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'File 8/67 MUSCAT STATE AFFAIRS: MUSCAT – OMAN TREATY.' [‎35r] (74/316)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (154 folios). It was created in 14 Oct 1920-27 Jul 1934. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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Dat«* 23r* X< 1337,
21 fit
Fr«a
Abdullah bln itasbid Al-»I!a*Hai
Tb« Ag«nt ft H.B.Jl's :«n»ul # uucaji.
After Cempliaents,
J received year heneured letter and I heard that yeu
want to sc* a* in conneotlftn with the viait ftf the Mentioned
iheikhs. It I** an Heneur and favour to ae fer which I thank
eu« Really yeu are werthy ef the werldly refeme and save
the bleedehed ef the people and their heneur. "'he peeple
believe theee things and we knew year habits. The femer
Consul whe was Celonel called me and 1 went te the laaa and
the Sheikhs and the latter net the ( ensul at Sib but ne
agreement was made at that time. ' ut if God please seme thing
will come eut this time. If yeu ask th« big men ef ( man yeu
would not find any body but they praise Bu*Saeedis fer they
are habituated te heneur and respect them, "hey served them
veluntarily and with leve, but they did net care their sub-
-Jects and did net punish the criminals which is the meet
important thing in the world. Te wish a man may come eut in
this tribe who will ebseve religion fer I see the tmanis are |
desirous ef their company and te hear their words.
And yeu said that yeu want te discuss the matters
ef Cman # but. ho do net knew what they are. Had yeu explained
te us some ef them so that we would inform the Omanis and ehei
them their betterment • findly mention us seme ef them.
ftew X am weak and have nothing to ride or ether
•wise I would have reached Muscat, hut if yeu cone t# Liib
or Barka I can come and see ywu. ’"he answer may be sent soon \
for the '"heikhs and Imam aro near te ane another • If they
will separate the answer will be received after a long time.

About this item

Content

This volume concerns relations between the Sultan of Muscat and Oman and the tribes of interior Oman. The volume contains multiple copies of notes produced in October 1920 by the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. and Consul at Muscat, providing a British perspective on the history of political affairs in Muscat and Oman from the late 18th century to the present day (ff 6-22, ff 49-53 and ff 56-60). The notes attempt to summarise the underlying causes of the tense relations between the Sultan and the Omani tribes, before going on to document events during the period October 1919-October 1920, which culminated with the re-establishment of peaceful relations, following the conclusion of an agreement between the two parties (the Treaty of Sib, concluded on 25 September 1920). Related items include multiple copies of the English text of the 1920 agreement (ff 23-26, ff 53-55, and ff 60-62), and a Photostat copy of the Arabic text of the concluding part of the Treaty (f 154).

The volume also documents the Sultan's relations with the Omani tribes in the years following the treaty. There is a series of letters written in 1924 between the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. and Shaikh Isa bin Saleh [Shaikh ‘Īsá bin Ṣāliḥ al-Ḥārthī], who makes a request to import ammunition and protests against taxes that he claims contravene the Treaty of Sib. The correspondence dated 1932-1934 largely concerns the murder of a Muscat Government clerk at Sib, and the Sultan's frustration with the evasive response of Shaikh Isa bin Saleh on the matter. Also discussed in this part of the volume is the question of whether the Treaty of Sib will be renewed.

In addition to the treaty text mentioned above, the Arabic language material mainly consists of correspondence between the British and Muscat authorities and various shaikhs and subjects of interior Oman (English translations are included).The volume includes copies of correspondence originally written in 1919. There is no material covering the periods 1922-1923, 1925-1931, and no material dated after 1934, with the exception of a note at the rear of the volume, which is dated 16 October 1961.

Extent and format
1 volume (154 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 156; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 8/67 MUSCAT STATE AFFAIRS: MUSCAT – OMAN TREATY.' [‎35r] (74/316), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/6/264, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100070535087.0x00004b> [accessed 8 May 2024]

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