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'File 35/134 III (A 54) Sur: Ja`alan- Amirs of.' [‎52r] (119/426)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (203 folios). It was created in 26 Jun 1930-31 Dec 1931. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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Extract from D.O. letter No.69 dated 27th September 1930
from Mr. B.S.Thomas, Finance Minister, Muscat State, to Major
T.C. Fo’ ,T le, C.B.E. , Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. & H.B.M’s Consul, Muscat.
XXX X
III Customs leakage at Sur.
Saiyid Sa’id has just returned from a fortnight’s
tour there in A1 Sa’idi - a most successful tour. He
succeeded in patching up the quarrel between the t^o
opposing factions, the policy you proposed you may remem
ber in your report to P.R.
The Bani 3u Ali appear to have lowered their flag
at Aija for good and actually flew the red flag and fired
salutes for Saiyid Sa’id.
The situation is much improved.
As regards para III of my note to you in Karachi on
Customs leakage the D.G.Customs of the State^ Iskandar
Effendi^has just returned from leave from Egypt^ and I have
directed him to change the Ma’mur of Sur, Muhamad Ali,
as soon as convenient.
He is of opinion that the complaints against this
Ma’mur are chiefly due to the latter’s insistence on proper
Customs collections: regards the allegations of corruption
which I have heard about as a put up job by merchants (i)
for ousting him, and (ii) securing the succession of a man
who ™ili realise it is not to his interests to be too
conscientious. The D.G. win however carry out my instruc
tions in the course of the month.
I enclose t^o letters from the Ma’mur himself.
Saiyid Said informs me that the bisr tax of dollars
l£ per camel load w as paid by all Arab subjects promptly
and without demur and most British ones except the t w o
influential banias Khimji Ramdas and Shabika who however
paid it under protest.
The frivolousness of the supposed hardship is

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Content

Correspondence relating to the Amir of Ja'alan and the collection of customs at Sur. Letters discuss the strategy for enforcing customs collection in Sur and the visit in HMS Penzance of Heir Apparent, Saiyid Said bin Taimur [Sa‘īd bin Taymūr], President of the Council of Ministers in order to re-establish Sultanate authority in Sur. Correspondence discusses the constraints on the actual use of British naval power and the preferred use of the Muscat Levies as well as possible use of air power. Includes a hand-drawn map of Sur (folio 87) with discussion of the tribal divisions in the town and of the village of Aiqa inhabited by the Bani Bu Ali.

Correspondents include Air Headquarters, Iraq Command, Hinaidi; Air Ministry, London;Trenchard Craven W. Fowle and Reginald George Alban, Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Muscat; Hugh Vincent Biscoe, Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. , Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ; Foreign Secretary, Government of India; Stuart Edwin Hedgecock, Financial Adviser, Ministry of Finance, Muscat; Saif bin Ali bin Saif [Saif bin ‘Alī bin Saif], Wali of Sur; Iskander, Director-General of Customs, Muscat; 'the people of Aiqa'; Ali bin Abdullah Al Hamudah [‘Alī bin Abdullāh al-Ḥamūdah], Amir of Ja'alan.

Extent and format
1 volume (203 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged chronologically from the front to the rear of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation system in use is the sequence of numbers appearing in a circle in the top right hand corner of each folio.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 35/134 III (A 54) Sur: Ja`alan- Amirs of.' [‎52r] (119/426), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/443, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100025851619.0x000078> [accessed 19 June 2026]

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