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Coll 28/59 ‘Persia. Financial Situation’ [‎9v] (29/842)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (417 folios). It was created in 11 Aug 1925-18 Jun 1935. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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*s^i “»f 1 “* cll “' :S1
prohibit dealmgs^n foreign ^an m(;)nopoly f imports of motor
vehicles. This long-heralded measure ^ ^ monopoly tax
being import licences are still icing a-nods monopoly but will not exceed .
is to be charged, as in the case of th e t ^"fTerence between the official and
the charge hitherto in force representing the ditterence nm ^ intention of the
the actual rates of foreign exc ang . entum 0 f the income obtained from
Government to use if necessary up to 50 per centum or tne ed
this providSg'for 1 *a^foivernment sanitary inspection of casings and
insp^ition^char^^^vas wiSidrawn^as^ result of^crd;iciaii^in^the^Ma^lm^^^ °f a
Real Esttte Mortgage Company, and ?or the investment in this company by the
bank of 5 ^Yo requi^ all insurance companies working in Iran to deposit
7. Article 1U p • d - a part 0 f the insurance premiums received
fn C W’must be converted nto shares or bonds of the Real Estate Mortgage
romnanv referred to .above, and be deposited in the Agricultural Bank. The
exact meaning of these requirements will no ^t be m ^e cleai m e near
fntnrp in the regulations to be drawn up by the council ot Ministers.
f 8 It wilfbe seen from the foregoing that the supplementary budget law
J nf «nme imnortance From its financial provisions, it is clear that
is a document of s P • rrency i s being drawn on to an increasing
l^aMv^much more than £2 milliom
similarly the sugar monopoly' revenue for railway construction is exhausted, and
Similarly, tne sugai mu h dipping into the national reserve and
borrowing 8 from the National Bank will no doubt continue. The latter oan ?"}y
lend against its—or the Government's—gold hoarding which is alr eady mai y
earmarked against the augmented note issue, and which is therefore likely m the
near future to be completely immobilised and unavailable for use in ot
directions. ^ oopies of this despatch to the Department of Overseas
Trade (No 0 T. (B) 69), to the Foreign Secretary to the Government of India
(No 66)! and to His Majesty’s Ambassador at Bagdad (No. 21).
I have, &c.
Enclosure in No. 1.
Extract from the Messager de Teheran.
La Loi complementaire du Budget de 1314.
Article l er . Le Ministere des Finances est autorise a payer au Ministers
des Voies et Communications les sommes suivantes pour couvrir les depenses
relatives a la construction du chemin de fer :
(a) line somme de 30 millions de rials sur le credit des fondations
economiques du budget de 1’annee 1313, ladite somme ayant deja ete prelevee
sur les recettes du sucre et du the et depensee suivant la loi, pour les frais autres
que la construction du chemin de fer; ., , _
(b) Une somme de 120 millions de rials sur les revenus du monopole du sucre
et du sucre en poudre.
Art. 2. Le Ministere des Voies et Communications est autorise a emprunter
a la Banque nationale jusqu’a concurrence de 150 millions de rials pour couvrir
les d^penses relatives a la construction du chemin de fer.

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Content

Reports on the general economic situation in Persia [Iran] as reported by staff at the British Legation in Tehran. The file includes: newspaper cuttings and typewritten extracts of articles in the Persian press (chiefly Le Messager de Teheran ); budget statements issued by the Persian Government; statements of accounts published by the Banque Nationale de Perse (also referred to as the National Bank of Persia, later the Bank Melli Iran); reports from the Persian Board of Currency Control.

Subjects of note covered by the volume include: the transfer of the monopoly of banknote issue from the Imperial Bank of Persia to the Banque Nationale de Perse; the Persian Government’s decision to change from a silver to gold standard in 1930, and the effect in Persia of Britain’s abandonment of the gold standard in the following year; the Persian Government’s appointment of Belgian financial experts to the Persian Treasury; a crisis in Persian currency exchange regulation, the Persian Government’s monopoly control on foreign trade, and the impact of both upon British subjects and commercial concerns in Persia; annual budgets of the Persian Government; the affairs of the National Bank of Persia during 1932-33, including allegations of financial wrongdoing by its German directors, Otto Vogel and Kurt Lindenblatt; Lindenblatt’s conviction and imprisonment in Persia; the appointment of another German, Walter Horschitz-Horst, as director of the bank; financial arrangements of the Trans-Persian Railway.

The file’s principal correspondents are: HM’s Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary A diplomatic representative who ranks below an ambassador. The term can be shortened to 'envoy'. , Robert Henry Clive, Reginald Hervey Hoare; the Commercial Secretary at the British Legation in Tehran, Eric Ralph Lingeman.

The volume includes a large number of items in French, including newspaper cuttings and reports and correspondence issued by the Persian Government and Banque Nationale de Perse.

The file includes a divider, which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 volume (417 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the first folio with 1 and terminates at the last folio with 413; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. The foliation sequence does not include the front and back covers, nor does it include the leading and ending flyleaves.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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Coll 28/59 ‘Persia. Financial Situation’ [‎9v] (29/842), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3465, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100080339843.0x00001e> [accessed 19 April 2024]

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