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'File 14/1 II Oil concession in Muscat' [‎74r] (158/454)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (221 folios). It was created in 1 Jun 1937-16 Oct 1937. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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POLITICAL / CENCY AND
CONFIDENTIAL RECORD
Date. 3 ~ JUL .jo/
Reg, ^o,/g.
H, I. H'8 CONSULATE; MUSCAT,
Telegram - Q.
From ~ Briteonsul, Bushire.
No.673.
Dated and received 3rd July 1937.
Addressed to Secretary of State for India, repeated to
Government of India and Muscat.
My telegram No.584 of June 18th.
Muscat Oil .
Concession was signed at Muscat June the 24th.
This celer^ity reflects credit on Lermitte and
Watts.
2. Separate concessions were signed (one) for Dhofar
(two) for remainder of Arabian territory of Sultanate.
Company did not apply for Gwadur. I am awaiting further
details by post.
3. Communication to Sultan referred to in correspon
dence ending with your telegram No.1658 of June 17th. My
instructions to Watts to take action reached him on June 18th
By then negotiations with Sultan had already commenced and
• general atmosphere was so favourable that Watts considered
that he should await developments before taking action.
4. it was not stated in concession or by accompanying
exchange of letters that concession was subject to approval
of H.M.G., but Sultan and i were informed accordingly by
Watts verbally.
5. Previous to negotiations Sultan was informed
verbally by Watts that H.M.G. would require Company to enter
into separate political agreement.
6. I presume that on receipt from Company of copy of
concession by H.M.G. political agreement will be signed after
which notes as in case of Dubai will have to be excnanged
between Sultan and Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. ? I suggest that drafts
should be sent me and Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. by A.ir Mail,
1 i
tj

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Content

The volume comprises telegrams, despatches, correspondence, memoranda, and notes, relating to oil concessions in Muscat territory.

The discussion in the volume relates to the following main issues:

Included in the volume is a copy of the draft agreement between HM Government and Petroleum Concessions ( Trucial Coast A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. ) Ltd (ff 59-65).

The file also includes a report (ff 106-114) by the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Bahrain (Captain Tom Hickinbotham) to the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , giving his views on how the 'advent of oil must alter our policy on the Trucial Coast A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. ' and the necessity of penetrating into the interior and communicating with the tribal rulers there. He also discusses the ramifications of this including the demarcation of boundaries. Another document (folio 127) of interest is the 'NOTE ON CONDITIONS IN THE HINTERLAND SOUTH AND SOUTH-EAST OF THE TRUCIAL COAST A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. ' prepared by Petroleum Development ( Trucial Coast A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. ) Limited. The note concerns the company's assessment of tribal boundaries and implications for development of oil concessions.

Also included (folio 17) is a handwritten letter in Arabic by Sultan Sa'id bin Taimur to the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Muscat concerning arrangements for a survey of Dhofar province.

The principal correspondents in the volume include the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Muscat (Major Ralph Ponsonby Watts); the Secretary of State for India; the Private Secretary to the Secretary of State for India (M J Clauson); the Sultan of Muscat and Oman [Sa‘īd bin Taymūr]; the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ; Petroleum Concessions Ltd (Stephen Hemsley Longrigg).

Extent and format
1 volume (221 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in rough chronological order from the front to the rear of the volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the first folio with 1 and terminates at the last folio with 217; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 2-217; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled. The foliation sequence does not include the front and back covers, nor does it include the leading and ending flyleaves.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 14/1 II Oil concession in Muscat' [‎74r] (158/454), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/6/424, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100084588185.0x00009f> [accessed 24 April 2024]

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