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Persian Gulf Administration Reports 1883/84 - 1904/05 [‎244v] (493/602)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (299 folios). It was created in 1884-1906. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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ADMmSTEATION EEPORT ON THE PERSIAN GULF The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. POLITICAL
4. Bahrein.
2. Oman-
Mask at.
3. Oman Coast.
S. Koweit and
.Nejd.
yet succeeded in extending its control in this direction. Negotiations on the
subject are, it is understood, now proceeding at Tehran, where the Shaikh has sent
a representative to lay before the Persian Government his views on the subject.
At Bushire and the other Gulf Ports a transhipment fee of ^ kran per package
has been introduced for goods transferred within the harbour, and j kran per
package on goods landed and kept in bond and subsequently re-exported. A
limit of twenty days has been fixed within which such goods may be re-exported,
but this limit may be extended at the discretion of the Customs Administration.
Availing itself of tbe prohibition which exists against the export of provi
sions from Persia, the Customs Administration has lately seen fit to impose a 10
per cent, duty on barley, wheat, and rice and other articles of provisions, notwith*
standing the fact that these may have paid the 6 per cent, import duty. This duty
has been enforced in the case of provisions sent off to British ships within Persian
waters. At-Lingah, which is an important port of transhipment for the opposite
coast of the Gulf, this recent regulation is very unpopular, and it is probable that
the prosperity of the place will suffer in consequence.
I have not been able to ascertain the income derived from the Customs in
the Gulf, as the Director-General is not allowed to communicate the figures. It
is probable that a large increase of revenue over last year's figures has resulted,
as various new charges have been introduced and the control of the Administra^
tion generally extended.
Settlement of Claims for Compensation. —The Special Commissioner,
Hissam-el-Vizareh, alluded to in last year's report, arrived in Bushire on the
29th April. His mission proved to be a total failure, as he had no sufficient
authority from his Government to enable him to enforce his decisions, and
consequently the local authorities gave him no assistance whatever.
Major P. Z. Cox, I.S.C., was Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. throughout the year. Tran
quillity has generally prevailed in the Sultan's dominions. His Highness
suffered a great loss in the death of his faithful Vazir and adviser, Sayyid Saeed
bin Muhammad. The Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. 's report of the principal events in Maskat
during the year forms Part II of this compilation.
The past year has been unusually tranquil and nothing of any importance
has occurred. The pearling season was satisfactory, and no cases of piracy or
disturbances at sea took place. I visited the Coast in Eebruary, and saw most
of the Trucial Chiefs. Hebay appears to be increasing in size and imports
ance. Owing to the policy of the Customs Administration at Lingah, more
steamers have recently visited the Coast, and landed goods direct, which would
otherwise have been transhipped from Lingah.
Mr, Gaskin was Assistant Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Bahrein throughout the year.
The pearling season was satisfactory, and altogether the year has been a pros
perous one. The Bedouins on the mainland have been giving a good deal of
trouble, and the caravan route between Ojair and El-Hasa has been very
unsafe. No piracies have occurred near Bahrein this year.
The Turkish authorities have, as yet, taken no steps to punish the Behaih
tribe who were responsible for the murder of the Chief's cousin, Shaikh Salman-
bin-Diaij, alluded to in last year's report. The new Mutasserrif for El-Hasa
arrived at Bahrein, on 3rd September, en route to Ojair. The Turkish authori
ties, fearing trouble from the Bedouins, have taken steps to strengthen their
position at Katif. The B. I. M. S. Investigator carried out, during the winter,
a detailed survey of the Bahrein harbour and neighbouring waters.
There appears to be no doubt that the defeat sustained by Shaikh Mubarak
at the hands of the Amir of Nejd, on the 17th March, near Aneyza, was decisive.
As is not unusual in Arab warfare, he was deserted in the hour of need by
certain Bedouins of Nejd who had espoused his cause and who went over to the
Amir's side, thus changing the fortune of the day. Mubarak's loss was very
heavy and included his brother Hamud and other notables. The Amir's losses
appear to have been considerable and to have included some leading men.
After this defeat. Shaikh Mubarak returned to Koweit, and the Amir of Nejd,
after inflicting punishment on certain tribes who had espoused M ubarak's cause,
also returned to his capital. Towards the end of September, however, the Amir
moved out and encamped for some time on the confines of Koweit, whence he
kept up communications with the Turkish authorities at Basrah, demanding

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Content

The volume contains printed copies of Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. Administration Reports. The Reports are incomplete (according to the introductory letters and lists of contents). Some of the Reports bear manuscript corrections. The following Reports are represented :

The Reports include a general summary by the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. (covering the constituent agencies and consulates that made up the Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. , and topics such as the slave trade, piracy, the movements of Royal Navy ships, official appointments, and the weather); meteorological tables; separate reports on Muscat (also referred to as Maskat); reports on trade and commerce; and a number of appendices on special topics, such as supplementary notes on the care and culture of date trees and fruit (Report, 1883-84), historical sketch of the Portuguese in eastern Arabia (Report, 1884-85), notes on a tour through Oman and El-Dhahireh [Al Dhahirah] by Lieutenant-Colonel Samuel Barrett Miles (Report, 1885-86), notes on cholera in Persia (Report, 1889-90), report on the cholera epidemic in Maskat, Matrah, and Oman (Report, 1899-1900), and information on individuals and tribes.

Extent and format
1 volume (299 folios)
Arrangement

The Reports are arranged in chronological order from the front to the rear of the volume. There is an introductory letter/table of contents at the front of each Report, but these show that the Reports are not complete.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation system in use commences at 3 on the second folio after the front cover, and continues through to 299 on the back cover. The sequence is written in pencil, enclosed in a circle, and appears in the top right hand corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. page of each folio.

Written in
English in Latin script
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Persian Gulf Administration Reports 1883/84 - 1904/05 [‎244v] (493/602), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/709, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023373227.0x00005e> [accessed 4 July 2026]

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