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'Files 61/12 and 61/16 (D 80) Treaty between Bin Saud and H. M. Govt' [‎12r] (34/408)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (200 folios). It was created in 19 Apr 1923-10 Mar 1930. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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, ei/ifc, . ' '
Telegrani R.
From Foreign Office.
To British Agent, Jeddah, No. 45.
Repeated High Commissioner, Baghdad,
High Commissioner, Jerusalem,
Resident, Bushire, No. 5.
Dated 29th received 3Cth June 1925.
,(M.
The following message should be despatched to
Ihn Saud in continuation of that contained in my telegram No.
35 .
His Majesty's Government still await a reply fro
Your Highness regarding their suggestion that negotiations
should "be opened immediately with a view to the settlement of
all outstanding points "between yourself, Trans-Jordania and
Iraq. In accordance with the decision of His Majesty's
Government communicated to you in their previous message, ex-
-King Hussein has transferred his place of residence from
Akaba to Cyprus, where he is now established. Steps have
also been taken to re-establish the authority of the Trans-
-Jordanian Government in IJaan Viliyet and Akaba. Your
Highness will thus observe that His Majesty's Government have
thus removed every possible ground for the supposition that
territory for which they are responsible is being, or will be,
used as a base for Hejaz operations against Nejd.
In these circumstances there can in the dpinion
o 1 Majesty s Government no longer be any orkrg-fc-satg-Beff obstacle
to the opening of negotiations for a comprehensive settlement
ox outstanding disputes. His Majesty's Government will be
glad to learn that liour Highness is willing to co-operate in
the early initiation of the proposed negotiations, and to
receive any suggestions you may have to offer regarding the
venue and genera] conduct of the discussions. Ends.
SECRETARY OF STATE
h FOR FOREIGN AFFAIRS.

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Content

The volume mostly consists of correspondence concerning the relations between Britain and Ibn Sa'ud, with a specific focus on the negotiation and signing of the Treaty of Jeddah. The majority of the correspondence is between the British Legation in Jeddah and the Foreign and Colonial Offices in London. Copies were often sent to the Political Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. in Bushire, the Political Agencies in Bahrain and Kuwait, and the High Commissioners in Baghdad and Jerusalem.

The volume follows the evolution of the Treaty:

  • Britain's initial reluctance, due to their official friendship with King Hussein, to engage with the issue prior to Ibn Sa'ud's conquest of the Hejaz;
  • how this event then gave cause for the Bahra and Hadda agreements of November 1925;
  • the negotiations between Ibn Sa'ud and Gilbert Clayton in early 1927 leading to the signing of the Treaty of Jeddah on 20 May that year and its ratification in August.

At the end of the volume (folios192-196) is Clayton's final report on his mission to the Hejaz and includes a copy of the Treaty.

Extent and format
1 volume (200 folios)
Arrangement

The volume is arranged chronologically.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the sequence starts on the first folio and continues through to the inside back cover. The numbering is written in pencil, circled and written in the top right corner of each folio. There are the following irregularities: ff 1A-1C; f 185A; ff 78-84 are those of a booklet, stored in an envelope (f 77A). There is a second sequence that is also written in pencil but is not circled and is inconsistent.

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English in Latin script
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'Files 61/12 and 61/16 (D 80) Treaty between Bin Saud and H. M. Govt' [‎12r] (34/408), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/574, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100087786907.0x000023> [accessed 24 April 2024]

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