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'Files 61/12 and 61/16 (D 80) Treaty between Bin Saud and H. M. Govt' [‎140r] (286/408)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (200 folios). It was created in 19 Apr 1923-10 Mar 1930. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

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Xbn Uud LeiDg inforaod tiat iii« Majesty's (JoveriMant
tiiiiie taoy OLviouulycould not iatsrfors io ralL^ous
■altera or in tiie oeeisions of Um rsli^ious courts,
vould ua« uieir ^ood offices, in territoriee under
iiritisn conuol or territories in which iila ^ajeety's
Qorernaent occupied a apeci&l position, to assist in
otitaining, the execution of any decision which algjbt be
e^iven in ta® coaipetent court s
t tiiou^iit tliat in view oi trie delicacy
01 the subject the (ioTiernaient of India aiit.nt be
unwilling to agree to any under taking being giren. he
was doubtful how far if at all it cs *ie within the
coaipetance of tne uovernamnt of India to give effect to
the deoiaioBs of the . Imria Courts. He agreed that the
points siiould oe put to tns». It would also nave to be
ju ^ oo j ■:> , i-iao, r de itine, irrifis-'vordan and possibly
other countries.
iiriiaa hailijf.
i VU said tti&t Ibn w »aud had pointed out
thai he was not a party to the Treat/ of Lausanne and
did not accept the declaration aiade by J.houpard at the
Uuaanoe conference in regard to the hejaz Hail way. 11®
S.iad, iio 'ever # niv not wish to raise tne question of
DriiiGiple at the sio^ent« The iai.nediate rfuestion w s thai
the railway should be put in order for use nurin t3 the
fortiicomiog pilgrimage. Ibn Baud wished to obtain for
this purpose r^ii adwanee froa? the ^urnlue br lance?, of the
8e«tions of the railway operating outside the Hejas. He
had alleged that tne Adninistration of the yriar section
of

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Content

The volume mostly consists of correspondence concerning the relations between Britain and Ibn Sa'ud, with a specific focus on the negotiation and signing of the Treaty of Jeddah. The majority of the correspondence is between the British Legation in Jeddah and the Foreign and Colonial Offices in London. Copies were often sent to the Political Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. in Bushire, the Political Agencies in Bahrain and Kuwait, and the High Commissioners in Baghdad and Jerusalem.

The volume follows the evolution of the Treaty:

  • Britain's initial reluctance, due to their official friendship with King Hussein, to engage with the issue prior to Ibn Sa'ud's conquest of the Hejaz;
  • how this event then gave cause for the Bahra and Hadda agreements of November 1925;
  • the negotiations between Ibn Sa'ud and Gilbert Clayton in early 1927 leading to the signing of the Treaty of Jeddah on 20 May that year and its ratification in August.

At the end of the volume (folios192-196) is Clayton's final report on his mission to the Hejaz and includes a copy of the Treaty.

Extent and format
1 volume (200 folios)
Arrangement

The volume is arranged chronologically.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the sequence starts on the first folio and continues through to the inside back cover. The numbering is written in pencil, circled and written in the top right corner of each folio. There are the following irregularities: ff 1A-1C; f 185A; ff 78-84 are those of a booklet, stored in an envelope (f 77A). There is a second sequence that is also written in pencil but is not circled and is inconsistent.

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English in Latin script
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'Files 61/12 and 61/16 (D 80) Treaty between Bin Saud and H. M. Govt' [‎140r] (286/408), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/574, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100087786908.0x000057> [accessed 19 April 2024]

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