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File 3852/1912 Pt 2 'Persia. Conditions in South Persia. German Documents' [‎224v] (80/280)

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The record is made up of 1 item (139 folios). It was created in 12 Jul 1912-30 Jan 1917. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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traducing the Bakhtiaris thoroughly 1 ) that they, like the other
nationalists „kept excellent order and observed the usages of
civilisation scrupulously”, Russia declared the interests of its
subjects as threatened and sent to Tabriz, Resht, Kazvin and
other places in Northern Persia thousands of troops considerable
numbers of which were never withdrawn. When the tribe of tfr a
Shasevans threatened Ardebil, time was not granted to tV
Persian punitive expedition, for which the impoverished country
had raised £ 25,000 to restore order which even the Times
(Nov. 7, 1909) regretted. Just as if Ardebil were a Rus
sian town, 3200 Russian troops were sent there again for the
protection of the Russian inhabitants 2 ). The climax of this
breach of treaty was reached when the leader of the united
tribes of the Shasevans and Karadaghis, Rahim Khan,
was allowed to escape across the frontier when hard pressed
by the Persian troops.
The request of the Persian government to deliver into
their hands, according to the treaty of Turkmantchai 3 ) this
bandit against whom Russia after all had despatched troops,
was ignored by Russia 4 ). After these expensive internal disturb
ances, which were only rendered worse by the incessant massing
of Russian troops, the new Cabinet and the newly elected
members of parliament were faced by the heavy task of finan
cing the budget. It is true that the simplest roads to an ameliora
tion of Persian finances had been blocked by England in 1908
' 0 Sinister h
ad at the t
9 They are (he says p. 88. and 89) entirely without education
constitution .... brings loot to the tribesmen and fat appointments to their
chiefs His ambition was satisfied by sitting quietly in Isfahan ... and
milk the people.’.) Almost in the same breath on the following page, he con
tradicts himself by saying “for these highland cateroms to have kept their
hands off the fat burgesses of Isfahan was truly a triumph of self denial.“
2 ) None of whom suffered the slightest injury, as the English Blue
Book, Persia Nr. 1 (1910) Nr. 263 expressly states.
3 ) The peace of Turkmantchai put an end to the Russo-Persian Cam
paign of 1828. According to this treaty Persian rebels who had crossed the
frontier into Russia had to be extradited.
4 ) English Blue Books. Persia No. 1 ( 1911 ) Sir A. Nicholson, English
Ambassador at St. Petersburg telegraphs to Grey: “The Russian Govern
ment will naturally refuse to comply with this request”. —It would be more
natural for compacts to be adhered to. See also: Shuster (Stranglingof Persia,
p. 44).
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The second part of the volume (folios 185 to 324) concerns conditions of trade in South Persia and German documents relating to this. Copies of two books are present in the volume: ' La Perse et la Guerre Européenne par un Patriote Persan, Édition de la Librairie Nouvelle de Lausanne, 1917' and ' Behind the Veil in Persia: English Documents, C.L. van Langenhuysen, Amsterdam 1917'. Other visual items of interest in Part 2 include a 'Map of Persia' (folio 299) depicting the Russian and British zones of influence along with project railways, frontier lines and provincial boundaries.

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1 item (139 folios)
Written in
English and French in Latin script
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File 3852/1912 Pt 2 'Persia. Conditions in South Persia. German Documents' [‎224v] (80/280), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/299/2, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100032727573.0x00003a> [accessed 22 August 2026]

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