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File 3498/1912 ‘Aden News Letters’ [‎119r] (248/598)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (295 folios). It was created in 3 Aug 1912-3 Jun 1916. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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SECRET.
37th Weekly Letter^
Dated Aden Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. , the 21st September 1914.
From—The Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. at Aden,
To—L. Robertson, Esq., Secretary to the Government of Bombay From c. 1668-1858, the East India Company’s administration in the city of Bombay [Mumbai] and western India. From 1858-1947, a subdivision of the British Raj. It was responsible for British relations with the Gulf and Red Sea regions. ,
The Audali Chief has come in to Aden to sign the Protectorate Treaty, approv
ed by Government, and will then proceed on a pilgrimage to Mecca and Medina.
The Beda Chief has sent a letter to me couched in a somewhat independent
and importunate tone. He states that, unless I can promise to pay his stipend,
commencing from his last visit to Aden, and to give him 100 rifles with ammunition,
2 cannons and gun-powder, he will not sign the Treaty. I have not replied to his
letter, and propose to remain silent, until I can know more about his real intentions.
In the meantime, I would invite your attention to my letter No. C.-326, dated 18th
July 1914.
2. The Haushabi Sultan came in to Aden yesterday to sign the Treaty about
the safety of the Aden-Dala road.
The Kotaibi promised to come in to sign his Treaty after the Ramadan Id,
but he has not yet turned up.
3. Pldase see paragraph 3 of the Weekly Letter of the 22nd August, and the
Weekly Letter of the 29th August, in which I reported on the professions of loyalty
tendered by the Protected Chiefs. It would have been a good thing if, as
requested in my telegram of 11th instant, a recognition of this loyalty had been
publicly made, as has been done with regard to Indian Chiefs. From a telegram,
dated 18th September 1914, received from Foreign, Simla, it appears that our
intimation regarding the Arab Chiefs arrived too late for announcement.
4. M. Roux, the French Consul at Hodeida, reports that there is a pro-German
feeling in that part, and the wildest rumours are circulated as to the losses of the
Allied Forces. He remarks, however, that the ‘ hoi polloiand the merchants
generally sympathise with Great Britain and France.
Turkish gun-boats are active between Djazan and Mokha capturing sumbuks.
5. The Turks are said to be enrolling a national army of Arabs at Sana'a and
are paying the men $ 12.
The Government have forbidden the export of food stuffs to foreign ports,
and also the export of gold. The Maria Theresa dollar has fallen in value, and
notes are not negotiable.
Dated Aden Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. , the 21st (received the 29th) September 1914.
Endorsed by the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. , Aden.
Copy forwarded, with compliments, to the Deputy Secretary to the Govern
ment of India, Foreign and Political Department, Simla.
G. M. Press, Simla.—No. C. 472 F.D.—1-10-14—16.—C.W.M.
India, Foreign Fecretaiwv
No 4 O Wl, dated
1 OCT <914

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Content

The volume contains the Aden weekly newsletters for the years 1912 to 1916, which are also referred to as the Aden or Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. weekly political intelligence summaries or diaries and were compiled by the British Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. at Aden. They contain a record of current local events, news and information and were regularly submitted by the Aden Resident to the Secretary to the Government of India in the Foreign Department at Delhi, who then circulated them to the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. and Foreign Office in London. The newsletters contain information about Turkish troop movements in Yemen; the changing relations and frequent outbreaks of hostilities between the numerous Yemeni tribal chiefs and in particular, the state of their allegiance to either the occupying Ottoman Turks or the British Government, identifying them accordingly as either Turkish or British stipendiary shaikhs. Included in the Resident’s reports are the sources of his information: shaikhs, officials, merchants, traders and travellers visiting or writing to him at Aden, as well as news received from the British Assistant Resident stationed on Perim Island.

Extent and format
1 volume (295 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume. The subject 3498 (Aden newsletters) consists of one volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence commences at the first folio with 1 and terminates at the last folio with 291; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. The foliation sequence does not include the front and back covers, nor does it include the four leading and end flyleaves.

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English in Latin script
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File 3498/1912 ‘Aden News Letters’ [‎119r] (248/598), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/295, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100027141401.0x000031> [accessed 9 May 2024]

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