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ملف رقم ٢١٨٢ لسنة ١٩١٣ الجزء ٩ "الجزيرة العربية - السياسة تجاه ابن سعود" [ظ‎‎١‎٣‎٦] (٤٠٦/٢٧٠)

هذه المادة جزء من

محتويات السجل: مادة واحدة (٢٠٣ ورقة). يعود تاريخه إلى ٢٧ ديسمبر ١٩١٨-٢ يونيو ١٩١٩. اللغة أو اللغات المستخدمة: الإنجليزية. النسخة الأصلية محفوظة في المكتبة البريطانية: أوراق خاصة وثائق جُمعت بصفة شخصية. وسجلات من مكتب الهند إدارة الحكومة البريطانية التي كانت الحكومة في الهند ترفع إليها تقاريرها بين عامي ١٨٥٨ و١٩٤٧، حيث خلِفت مجلس إدارة شركة الهند الشرقية. .

نسخ

النسخ مستحدث آليًا ومن المرجّح أن يحتوي على أخطاء.

عرض تخطيط الصفحة

2
Agent at Kuwait, had little difficulty in establishing “^fXiLting
tions with the ruler of Najd by a series of to Suez in the early
The history of his operations and the sequel thereto ha , li , t< Precis re-
^ati^
S y Shm a spt n A th d:afh eat Hrn:^^^ and held in high
honour in Arabia by all with whom he came into contact, and I TV ma Q e ^
doubt that had he lived, Hail would have fallen long since and Ibn Sand,
assisted by us on a more lavish scale than was m fashion during the early
davs of the War, would have taken a more prominent part m operations against
the enemy than it has been possible or indeed necessary for him to do.
A reference to the Memorandum above quoted will show that the death
of Captain Shakespear in January 1915, on the bat *. le ^ ^ Ibn Rashid
the forces of Ibn Sand were arrayed m our cause a^mst those of Ibn Rashid
who had declared for Turkey and where the day went lU a J iy, T T^
followed by a long period of military inactivity on the part of Ibn Sand. I
interval hid, however, been profitably spent m cementing our alliance with
him and had resulted in a treaty highly satisfactory to both parties m a meet
ing of rulers at Kuwait at which Sir P. Cox invested Ibn baud with the insignia
of a Knight Commander of the Order of the Indian Empire and finally m a
visit by Ibn Saud to Basrah, during which he not only had every opportunity
11 of seeing for himself the paraphernalia of modern warfare and the results ot
' the British occupation of Basrah, but was himself provided with a welcome
addition to his armament and a regular monthly subsidy to enable him to
I ^^4-4-r-r/-v 4 -t c orroicf lii q o ti rl nnr pti omv. Ibn Raslud.
The year 1917 thus dawned with bright hope for the future. The neces
sity of sending an Officer to represent him in Najd was already engaging bir
P Cox’ serious attention, but it was not until May, that an opportunity P 1 ®"
sented itself of giving efiect to his plans in this direction. Mr. (now Colonel)
E Storrs C.M.G., had arrived at Baghdad on a visit on behalf ot the High
Commissioner for Egypt, and with the latter’s ready consent it was decided
that he should return to Egypt across Arabia, visiting Ibn Saud m the Qasim
en route in order to place Sir P. Cox in possession of such first hand informa
tion regarding Ibn Sand’s strength and prospects as was necessary to enable
him to decide on the course to be adopted with a view to making the operations
in Central Arabia a substantial contribution to the general activities of our
Military forces in the Turkish theatre of War. Incidentally Mr. Storrs was
to endeavour to effect such improvement as was possible in the relations of : the
King of the Hijaz and the Wahhabi ruler, whose mutual suspicions and dis
trust were growing increasingly apparent.
The necessary preliminary preparations having been made, Mr. Storrs left
Kuwait on the 9th June, 191§, 7 with a zilfi caravan, but four days later he was
back at Kuwait, having fallen a victim to the sun on the third day of his
journey. It was out of the question for him to think of venturing again into
the desert at such a season and he returned to Egypt by sea.
It was now obviously impracticable to renew the attempt to link up with
Ibn Saud until the climate moderated and the hot weather dragged on with
Ibn Saud making a somewhat half-hearted pretence of threatening Hail from
the Qasim until Ramdhan, when he left Turki, his eldest son, in command of
such forces as had not dispersed and returned to Riyadh to^ fast. Meanwhile
the position in Central Arabia was becoming increasingly obscure, Madina
showed no signs of falling to the forces of the Sharif, the Turks held on to
the Hijaz railway, repairing breaches therein as they occurred, while the rela
tions of our two chief Arab allies, the Sharif and Ibn Saud, were rapidly
becoming strained and difficult, the inactivity of the latter giving the former
pretexts for accusing him of lukewarmness in our cause and even of tacit
neutrality of a benevolent nature towards Ibn Rashid and the Turks.
It was in these circumstances that at the end of September, 1917, Sir P. Cox
renewed the project of sending a mission to Ibn Saud and, as it was generally
agreed that a serious effort should be made to eliminate or neutralise Ibn
Rnshid in order that the Sharif’s operations might be facilitated and the ground
of the existing friction between him and Ibn Saud removed, His Majesty’s
Government sanctioned the. despatch of a Mission of more ambitious pro
portions than had been considered feasible during the previous hot weather.
In fact it was contemplated that the Mission should be sufficiently representa
tive of all interests to be able to dispose of the political differences and jea
lousies of our various Arab allies and that it should at the same time partake
of a semi-military character in order that such proposals as it might make

حول هذه المادة

المحتوى

يتعلق الجزء ٩ بشكل رئيسي بالنزاع بين عبد العزيز بن عبد الرحمن بن فيصل آل سعود والملك حسين بن علي الهاشمي ملك الحجاز، والسياسة البريطانية تجاههما. تحتوي المادة على ما يلي:

المتراسلون الرئيسيون هم:

الشكل والحيّز
مادة واحدة (٢٠٣ ورقة)
لغة الكتابة
الإنجليزية بالأحرف اللاتينية
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ملف رقم ٢١٨٢ لسنة ١٩١٣ الجزء ٩ "الجزيرة العربية - السياسة تجاه ابن سعود" [ظ‎‎١‎٣‎٦] (٤٠٦/٢٧٠)و المكتبة البريطانية: أوراق خاصة وسجلات من مكتب الهندو IOR/L/PS/10/390/1و مكتبة قطر الرقمية <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100036528095.0x00004e> [تم الوصول إليها في ٢٩ March ٢٠٢٤]

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