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'Files 61/12 and 61/16 (D 80) Treaty between Bin Saud and H. M. Govt' [‎196r] (400/408)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (200 folios). It was created in 19 Apr 1923-10 Mar 1930. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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Enclosure 7 in No. 1.
Ahdul-Aziz ibn Abdul-Rahman al Faisal al Saud to His Britannic Majesty's
Commissioner and Plenipotentiary.
(Translation.)
IN reply to your letter dated the 18tli Zul Qa'da 1345 (19tli May, 1927) relating
to arms, 1 wish to thank you for your statement which makes it clear that the
importation of arms into Arabia is not prohibited.
Respects.
(Sealed) ABDUL-AZIZ IBN ABDUL-RAHMAN AL SAUD.
im Zul Qa'da 1345 (May 21, 1927).
Enclosure 8 in No. 1.
Sir G. Clayton to His Majesty the King of the Hejaz and of Nejd and its
Dependencies.
Your Majesty,
WITH reference to article IV of the Treaty of Jeddah, I have the honour to
confirm the statements I made to your Majesty in the course of our conversations, in
which I stated that the sole object of the insertion of that article in the treaty is, first,
to establish the present procedure formally, and, secondly, to furnish His Britannic
Majesty's Government with such assurances as might enable them to bring that
procedure to the notice of all Moslems in British territories.
I wish, moreover, to assure your Majesty that the presence of that article in the
treaty does not affect and will not be interpreted as affecting the procedure relating to
the belongings of deceased persons other than pilgrims, which remains subject to the
rules of reciprocity which are the basis of the usual practice between independent
countries.
Respects.
GILBERT CLAYTON,
His Britannic Majesty s
Commissioner and Plenipotentiary.
Jeddah, May 19, 1927
(ISth Zul Qada, 1345).
Enclosure 9 in No. 1.
Ahdul-Aziz ibn Abdul-Rahman al Faisal al Sand to His Britannic Majesty's
Commissioner and Plenipotentiary.
(Translation.)
IN reply to your letter dated the 18th Zul Qa'da 1345 (19th May, 1927) relating to
the disposal of the belongings of our subjects in your territories and your subjects in
our territories, I wish to assure your Excellency that the procedure will be, as you
state, in accordance with international practice, by which we mean that the belongings
will be entrusted to our tribunals, who will hand them over to the British agent after
the legal formalities and the collection of the dues, and that, mutatis mutandis, the
belongings of those of our subjects who may die in British territories will be handed
over to us by the British agent at Jeddah.
Respects.
(Sealed) ABDUL-AZIZ IBN ABDUL-RAHMAN AL SAUD.
Wth Zul Qa'da 1345 {May 20, 1927).

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Content

The volume mostly consists of correspondence concerning the relations between Britain and Ibn Sa'ud, with a specific focus on the negotiation and signing of the Treaty of Jeddah. The majority of the correspondence is between the British Legation in Jeddah and the Foreign and Colonial Offices in London. Copies were often sent to the Political Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. in Bushire, the Political Agencies in Bahrain and Kuwait, and the High Commissioners in Baghdad and Jerusalem.

The volume follows the evolution of the Treaty:

  • Britain's initial reluctance, due to their official friendship with King Hussein, to engage with the issue prior to Ibn Sa'ud's conquest of the Hejaz;
  • how this event then gave cause for the Bahra and Hadda agreements of November 1925;
  • the negotiations between Ibn Sa'ud and Gilbert Clayton in early 1927 leading to the signing of the Treaty of Jeddah on 20 May that year and its ratification in August.

At the end of the volume (folios192-196) is Clayton's final report on his mission to the Hejaz and includes a copy of the Treaty.

Extent and format
1 volume (200 folios)
Arrangement

The volume is arranged chronologically.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the sequence starts on the first folio and continues through to the inside back cover. The numbering is written in pencil, circled and written in the top right corner of each folio. There are the following irregularities: ff 1A-1C; f 185A; ff 78-84 are those of a booklet, stored in an envelope (f 77A). There is a second sequence that is also written in pencil but is not circled and is inconsistent.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'Files 61/12 and 61/16 (D 80) Treaty between Bin Saud and H. M. Govt' [‎196r] (400/408), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/574, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100087786909.0x000001> [accessed 19 April 2024]

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