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'Files 61/12 and 61/16 (D 80) Treaty between Bin Saud and H. M. Govt' [‎141r] (288/408)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (200 folios). It was created in 19 Apr 1923-10 Mar 1930. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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of the Railway held a bailee of £200 # U>0.
ii was understood that the Palegiin^ t
held no wurplui balances oh account of the section of
tne railway operating in Pfileetio^ nd xrana Jordan.
n'iTi aQ u Q flikiiUBi considered that for variouB reasons
e.g. the in ^e'u ey of quarantine arraj«ge;itient« at Mamn.
it oul i be quite inpracticable, in any cane, to m^ke
the whole of the Keja* Railway available for this ye^r'n
pilgririia^e which ^ould Uke pltce in June next. He
suggested that ibn Saud should be informed that hi«
propos 1 that the railway should be put in order for the
forthcoming pilgriaagw was for various practical reasons
impossible, but that the whole riueetion would be taken
up with the French Government with a view to an early
•ettleaeit which would enable all parts of the railway
to be opened before the oil-rima^e of 1926.
The Conference agreed with this view >nd
recoaaajended that early steps should be taken to inform
the ifrench Government of the proposals made by ibn
Saud as set out in itiQ report submitted by Messrs
Jordan and ABiMUia; and that they siiouid be approached
with the object of getting tuem to carry out, in
concert ^ith us f the pro^sr^o e agreed upon last year
between the French and British Gloverntaents and to
prepare the way for a conference of all parties which
should make arrangements for the railway to be in
working order before the 1928 pilgrimage season* Ibn
Saud should also be informed that the British
authorities were discussing miters with the *VenGh t T?ith
a view to steps being taken to secure the reopening of
the railway in time for the 1928 oilgri ia i p.

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Content

The volume mostly consists of correspondence concerning the relations between Britain and Ibn Sa'ud, with a specific focus on the negotiation and signing of the Treaty of Jeddah. The majority of the correspondence is between the British Legation in Jeddah and the Foreign and Colonial Offices in London. Copies were often sent to the Political Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. in Bushire, the Political Agencies in Bahrain and Kuwait, and the High Commissioners in Baghdad and Jerusalem.

The volume follows the evolution of the Treaty:

  • Britain's initial reluctance, due to their official friendship with King Hussein, to engage with the issue prior to Ibn Sa'ud's conquest of the Hejaz;
  • how this event then gave cause for the Bahra and Hadda agreements of November 1925;
  • the negotiations between Ibn Sa'ud and Gilbert Clayton in early 1927 leading to the signing of the Treaty of Jeddah on 20 May that year and its ratification in August.

At the end of the volume (folios192-196) is Clayton's final report on his mission to the Hejaz and includes a copy of the Treaty.

Extent and format
1 volume (200 folios)
Arrangement

The volume is arranged chronologically.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the sequence starts on the first folio and continues through to the inside back cover. The numbering is written in pencil, circled and written in the top right corner of each folio. There are the following irregularities: ff 1A-1C; f 185A; ff 78-84 are those of a booklet, stored in an envelope (f 77A). There is a second sequence that is also written in pencil but is not circled and is inconsistent.

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English in Latin script
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'Files 61/12 and 61/16 (D 80) Treaty between Bin Saud and H. M. Govt' [‎141r] (288/408), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/574, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100087786908.0x000059> [accessed 19 April 2024]

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