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File 1355/1917 Pt 6 'Arms Traffic Convention: revised convention, 1925' [‎549v] (1105/1226)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (609 folios). It was created in 19 Feb 1925-29 Apr 1926. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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Draft of Temporary Mixed Commission.
Redraft by Interdepartmental
Committee.
Draft Convention for the Control of the
international Trade in Arms, Munitions
and Implements of War.
The Government which grants the licence
and the Government of the importer’s country
shall take all adequate precautions to ensure
that the said component parts are sent direct
to their destination.
The licences granted in the terms of the
present article shall, so far as practicable, be
drafted according to the form annexed to the
present convention, and shall conform to the
provisions of the present convention, and par
ticularly to those of article 8.
Article 5.
Without prejudice to any obligations to
which they may have subscribed under inter
national conventions dealing with transit, the
high contracting parties, when they have
reason to believe that any consignment of
arms, munitions or implements of war in transit
through their territory does not conform to
the provisions of the present convention, under
take to investigate the circumstances, and,
if necessary, to prohibit the transit.
Article 6.
Without prejudice to the provisions of
article 7, arms and munitions in categories II
and III may, if the exporter’s country so de
sires, be exported without licence. Provided,
nevertheless, that in the case of arms and
munitions of category II the high contracting
parties hereby undertake to determine from
the size, destination and other circumstances of
each consignment whether these arms and
munitions are intended for war purposes. If
such is the case, the high contracting parties
undertake that the shipments shall become
subject to articles 2 to 5.
Draft Convention for the Control of the
International Trade in Arms, Am muni
tion and Implements of War.
The Government which grants the licence
and the Government of the importer’s country,
when a high contracting party, shall take all
adequate precautions to ensure that the said
component parts are sent, direct to their desti
nation.
7'he licences granted in the tenm of the present
article shall he in the form given in A ppendix I
to the present convention. A return of the licences
granted in any month in accordance with the
provisions of this article shall be sent within
fourteen days of the termination of that month to
the Central International Office. The form in
which these returns are rendered shall be that
given as Appendix II to the present convention.
Article 5 .
Notwithstanding the provisions of any interna
tional conventions dealing with transit, the high
contracting parties, when they have good reason to
i believe that any consignment of arms, ammunition
or implements of war in transit through their
territory is destined for some other territory under
their sovereignty, jurisdiction or tutelage or for
any of the maritime or territorial zones specified
in article 9 and does not conform to the provisions
of the present convention, reserve the right to
| investigate the circumstances and, if necessary, to
' take the following steps.
Any vessel, vehicle or other means of transport
in which the consignment is suspected to be may be
detained for examination. If any consignment is
discovered which does not conform to the provisions
of the present convention, ’t will be treated as
prohibited goods and dealt with in accordance
with the laws of the territory in which the vessel,
vehicle or other means of transport was detain'd.
If it should be found that there ivas no breach of
the present "convention, the consignment shall be
released forthwith and handed ov j r to its owner
or his agent.
Any steps taken under this article shidl be
carried out with all reasonable speed.
Article 6.
Without prejudice to the provisions of article 8, j
arms and ammunition in category II ma y be
\ exported to any destination under licence, to be
issued by the Government of the country of
export.
In granting such licences the high contracting
parties hereby undertake to determine from the
size, destination or other circumstances of each
consignment, whether the arms and ammunition \
concerned are intended for ivar or other purpose
likely to be detrimental to peace or order in any
part of the world, and if in their opinion, they
are so intended the high contracting parties under
take that the shipments shall become subject to '
articles 2 to 5.
Anns and ammunition in category III may, if
the exporter's country so desires, be exported
without licence, except to countries in the special
zone, which are governed by the terms of article 8.
A return of the licences granted in any one
month in accordance with the provisions of this
article shall be sent within fourteen days of the
termination of that month. The form in which
these returns are rendered shall be that given as
Appendix II to the present convention to the
Central International Oj/ice by the issuing Govern-
DrAFT OF
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Article redrafted
vide paragraph 6
of report.
grant
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ithorities
filing the li
iplements c
any destii
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Redrafted oide
paragraph 7 of
report.
A Central
and by the
tthe purp
iblishing d'
e high con
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& impleme
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frying out
Each of t
iblish an ai
Mi each
munit
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The high ■
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$ceall inf
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tions
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dar as the
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owing te
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force.

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Content

The papers in this volume relate to the revised international Arms Traffic Convention (1925).

The papers include: The right to supply munitions to the governments of Afghanistan, Nepal and Tibet should they fall within the ‘prohibited zone’, 11 December 1924; the preference for including all countries bordering India (except Siam) in the prohibited zone should Russia decide to adopt the Convention, and potential British support for Persia’s claim to exclusion from the zone should Russia decide to reject the Convention, 3 February 1925; the exclusion of Persia and Afghanistan from the prohibited zone, and possible arrangement of imports through Bushire [Bushehr], Mohammerah [Khorramshahr] and Karachi, 18 February-12 March 1925; the proposed abandonment of the term ‘prohibited’ areas to induce Turkey and Persia to join the Convention, and empowerment of the governments of the countries bordering India, 24 March 1925; the readiness of HMG Her or His Majesty’s Government in London. to support Persia’s request for exclusion from the prohibited zone in order to ensure the strict regulation of the private arms trade from Russia to India via Persia, 5-11 April 1925; the Government of India’s objections to Article 25 of the Convention, 11-30 April 1925; the Conference on Supervision of the International Trade in Arms and Ammunition, Geneva, 6 May-17 June 1925; the report on the proceedings of the Inter-Departmental Committee assembled to consider the draft Convention for Control of the Trade in Arms, Ammunition and Implements of War produced by the Temporary Mixed Commission of the League of Nations, with annexes including drafts of the Convention by the Temporary Mixed Commission and the Inter-Departmental Committee, and a minute by the Secretary of State on the Arms Traffic Conference, 23-28 April 1925; the protocol on the use of asphyxiating, poisonous and other gases in times of war, 20 May-14 June 1925; the list of countries designated as ‘special zones’ in the Arms Traffic Convention, 25-27 May 1925; the proposal of the Persian delegate Mīrzā A title of honour originally applied to princes, later to military leaders, and later still to secretaries, chieftains, and other ‘gentlemen’. Reżā Khan Arfaʿ al-Dawla, 29 May-6 June 1925; the nomination of a Jurist Committee by the Bureau for the purpose of determining the status of the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. in international law as the best means of dealing with the Persian delegation, 4-11 June 1925; the Persian amendment to the second paragraph of Article 15 of the Convention, 8-9 June 1925; the protest of the High Commissioner for Iraq at the inclusion of the country in a special zone, 8-25 June 1925; the vote on the inclusion of the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. and Gulf of Oman as special zones, 11-15 June 1925; the declaration on the manufacture of arms, ammunition and implements of war, 8 June 1925; the general report on the League of Nations’ Conference for the Supervision of the International Trade in Arms and Ammunition and in Implements of War, including the texts of the Convention, Statement regarding the Territory of Ifni, Protocol on Chemical and Bacteriological Warfare, Protocol of Signature, and the Final Act, dated at Geneva, 14 June 1925 (texts in French and English); the statement of Sir Percy Cox on the Persian arguments concerning maritime zones, and the response of the Persian delegate General Habibullah Khan [Ḥabib Allāh Khan Shāybanī], 15 June 1925-28 January 1926; the inspection of ships at Indian ports and interception of arms bound for China, 22 October 1925-29 April 1926.

The volume also includes a decree by the Shah of Persia, Muẓaffar al-Dīn Shāh Qājār against arms trafficking, signed on his behalf by the Ṣadr-i Aʿẓam, Mīrzā A title of honour originally applied to princes, later to military leaders, and later still to secretaries, chieftains, and other ‘gentlemen’. ʻAlī Aṣghar Khān Amīn al-Sulṭān, dated 1 January 1900 (in French).

The correspondence in this volume is primarily between the Viceroy, Foreign and Political Department; Secretary of State for India; Under-Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs; Under-Secretary of State, India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. ; the Admiralty; Richard William Alan Onslow, 5th Earl of Onslow; HM Consul Geneva; War Office; Foreign Office; India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. ; Colonial Office; Sir Percy Zachariah Cox; Sir Frederic Arthur Hirtzel; Secretary of State for the Colonies.

Extent and format
1 volume (609 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume. The subject 1355 (Peace Settlement: The Arms Traffic Convention 1919) consists of four volumes, IOR/L/PS/10/672-675. The volumes are divided into 6 parts; with part 1 comprising one volume, parts 2, 4 and 5 comprising the second volume, part 3 comprising the third volume, and part 6 comprising the fourth volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 610; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. The file has one foliation anomaly, f 242a.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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File 1355/1917 Pt 6 'Arms Traffic Convention: revised convention, 1925' [‎549v] (1105/1226), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/675, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100081597308.0x00006a> [accessed 23 April 2024]

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