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'Files 61/12 and 61/16 (D 80) Treaty between Bin Saud and H. M. Govt' [‎100r] (206/408)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (200 folios). It was created in 19 Apr 1923-10 Mar 1930. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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I

^rr^igenients for Pilgrimage. It was agreed
that Hie foreign Offioe ahould telegraph to the British
Consul at Jeddah asking him how far he was in a
position to meet Ibn Saud's request for an early estimate
o: the tota^. number of pilgrims likely to perform the
pilgrimage this year and whether he wished X4I.G* to
bake £>,epc go obtain iUrther information to supplement
that already in his possession.
1* ^ . ^^di delegatio n to India . It was decided
-ha~ writing to I"bn Saud it should "be pointed out
that this matter had now been satisfactorily disposed of
in aooordanoe with his wishes.
8 * Senussi. It was agreed that no action should be
>11 taken on no communication made to Ibn Saud with
reference to his intercession on behalf of the Senussi,
pending the return of Sir C.Clayton who had promised to
make enquiries in Cairo.
9 - Harbour at Ras Tannura. As Sir G.Clayton had
proposed to take up the matter with the authorities in
Bombay, it was agreed to await his return before
considering what action was possible on this, and that
in the meantime no communication on the subject should be
made to Ibn Saud.
10. Ptllmlnatlon of Trans -Jordan frontier . It was
agreed that We delimitation on the spoi or the frontier
laid down in the Hadda Agreement should be deferred until
the new treaty with Ibn Saud had been concluded, when it
should be possible to arrange for the delimitation of the
whole of the frontier between Ibn Saud^ territories and
British Mandated territory to be carried out as one
operation. Mr.^pring Rice pointed out, however, that
the Foreign Office were anxious to have the frontier
settled as there had been complaints of frontier
infringements on the part of both the French authorities
in Syria and of Ibn Saud.

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Content

The volume mostly consists of correspondence concerning the relations between Britain and Ibn Sa'ud, with a specific focus on the negotiation and signing of the Treaty of Jeddah. The majority of the correspondence is between the British Legation in Jeddah and the Foreign and Colonial Offices in London. Copies were often sent to the Political Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. in Bushire, the Political Agencies in Bahrain and Kuwait, and the High Commissioners in Baghdad and Jerusalem.

The volume follows the evolution of the Treaty:

  • Britain's initial reluctance, due to their official friendship with King Hussein, to engage with the issue prior to Ibn Sa'ud's conquest of the Hejaz;
  • how this event then gave cause for the Bahra and Hadda agreements of November 1925;
  • the negotiations between Ibn Sa'ud and Gilbert Clayton in early 1927 leading to the signing of the Treaty of Jeddah on 20 May that year and its ratification in August.

At the end of the volume (folios192-196) is Clayton's final report on his mission to the Hejaz and includes a copy of the Treaty.

Extent and format
1 volume (200 folios)
Arrangement

The volume is arranged chronologically.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the sequence starts on the first folio and continues through to the inside back cover. The numbering is written in pencil, circled and written in the top right corner of each folio. There are the following irregularities: ff 1A-1C; f 185A; ff 78-84 are those of a booklet, stored in an envelope (f 77A). There is a second sequence that is also written in pencil but is not circled and is inconsistent.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'Files 61/12 and 61/16 (D 80) Treaty between Bin Saud and H. M. Govt' [‎100r] (206/408), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/574, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100087786908.0x000007> [accessed 19 May 2024]

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