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File 7251/1920 Pt 3 'Arabia: Situation and Policy; Agenda for Inter Departmental Committee Meetings' [‎220r] (76/268)

The record is made up of 1 item (133 folios). It was created in 25 Jun 1920-4 Dec 1920. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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Relation of Commitments to the Idrisi to British Desiderata,
i; r”ii, >ts^sjE3&‘£x*-« »“*>* •«»«*
1915; the terms see,n to lack n ^ & truc;al treaty that the independent
As regards (a) it .s an e^e^e no relation8 with for6 i sn Powers except through
ruler who is a party to . tin f Uoap n r -ilipnato to them any portion of his
His Majesty's Government, and sl.all not lease^or ahenate^o t^ ^
territory In the P 1 ,^ j t to the ForeigI1 Office covering the Government of
India despatch of the 20th May, 191 8, justly remarked in this connection (79/ 94, lo) :
I' The matter referred to in 2%
^r^th^ih^e^hr^aty with 'the Idrisi will probably
Kec^ary in any case! e.p., to ensure that he does not cede any port or island
to a foreign Power, and to regulate the arms traffic.
Again, in the stricter forms of trucial treaty "“g
to keep the peace between the othei pai y o i t ^ e ot her party undertakes not
£ £ “Si". °f d". P ut», bo. to i'»"'» Hi.
00V TE‘ P ™.'.““; H. M.je.tv'. Go—n. y-J -***£ “XS
by diplomatic means, to adjudicate fe ; U 'v'tu.^tin^wlien the treaty was drafted, since
This was perhaps the most we could do at the time ^ en pe relationB with
: p iK“.hE?.im« K p 3t ™ p ." — * S'"*' 1
control over their relations with one another. illustrated by the dispute in
The difficulties with which we shall be con Kunfida (182183/16 and
1916 between the Idrisi and the Sherd -y^t'edTur awarf provfsii.ally, but only
2151 55/16 (No. 142)), in which the Idrisi accepted^ ^ ( / the war .
subject to reconsideration, under ar i . ir p a tion between the Idrisi and the Imam
Ihe still more difficult problem o em vear (133-274/16 and 133783/16),
was raised by the Resident at Aden m July
but this was deprecated by the Viceroy as P. r may succee ,(l in making, fresh
Whatever settlement of these questi tl J ee ru ] ers will continually be
demarcation and allegiance disputes _)e we n overn ment will not be able to deal
arising, and it is submitted that I is - a j es J truc i a } treaty on stricter lines with the
with them effectively unless they cone u ' d their still more indefinite
Imam, and supplement their treaty with the Idrisi,
arrangements with the Sherif, in this c irec p 11 ' ^ o-uarantee the Idrisi facilities
As regards trade, again, His Majesty s for British trade
at Aden under article 8, while there ^ ° P ^ j n( j| a however, pointed out in
in the Idrisi's ports and T h« Govm-nme f ^garded as implicitly covered
their despatch of the 20th May, 1915, that this may
by the “pact of friendship ” laid down m article . at AdeIlj it ma y perhaps
Finally, as regards (h) the pos! ion . ,j a .. j n ^} ie English text of article 6,
be doubted whether the words ‘ Wes ein £ , lUV territorial enlargement
and “ Yemen ” in the Arabic, do strietly a dice " d b our negotiations with
of our Protectorate. And our case on this point P J jj McMahon, Husein, while
KingHusein. For in his first letter of J.^v 1915^0 ^ forArab
he excepted the Aden Protectorate fr0 ™ . 0 f the Aden frontier; and
independence, made no reference 0cto ber, 1915, he accepted the
Sir H. McMahon, when, in his letter of the ^ jm i ici tly pledged himself, as
proposed boundaries, subject to modifications in Syria, P
regards Aden, to the status quo.

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This part of the volume contains correspondence and other papers concerning relations between Nejd, Transjordan Used in three contexts: the geographical region to the east of the River Jordan (literally ‘across the River Jordan’); a British protectorate (1921-46); an independent political entity (1946-49) now known as Jordan , Hejaz, Yemen, and the Idrisi state, as well as policy in Arabia more generally. Correspondence comes from officials at the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , Foreign Office, War Office, the Political Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. in Aden, the Office of the High Commissioner in Palestine, the Office of the High Commissioner in Cairo, the Office of the High Commissioner in Iraq, and the British Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. at Jeddah. Further correspondence comes from King Hussein [Ḥusayn bin ‘Alī al-Hāshimī] of the Hejaz, his sons Emir Abdullah [ʿAbdullāh bin Ḥusayn al-Hāshimī] and Emir Feisal [Fayṣal bin Ḥusayn bin ‘Alī al-Hāshimī], the French Ambassador in London, and officials of the German and United States Governments.

This part deals with relations between Nejd and the neighbouring territories of Transjordan Used in three contexts: the geographical region to the east of the River Jordan (literally ‘across the River Jordan’); a British protectorate (1921-46); an independent political entity (1946-49) now known as Jordan , the Hejaz, Yemen, and the Idrisi state. Matters covered include the supply of Arms to the Idrisi, control of Hodeidah and the proposed withdrawal of the British garrison there, the British subsidy to Ibn Saud [‘Abd al-‘Azīz bin ‘Abd al-Raḥmān bin Fayṣal Āl Sa‘ūd]of Nejd, efforts to reach an agreement between the Hejaz and Nejd, trouble along the Transjordan Used in three contexts: the geographical region to the east of the River Jordan (literally ‘across the River Jordan’); a British protectorate (1921-46); an independent political entity (1946-49) now known as Jordan boundary involving the Ikhwan and local tribes, and future British policy in the region.

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File 7251/1920 Pt 3 'Arabia: Situation and Policy; Agenda for Inter Departmental Committee Meetings' [‎220r] (76/268), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/937/2, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100079424931.0x000030> [accessed 19 April 2024]

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