‘File 28/2 War. Prize jurisdiction in the Persian Gulf states’ [100r] (199/292)
The record is made up of 1 file (144 folios). It was created in 25 Oct 1939-28 Feb 1943. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
79
Britain, and, as such or otherwise, subject and liable to confiscation; pro
nounced for {or against) the title of the said E.F., &c., to share as joint
captors of the said ship (aircraft), and condemned the said ship (aircraft) (as
also the freight due for the transportation of the cargo lately laden therein,
if any) as good and lawful prize, and as taken by His Majesty’s ship
{name of ship of original captors, and if the title
of the joint captors is pronounced for, add, jointly with His Majesty’s ship
{name of ship of joint captors)), (and further
decreed that the costs of the said E.F., & c., {or the said C.D., &c.) of
be paid by the said C.D., &c., or E.F., &c.).
The President {or Judge) further ordered the said ship (aircraft)
to be appraised and sold by the marshal.
(xix) In Joint Capture.
On Condemnation, reserving Question, by whom taken.
b {Commencement as in Form (i).)
{Proceed as in last preceding Form down to the words " liable to confis
cation,” and continue) and condemned the said ship (aircraft) (as also the
freight due for the transportation of the cargo lately laden therein, if any)
as good and lawful prize, but reserved the question by whom taken. The
President {or Judge) further ordered the said ship (aircraft)
to be appraised and sold by the marshal.
(xx) In Joint Capture.
Subsequent to Condemnation.
Pronouncing for or against Title to Share.
{Commencement as in Form (i).)
The President {or Judge), having heard the claim and the evidence
thereon, and counsel on both sides, pronounced against {or for) the title of
E.F., &c., to share as joint captors of the said ship (aircraft)
and condemned the said ship (aircraft) (as also the freight due for the
transportation of the cargo lately laden therein, if any) as taken by His
Majesty’s ship , » commander {or as taken
by His Majesty’s ship , » commander
together with His Majesty’s ship , . com
mander); and he condemned E.F., &c. (or C.D., &c.) in the costs
of
(xxi) In Joint Capture.
Before or subsequent to Condemnation.
Admitting Petition to Proof, or Dismissing Petition.
{Commencement as in Form (i).)
The President (or Judge), having read the petition of A.B., and having
4 ^ard counsel for the petitioner and for the respondent, admitted the
..aid petition to proof (or dismissed the said petition, and condemned the
said A.B. in the costs of the respondent).
(xxii) In Joint Recapture.
Pronouncing for Joint Title or Interest.
{Commencement as in Form (i).)
The President (or Judge), having heard the claim, and the evidence
thereon, and counsel for A.B., &c., the claimants, C.D., &c., the recaptors,
and E.F., &c., the alleged joint recaptors, and having been assisted by
{here state the names and descriptions of assessors, if any), admitted the
claim of A.B., &c. {proceed as in Form (xiii) to the words of the value
3673 D 2
o. XXXII.
o. XXXII.
o. XXXII.
O. XXXI r. 8.
r
About this item
- Content
The file comprises copies of official notices and correspondence relating to prize jurisdiction in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. (the capture of enemy vessels and cargo) during the Second World War, based on the understanding, as described in a letter from the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. to his Agents, dated 16 November 1939, that, ‘as Kuwait, Bahrain, Qatar, and the Trucial States A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. are on the side of Great Britain the Crown has the right to exercise prize jurisdiction in these States’ (ff 2-3).
The file includes:
- two printed copies of a booklet entitled Provisional Rules and Orders, 1939: Prize Courts: Order in Council A regulation issued by the sovereign of the United Kingdom on the advice of the Privy Council. dated September 2, 1939. Made under Section 3 of the Prize Courts Act, 1894 (57 & 58 Vict. C. 39) (ff 6-59, ff 61-114);
- a printed copy of an Order in Council A regulation issued by the sovereign of the United Kingdom on the advice of the Privy Council. entitled Reprisals for restricting German Commerce , dated 27 November 1939 (ff 117-118), and a press statement, issued by the Press Section of the Ministry of Economic Warfare, dated 28 November 1939, relating to the issue of the Order in Council A regulation issued by the sovereign of the United Kingdom on the advice of the Privy Council. (f 120);
- correspondence relating to a Danish tanker, the Eleonora Maersk (also spelt Elonora Maersk and Eleanora Mearsk ) which arrived in Bahrain from Iran, in April 1940. In a letter to the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. (Lieutenant-Colonel Charles Geoffrey Prior) the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Bahrain (Hugh Weightman) stated that the Senior Naval Officer in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. has received instructions from the East Indies Commander-in-Chief that the vessel should be sent to Karachi, presumably as prize (ff 121-124);
- a Department of Commerce notification, dated 31 August 1940, stating that measures taken against German shipping can now be applied to Italian shipping (f 131);
- communications relating to prize procedure in respect of Finland, Hungary, Rumania [Romania] and Japan (ff 139-142).
- Extent and format
- 1 file (144 folios)
- Arrangement
The file’s contents are arranged in approximate chronological order, from the earliest item at the front to the latest at the end. The file notes at the end of the file (ff 144-145) mirror the chronological arrangement.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1 and terminates at the back cover with 146; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is also present in parallel between ff 2-6, f 60, and ff 119-143, the intermediate folios being skipped; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.
Pagination: two printed booklets are present in the file (see ff 6-59 and ff 61-114); these booklets each have their own original printed pagination sequence. The file notes at the back of the file (144-145) have also been paginated using pencil.
- Written in
- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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‘File 28/2 War. Prize jurisdiction in the Persian Gulf states’ [100r] (199/292), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/675, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100025289612.0x0000c8> [accessed 6 June 2026]
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Copyright: How to use this content
- Reference
- IOR/R/15/2/675
- Title
- ‘File 28/2 War. Prize jurisdiction in the Persian Gulf states’
- Pages
- front, front-i, 2r:121v, 123r:145v, back-i, back
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence
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