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'Files 61/12 and 61/16 (D 80) Treaty between Bin Saud and H. M. Govt' [‎135r] (276/408)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (200 folios). It was created in 19 Apr 1923-10 Mar 1930. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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of the frontier. It seemed clear, however, that Ibn »>said
must not be taken as rifling abandoned his claim, and that
the ultimate settlement to which he looked forward waa
one by n )ich he would acquire the v '"o diB 4 ric r i
Trant-Jordan. %inltburgfa roggeeted that, since the
ne xsti; tiona were surnended, strong nreasure migtit iave
be on brou "ht to bear ooon Ibn Sand; and th; i'- couid not
be taken for sranted that, on a renjamrtinn ef aegetiations,
his ooaoaratiTely conciliatory attitude on t lis point -oild
etill be maintained. He reminded the Conference 'hat or
plumer attached very pre at importance to lie retention of
i.aan rmd Akaba by irajis Jordan, and that LordLloyd had
recent exnressed similar views from the I..;yptianpoip' ef
-.r. Jor -a. said that, from his experience of Ibn Sand, .e
thought that he would not withdraw the offer he had made.
,!, ) n;r vomiajidor C apiAghasl "aid that the Air Luustry
re/.arded the retention of the ^jjiaS-Saa a8 essential, but
that they did not wish to press that Ibn aud a.oiud
definitely ei<n the Protocol if the Foreign Office and
Colonial Office were satisfied that Ibn Baud was likely
to fdhere to his oromiee not to interfere with the present
position.
It was generally a^eed that, i the ne :o ■ ations
were to break down, it was much better that they saou
break down over the question of manundesion than over that
of the frontier.
At this ^oint the Conference adjourned until
11.30 on the 7th of February.

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Content

The volume mostly consists of correspondence concerning the relations between Britain and Ibn Sa'ud, with a specific focus on the negotiation and signing of the Treaty of Jeddah. The majority of the correspondence is between the British Legation in Jeddah and the Foreign and Colonial Offices in London. Copies were often sent to the Political Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. in Bushire, the Political Agencies in Bahrain and Kuwait, and the High Commissioners in Baghdad and Jerusalem.

The volume follows the evolution of the Treaty:

  • Britain's initial reluctance, due to their official friendship with King Hussein, to engage with the issue prior to Ibn Sa'ud's conquest of the Hejaz;
  • how this event then gave cause for the Bahra and Hadda agreements of November 1925;
  • the negotiations between Ibn Sa'ud and Gilbert Clayton in early 1927 leading to the signing of the Treaty of Jeddah on 20 May that year and its ratification in August.

At the end of the volume (folios192-196) is Clayton's final report on his mission to the Hejaz and includes a copy of the Treaty.

Extent and format
1 volume (200 folios)
Arrangement

The volume is arranged chronologically.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the sequence starts on the first folio and continues through to the inside back cover. The numbering is written in pencil, circled and written in the top right corner of each folio. There are the following irregularities: ff 1A-1C; f 185A; ff 78-84 are those of a booklet, stored in an envelope (f 77A). There is a second sequence that is also written in pencil but is not circled and is inconsistent.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'Files 61/12 and 61/16 (D 80) Treaty between Bin Saud and H. M. Govt' [‎135r] (276/408), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/574, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100087786908.0x00004d> [accessed 18 April 2024]

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