your telegram.
4. The position at the moment is that His Excellency has
appointed Shaikh Salman bin Hamad, who is I believe really
interested in the question, as head of the Committee, and that
Hajji Yusuf bin Ahmad Kanoo and Mansur Al Ara£idh(who is in
Bombay) are being asked by letter and telegram respectively if
they will serve on the Committee.
5. As soon as replies have been received, an 'Alan will issue
appointing the Committee and explaining that the preliminary
collection of material will start forthwith.
6. As I said in the last paragraph of my letter No.C/112
dated tiie 18th February j. 985 it will not be easy for the al
Khalifah to maintain their tribal form of rule, but it is in
many respects wellsuited to thelsland and measures arejbeing
taken gradually to adapt it to the complicated ana changing
circumstances of the Bahrain of today. I entirely agree thdt
this Committee should be appointed and start work without delay
and that the other matters should be attended to (increased
representation on the Manamah Baladiyah has already been granted).
These natters really, however, affect only the townsmen and I feel
that it is even more important that His Excellency and the
Al Khalifah should set themselves to win over the large numbers
of country Baharinah and if possible to keep them content.
I have the honour to be,
Sir,
Your most obedient servant,
sd. G.Loch,
Lt.-Colonel.
Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Bahrain.

About this item

Content

The papers in this file relate to the grievances of the Baharnah (the native population of Bahrain). The papers include: The petition of the Baharnah to the Ruler of Bahrain Shaikh Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa requesting the adoption of a Qanun (code of laws) in the courts, proportional representation in the Majalis al Tujjarah and Baladiyyah at Manama and Muharraq, and restoration of their rights on the Board of Education, 30 December 1934-21 April 1936; the reservations of the Secretary of State for India the 2nd Marquess of Zetland about providing constitutional advice to the Gulf principalities, 20-27 September 1935; the instructions from the Government of India on reforming the courts of Bahrain, proportional representation, education, and pasturage of the Ruler’s camels, 6 November 1935-22 February 1936; the growth of popular movements in Kuwait, Debai [Dubai], and Bahrain, 18 July-16 November 1938; the agitation against the Shi’a Shar’ Court, Bahraini courts, and the educational system in Bahrain, a strike on the premises of the Bahrain Petroleum Company (BAPCO), and a demonstration in the bazaar at Manama, 31 October-24 November 1938; a request by Shaikh Hamad for the recruitment of two Egyptian or Sudanese magistrates to compile a civil and criminal ‘Bahrain Code’ from all previously issued a’lans and to provide practical advice to current magistrates inside and outside the courts of Bahrain, 24 November 1938-5 August 1939; the report of the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. Lieutenant Colonel T C W Fowle to the Secretary to the Government of India in the External Affairs Department Sir Herbert Aubrey Francis Metcalfe on future policy towards popular agitation in Bahrain, 14 April-23 May 1939; and the Ruler of Dubai Shaikh Sa’id bin Maktoum Al Maktoum’s forcible dissolution of the Majlis in Dubai, 5-15 June 1939.

The correspondence in this file is primarily between the British Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. in Bahrain; Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. at Bushire [Bushehr]; Deputy Secretary to the Government of India in the Foreign and Political Department; Foreign Secretary to the Government of India; Secretary of State for India; India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. ; Secretary of the Government of India in the External Affairs Department; Foreign Office; HM Ambassador to Egypt; and the Ruler of Bahrain.

Extent and format
1 file (100 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 101; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 76-101; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled.

Written in
English in Latin script
View the complete information for this record

Use and share this item

Share this item
Cite this item in your research

Coll 30/117 'Persian Gulf. Bahrain Grievances of the Baharinah.' [‎96r] (191/203), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3846, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100077459321.0x0000c2> [accessed 18 April 2024]

Link to this item
Embed this item

Copy and paste the code below into your web page where you would like to embed the image.

<meta charset="utf-8"><a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100077459321.0x0000c2">Coll 30/117 'Persian Gulf. Bahrain Grievances of the Baharinah.' [&lrm;96r] (191/203)</a>
<a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100077459321.0x0000c2">
	<img src="https://iiif.qdl.qa/iiif/images/81055/vdc_100000000648.0x00019e/IOR_L_PS_12_3846_0194.jp2/full/!280,240/0/default.jpg" alt="" />
</a>
IIIF details

This record has a IIIF manifest available as follows. If you have a compatible viewer you can drag the icon to load it.https://www.qdl.qa/en/iiif/81055/vdc_100000000648.0x00019e/manifestOpen in Universal viewerOpen in Mirador viewerMore options for embedding images

Use and reuse
Download this image