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'File 86/1 VII (D 101) Kuwait Oil' [‎181r] (376/506)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (249 folios). It was created in 9 Apr 1934-30 Jun 1934. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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- 2 -
annum, shall deliver annually to tiie sheikh., free of cost
inKoweit, as and when requested Dy the Sheikh, 10,000
gnglish gallons of petrol of which not more than 5,000
gallons raay te aviation spirit".
Article 4 . /tended to read; "The Sheikh or his London
jfiRentative shall have the right, etc. "
Article (cQ penultimate sentence amended to read
«lhe Compaiiy at its discretion, but in consultation with
the Sheikh, may select the position of any such works".
New suh-paragraph providing that nothing in
iirticle 5 "shall confer on the Company the right to
dispose of stone, sand, gravel, gypsum, clay, or water,
tysale, export, or otherwise, to any other company or
person within or without the state of Koweit".
Article 5(c) New suh-paragraph, as follows
"The Company may use for the purpose of its operations
the harbours along the coast of Koweit, hut the Company
shall not impede or interfere with the subjects of the
Stieikh or their right to continue in the use of existing
toours, anchorages, wharves and docks along the coast of
Koweit at present utilised by them for their sailing craft
and fishing boats."
Article 6(r.) A sentence addedi "The Sheikh has the
to select and appoint the Chief Local Representative
^consultation with "
(b) Amenaed to provide that the Sheikh shall
^ve the right "to appoint an Arab conversant with the
^SUsh language to act as his official representative and
^wili represent him in Koweit in matters relating to this
teernent with the Company, and particularly whenever
billed labour is recruited from among the subjects of
116 Sheikh this representative shall he consulted and
" lvis e the Company regarding any such recruitment. Ihe
salary/

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Content

The volume contains correspondence between the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Kuwait (Harold Richard Dickson); Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. (Trenchard Craven Fowle); His Majesty's Minister at Jedda (Sir Andrew Ryan); Officials in the India and Foreign Offices (including Sir Louis Kershaw, John Gilbert Laithwaite, George Rendel); the Shaikh of Kuwait (Shaikh Aḥmad al-Jābir Āl Ṣabāḥ); the Air Ministry (Wilfred Ashton McLaughry); the Air Office Commanding, Iraq (Alexander Duncan Cunningham); and representatives of the Kuwait Oil Company (Frank Holmes, Archibald Chisholm), Arabian Development Syndicate, Anglo-Persian Oil Company, and Iraq Petroleum Company.

The correspondence relates primarily to the Kuwait Oil Company's negotiation's with His Majesty's Government and the Shaikh of Kuwait for the Kuwait (also given as Koweit) Oil Concession, focusing on discussions around clauses in both the Commercial and Political Agreements and the Shaikh's concerns over how certain clauses may be perceived both within his own country and in neighbouring ones.

Also discussed are developments in Saudi Arabia with regards to their share of the Nejd-Kuwait Neutral Zone Oil Concession, which was being competed for by the Standard Oil Company of California and the Arabian Development Syndicate, and the British Government's opinions on the situation and their intended approach with regards to the Kuwait share of the concession. The information relating to the Saudi Government's approach to the concession is relayed through letters and reports from Sir Andrew Ryan, HM Minister at Jedda, and contain details of his discussions with representatives of both the Saudi Government and the oil companies.

The correspondence also includes a discussion relating to land at Shuwaikh, identified by the British Government for possible use as an air base, and includes negotiations over the cost of renting the site or the possibility of reserving it for future use. Also included are details of reconnaissance undertaken by the Air Officer Commanding for alternative sites, which was unsuccesful, and correspondence regarding the use of Kuwait Harbour for flying boats and the need to identify suitable locations in the Harbour for moorings.

Extent and format
1 volume (249 folios)
Arrangement

The contents of this volume have been arranged mostly in chronological order.

Folios 236-241 contain file notes detailing each letter contained within the volume, and giving the page numbers each letter commences on enabling the notes to be used as an index.

Some of the letters refer to earlier correspondence in previous volumes, and provide a page and volume reference in order for the earlier correspondence to be identified.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: The volume has been foliated in the top right hand corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. of each folio with a pencil number enclosed in a circle. The foliation sequence commences on the first folio after the front cover, with 1A and concludes on the back cover with number 246. Foliation anomalies: 1A-E.

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English in Latin script
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'File 86/1 VII (D 101) Kuwait Oil' [‎181r] (376/506), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/643, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023586318.0x0000b1> [accessed 9 May 2024]

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