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File 1355/1917 Pt 3 'Arms Traffic - Convention' [‎7r] (18/694)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (343 folios). It was created in 13 Oct 1919-20 Jan 1921. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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o
As regards other parts of Turkey in Asia, other parts of the Arabian peninsula,
Transcaucasia and Persia, it is assumed that any action that may be called for on the
part of His Majesty’s Government will be undertaken by the Foreign Office.
As regards the question raised in para. 8 of your letter to the Treasury of the
1st December, of supplementary action in India in regard to Chapter IV. of the
Convention, relating to maritime supervision, it appears to Mr. Montagu that this may
most conveniently be considered at a later stage, when a draft of the Bill proposed to
be submitted to Parliament is available.
Copies of this letter and enclosures are being sent to the Foreign Office, Colonial
Office and Treasury.
I am, &c.,
The Secretary, Admiralty. J. E. Siiuckburgh.
ENCLOSURE No. 4 :—Foreign Office to India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. .
No. A. 8612/7143/60. Foreign Office,
Sir, 15th December 1920.
With reference to the Foreign Office letter No. 7143/7143/60 of 21st October,
1 am directed by Earl Curzon of Kedleston to transmit to you herewith copy of
correspondence with the Air Ministry, regarding a proposal made by the latter, that
the French, Italian, Belgian, and Japanese Governments should be urged to agree to
prohibit the export of small arms, ammunition, bombs, Ac., to the prohibited zones
specified in Article 6 of the Arms Traffic Convention.
2. The views of this Department on this proposal are set forth in the enclosed
copy of a letter to the Air Ministry, but his Lordship would be glad to receive any
observations which your Department may desire to offer.
O. 15
A letter in similar terms is being addressed to the Board of Trade, A\ ar Office,
Admiralty, Ministry of Munitions, and Colonial Office.
I am. Ac..
The Under Secretary of State
for India.
H. J. Seymour.
Annex 1 :—Air Ministry to Foreign Office.
No. A. 3012/7143/00 n Air Ministry,
gp. Sth December 1920.
In reply to your letter of the 21st October last, number as above, relative to the
Arms Traffic Convention, I am commanded by the Air Council to acquaint you, for
the information of the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, that they concur m the
proposal that the Italian Ambassador should be informed that in the opinion of His
Majesty’s Government it would serve no useful purpose to ratify the Convention
unless the other signatory Powers, including the United States, are also in a position
to do so. At the same time I am to observe that in the opinion of the Council, it
would be greatly to the advantage of British interests if Italy, France, Belgium and
Japan could be‘induced to agree not to export small arms, ammunition, bombs, Ac., to
the areas specified in Article 6 of the Convention.
L am, Ac.,
The Under Secretary of State, Bkigstocke.
Foreign Office.
Annex 2 :—Foreign OlJice to Air Ministry. .
Foreign Office,
15th December 1920.
With reference to your letter No. A. 9012/S. 4 of the Sth instant, I am diiected
bv Earl Curzon of Kedleston to state that his Lordship notes that the Air Council
concur in the terms of the reply which it is proposed to return to the Italian
Ambassador relative to the ratification of the Conventions respecting the African
Liquor Traffic, the revision of the Berlin and Brussels Acts and the Arms I laffic.
2 With regard to the suggestion of the Air Council that it might be ad\an-
tageoiis if Italy, France, Belgium and Japan could be induced to agree not to export
small arms, ammunition, bombs, Ac., to the prohibited zones specified in Article b ot
the Arms Traffic Convention, Lord Curzon doubts whether such a course of action is
really practicable, though he agrees that, if it were, the results might be beneficial to
British interests.
3051—18 13

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Content

The papers in this volume relate to the Arms Traffic Convention (1919).

The papers include: The final text of the Arms Traffic Convention signed at Saint-Germain-en-Laye, containing the names of the signatory states, 10 September-23 October 1919; the opinions of the French and British governments about the negotiations over the export of arms as opposed to the actual export of arms, 12-24 October 1919; the sale of a large stock of arms by the United States of America to the Spanish Government, 23 September-3 December 1919; the transportation of arms between different parts of the British Empire, 29 October 1919-20 May 1920; the League of Nations and admission of neutral states to the Convention, 23 October 1919-21 January 1920; the supply of munitions to Tibet, Afghanistan and Nepal, 29 October 1919-25 May 1920; the Government of France’s commitment to the implementation of the Convention, 11 September 1919; the status of unarmed aircraft under the Convention, 20 November 1919-23 February 1920; the status of warships from which all armaments have been removed, 30 December 1919; the specific limits for ‘effective man-killing weapons’ and other firearms, 6 June 1919-3 February 1920; the meaning of the term ‘export’ in the Arms Traffic Convention, 12 March 1920; the United States’ rejection of the protocol attached to the Convention as unconstitutional, and its consequent inability to prevent private exporters from shipping arms to countries outside it, 6-18 March 1920; the position of Britain and the United States on arms sales to non-signatories, 9 February-15 May 1920; the Persian Government’s intention to adhere to the Convention, 16 April 1920; the notification of signatories about the intention of non-signatories to join the Convention, 20 January-15 June 1920; the Government of Netherlands’ adherence to the Convention, 12-27 May 1920; a request from the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in Aden for a copy of the Convention, 26 May-24 July 1920; the modification of the additional protocol attached to the Convention, 12 May-2 September 1920; the application of the Convention to the Gulf of Aden and the Red Sea, 26 August 1919-9 December 1920; the prohibition on the export of arms and ammunition of every kind to China, 22-29 October 1920; and the ability of the Royal Navy to take action in the waters of Persia and Muscat, 1 November 1920-20 January 1921.

The correspondence in the volume is primarily between the Under-Secretary of State, Foreign Office; Under-Secretary of State, India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. ; Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs; HM Ambassador to France; HM Ambassador to Japan; HM Ambassador to Belgium; British Minister in Tehran; Resident Naval Officer, Aden Division; Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. , Aden; and Secretary of the Admiralty.

Extent and format
1 volume (343 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume.

The subject 1355 (Peace Settlement- The Arms Traffic Convention 1919) consists of four volumes, IOR/L/PS/10/672-675. The volumes are divided into 6 parts; with part one comprising one volume, parts 2, 4 and 5 comprising the second volume, part 3 comprising the third volume, and part 6 comprising the fourth volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 345; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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File 1355/1917 Pt 3 'Arms Traffic - Convention' [‎7r] (18/694), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/674, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100080218706.0x000013> [accessed 19 April 2024]

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